I. A. Richards

I. A. Richards was a prominent English literary critic and theorist, best known for his influential work "Principles of Literary Criticism." His contributions to literary theory and criticism helped shape modern approaches to literature, emphasizing the importance of context and reader response. Richards was a key figure in the development of New Criticism, advocating for close reading and the analysis of texts independent of authorial intent. His ideas have had a lasting impact on literary studies, making him a significant figure in the field.