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A Life of Napoleon Bonaparte, with a Sketch of Josephine, Empress of the French. cover

A Life of Napoleon Bonaparte, with a Sketch of Josephine, Empress of the French.

Chapter 3: PREFACE TO SECOND EDITION
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About This Book

This biography traces his progression from provincial youth and military schooling through early artillery service and Revolutionary advancement, recounting major campaigns in Italy and Egypt, the seizure of power in Paris, and the consolidation of authority as lawgiver and emperor. It summarizes administrative, legal, and financial reforms and public works, family and dynastic arrangements, and the expansion of influence across Europe, then describes the costly wars in Spain and Russia that produced decline, abdication, brief return, and final exile and death. An appended portrait examines Josephine’s origins, social influence, marriage, divorce, and her subsequent life.

PREFACE TO SECOND EDITION

The Life of Napoleon in this volume first appeared as a serial in Volumes III and IV of McClure’s Magazine. In 1895 on its completion in serial form it was published in book form, illustrated by a series of portraits from the Hubbard collection which had been used in the magazine and by numerous other pictures drawn from the principal French Napoleon collections. The illustrations in the present edition have been selected from those used in the first. The variety and extent of these illustrations are explained in the Preface to the First Edition here reproduced. The Life of Napoleon is supplemented in the present work by a sketch of Josephine. The absence of any Life of Josephine in English drawn from recent historical investigations is the reason for presenting this sketch. Until within a very few years the first Empress of the French People has been pictured to the world as her grandson Napoleon III desired that she appear—a fitting type for popular adoration—more of a saint and a martyr than of a woman. The present sketch is an attempt to tell a true story of her life as it is revealed by the recent diligent researches of Frederic Masson and by the numerous memoirs of the periods which have appeared, many of them since the passing of the Second Empire. If the story as told here is frank, it is hoped by the author that it will not be found unsympathetic.

CHARLES BONAPARTE, FATHER OF NAPOLEON. BORN 1746; DIED 1785.

PENCIL SKETCHES BY DAVID, REPRESENTING BONAPARTE AT BRIENNE, BONAPARTE GENERAL OF THE ARMY OF ITALY, BONAPARTE AS EMPEROR.