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A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 5, Oct. 1811-Aug. 31, 1812 cover

A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 5, Oct. 1811-Aug. 31, 1812

Chapter 36: V
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About This Book

The volume offers a detailed narrative of a concentrated year of campaigning in the Iberian Peninsula, recounting sieges, pitched engagements, and extended maneuvers while examining how operational choices, communication, and local irregular warfare shaped outcomes. It interleaves topographical analysis of key battlefields, contemporary dispatches and decoded cipher material, and commentary on the decisions and coordination among opposing commanders. Drawn from archival documents, campaign diaries, and on-the-ground study, the text balances tactical description with strategic context and includes maps, illustrations, and specialized appendices.

V

FRENCH TROOPS EMPLOYED AT THE SIEGE OF TARIFA
(DEC. 1811-JAN. 1812)

[From the table in Belmas, iv. pp. 40-2.]

  Of all
ranks.
From Leval’s Division, 43rd Line, 7th and 9th Poles (2 batts. each) 3,000
From Barrois’s Division, 16th Léger (3 batts.), 51st Ligne (2 batts.), 54th Ligne (2 batts.) 4,200
From Villatte’s Division, 27th Léger (1 batt.), 94th and 95th Ligne (1 batt. each) 1,800
Cavalry, 16th Dragoons, and one squadron 21st Dragoons 585
Artillery 469
Engineers, Sappers, Marines, &c. 385
Total 10,439

In addition three battalions of the 8th and 63rd line and two squadrons of the 2nd Dragoons were occupied on the lines of communications, between Vejer and Fascinas.

ANGLO-SPANISH GARRISON OF TARIFA

  Of all
ranks.
British (Colonel Skerrett):  
2/47th 570
2/87th 560
Battalion of Flank Companies 400
1 company 95th regiment 75
1 troop 2nd Hussars K.G.L. 70
Artillery (Hughes’s Company R.A.) 83
Total 1,758
Spanish (General Copons):  
Cantabria (1 batt.) 450
Irlanda (1 batt.) 357
Cazadores 333
Artillery 106
Sappers 83
Cavalry 17
Total 1,346

N.B.—Another return makes the total of the British part of the garrison 67 officers and 1,707 men, a total of 1,774.