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A guide to Plymouth and its history

Chapter 35: The Sparrow House
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About This Book

The guide surveys the settlement's origins and commemorative landscape, assembling inscriptions, monuments, and memorials that record the Mayflower passengers, the compact, and early communal life. It narrates the voyage and landings, inventories burial grounds and lists those who died in the first winter, and describes landmarks such as the landing rock, meetinghouses, early streets, fortified works, and preserved colonial houses. The book outlines civic and historical societies, their collections and ceremonies, and gathers authorities and textual references, functioning as a compact interpretive tour that links material memorials with documentary records of the colony's first decades.

The Sparrow House

When the Plymouth Colony Trust undertook the rehabilitation of a number of old houses on Summer St., many of them were found to contain architectural features of unusual interest. Notable among them, is the Richard Sparrow house. This house is an excellent example of 17th century building, and clearly shows how it was enlarged, a few years after it was built, from the “one-room” to the “lean-to” or “salt-box” type. Its great fireplace, with rounded inner corners and 17th century oven, is remarkable. If, as is believed, the house was built by Richard Sparrow in 1640, it is probably the oldest house now standing in Plymouth. It was therefore decided to restore it to its original appearance, and open it to the public.

The Sparrow House is now the headquarters of the Plymouth Potters, a group of local craftsmen doing very attractive and original work with local clay. They maintain a workshop and showroom at the Sparrow House. An old water wheel turns in the brook at the foot of the garden and the firing kiln on the shady bank presents much of interest to craftsmen and artists.