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A Life of St. John for the Young

Chapter 3: PREFATORY NOTE
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The author traces the life and character of the disciple commonly called the beloved apostle, beginning with his Galilean upbringing and family ties, following his encounter with Jesus, and highlighting episodes in which he appears distinctively in the Gospels. The narrative combines local scenery and Jewish background with accounts of his call, presence at key events, conversations recorded in the Gospels, and his special closeness to the teacher, then sketches later traditions and the apostolic writings attributed to him. Written in simple language for young readers, the book emphasizes formative influences, spiritual insight, and the ways John interprets and recalls the ministry of Jesus.

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Title: A Life of St. John for the Young

Author: George Ludington Weed

Release date: November 27, 2005 [eBook #17166]
Most recently updated: December 13, 2020

Language: English

Credits: Produced by Janet Blenkinship, Curtis Weyant and the Online
Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net

*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK A LIFE OF ST. JOHN FOR THE YOUNG ***

St JohnDomenichino

A Life of St. John

For the Young

BY

GEORGE LUDINGTON WEED

Author of "A Life of Christ for the Young," "A Life of St. Paul for the Young," "Great Truths Simply Told," etc., etc.

PHILADELPHIA

GEORGE W. JACOBS & CO

103-105 South Fifteenth Street

Copyright, 1900

By George W. Jacobs & Co


PREFATORY NOTE

The recorded incidents of the Life of St. John are few. Almost all those of which we certainly know are related in the Gospels, the Acts of the Apostles, The Epistles of St. John, and The Revelation. Some of the traditions concerning him are in such harmony with what we do know that we are almost ready to accept them as historic.

The known events though few, are very distinct. They are the beautiful fragments of a great picture. The plan of this volume does not include those which pertain to him in common with the twelve disciples. Such a record would practically involve the story of the life of our Lord. This is limited to those events in which his name is mentioned, or his person otherwise indicated; to those in which he was a certain or implied actor; to those in which we may suppose from his character and relations he had a special interest; to those narratives whose fulness of detail makes the impression that they are given by an eye-witness; to those in which a deeper impression was made on him than on his fellow-disciples, or where he showed a deeper insight than they into the teachings of the Lord, and is a clearer interpreter; to those records which add to, or throw light upon, those of the other three Evangelists; and especially to those things which reveal his peculiar relation to Jesus Christ.

Another limitation of this volume is its adaptation, in language, selection of subjects and general treatment, to young people, for whom it is believed no life of John, at any rate of recent date, has been prepared. It is designed especially for those between the ages of ten and twenty, though the facts recorded may be of value to all.

The attempt is made to trace the way by which John was led to, and then by, Christ. We first see him as a boy with Jewish surroundings, taught to expect the Messiah, then watching for His coming, then rejoicing in finding Him, then faithful and loving in serving Him; becoming the most loved of His chosen ones. We see the Christ through John's eyes, and listen to the Great Teacher with his ears. Christ and John are the central figures in the scenes here recorded.

The full table of contents suggests the variety and scope of the topics presented.

In the mind of the writer the interest of many of the scenes described has been greatly deepened by memories of the paths in which he has followed in the footsteps of the Master and His disciple.

The many quotations of words, phrases and texts—which are from the Revised Version—are designed to direct the young to Scripture forms with which they should become familiar; and sometimes to emphasize a fact or truth, or to recall a former incident.

Grateful acknowledgment is made especially to the works of Farrar, Edersheim and Stalker, for facts, and germs of thought which have been simplified in form and language for the interest and instruction of the young, in the hope that they may thereby be led into deeper study of one of the noblest of human lives.

G.L.W.

Philadelphia, July, 1900.


CONTENTS

CHAPTER I
 
A HOME IN THE BLESSED LAND, BY THE SACRED SEA
 
A Fitting Study for the Young—The Glory of all Lands—Divisions of
Palestine—Galilee—People of Galilee—Gennesaret and its
Surroundings—Comparisons—Jewish Sayings—McCheyne—Towns,
Villages and Palaces—Fisheries—Bethsaida19
 
CHAPTER II
 
FIVE BOYS OF BETHSAIDA—RAMBLES ABOUT HOME
 
Five Apostles of Jesus—Two Pair of Brothers—Salome—Brothers
Indeed—Views from a Hilltop—View of the Lake—Poetic
Description—Rambles North of the Lake—On the West—Keble's
Poem—Answer to the Poet's Question—The Sower—Object Lessons of
the Great Teacher—Mount of Beatitudes—Nature's Influence on
John—Philip24
 
CHAPTER III
 
JOHN'S ROYAL KINDRED
 
Salome and Mary Sisters—John and Jesus Cousins—Visit to
Bethsaida—Visit to Nazareth—A Picture of the Boy Jesus—The
Picture a Help—A Phrase to Remember—A Kinsman of John and
Jesus—Education—The Messiah31
 
CHAPTER IV
 
THE GREAT EXPECTATION IN JOHN'S DAY
 
Prophecy Concerning the Messiah—Jewish Mistakes—Roman
Conquest—Judas of Galilee—The Five Bethsaidan Boys—John and
Peter35
 
CHAPTER V
 
EARLY INFLUENCES ON CHARACTER
 
Special Influences on the Five—Scripture Students—Rabbi Like
Simeon, or a Teacher—Prophetess Like Anna—Home Teaching—From the
Five to Two—Salome and Her Sons—Review—Boyhood
Traits—Imperfections—Perfection39
 
CHAPTER VI
 
FIRST VISIT IN JERUSALEM
 
Jewish Boy at Twelve—Interest in the First Pilgrimage—John's
Journey—The Jordan Ford—City, Temple and Altar—John and
Saul—Silent Years—Parental Thoughts Concerning John44
 
CHAPTER VII
 
JOHN'S VIEW OF THE COMING MESSIAH
 
John's Old Testament Studies—First Gospel Promise—Promises to
Abraham, Isaac and Jacob—Promise to David—Mary and
Immanuel—Names and Titles of the Messiah—John's Misreading of the
Old Testament—Christ's Sufferings48
 
CHAPTER VIII
 
JESUS THE HIDDEN MESSIAH
 
The Infancy of Jesus Forgotten—Our Ignorance of Christ's
Childhood—The Boy in the Temple—The Carpenter's Silent Years53
 
CHAPTER IX
 
"THE PROPHET OF THE MOST HIGH"
 
Elizabeth and Her John—A Father's Prophecy—The Prophet in the
Wilderness—Young Men of Galilee—The Hermit—His Galilean
Disciples—His Public Ministry—His Hearers—His Preaching—St.
John the Baptist—St. John of Galilee57
 
CHAPTER X
 
THE MESSIAH FOUND
 
"Jesus from Galilee to Jordan"—Baptism of
Jesus—Temptation—"Behold the Lamb of God"—Andrew and John with
the Baptist—Our First Knowledge of John of Galilee—Parting of the
Baptist and Jesus—The Two St. Johns and Jesus—Following Jesus in
the Way—Blessed Invitation Accepted—Precious Memories—Change of
Discipleship—Silence of John—Disciples at Emmaus—Brothers
Brought to Jesus—Memorials of Andrew—John's Memories of His First
Day with Jesus—Philip—Nathanael—Jesus' First Disciples—John the
Nearest to Him63
 
CHAPTER XI
 
JOHN A WEDDING GUEST
 
Invited Guests to a Marriage Feast—Words of Mary and Jesus
Concerning Wine—Three Commands of Jesus—First
Miracle—Belshazzar's Feast—Believing Disciples—Believing
Samaritans—What John Might Have Written—First Miracle, for
Innocent Joy—John and Mary at the Feast—Mary's Thoughts of John
and Her Sons—Her Thoughts of Jesus72
 
CHAPTER XII
 
JOHN AND NICODEMUS
 
Reasons for a Night Visit to Jesus—John's Possible Abode in
Jerusalem—Nicodemus Goes Thither—His Conversation With
Jesus—Seven Great Truths—Golden Text of the Bible—Golden Truth
of John—Tradition of Nicodemus79
 
CHAPTER XIII
 
ST. JOHN AND THE SAMARITANESS
 
John's Record—With the Master—Valley and Well—A Personal
Privilege—John With Jesus at the Well—Memories of the
Region—Abraham—Thoughts of the Future—A Samaritaness—Strange
Request—Living Water—Greater than Jacob—Difference in
Waters—Woman's Request—Jesus a Prophet—Place and Spirit of True
Worship—"Messiah Cometh"—John an Earnest Listener—Jesus'
Revelation of Himself—Changed Name for the Well—Wonder of the
Disciples—The Samaritaness a Gospel Messenger—Unknown
Meat—John's Watchful Eye—His Story of the Well—A Memorable Hour
for Him84
 
CHAPTER XIV
 
THE CHOSEN ONE OF THE CHOSEN THREE OF THE CHOSEN TWELVE
 
Two Pair of Brothers Mending Nets—Call of Four Disciples—Fishers
of Men—A Partner in Fishing—Followers of Him—True
Brothers—Family Ties—The Twelve Chosen—First Disciples, First
Apostles—The Inner Circles—Peter and John—John—Aaron's
Breastplate—Apostolic Stones92
 
CHAPTER XV
 
JOHN IN THE HOME OF JAIRUS
 
A Father's Cry—Reason for Hope—Sad Message—Strength of
Faith—"Fear Not"—Curious Crowd—The Twelve and the
Three—Jealousy—Ambition—A Coming Change—John One of
Three—"Tahtha Cumi"—A Lesson for John—A Future Scene—Influence
of a Secret97
 
CHAPTER XVI
 
JOHN A BEHOLDER OF CHRIST'S GLORY
 
Family Prayer—Sayings of Men Concerning Jesus—Saying of Peter—A
Great Need—Christ's Prophecy of His Death—Apart by
Themselves—Not Tabor, but Hermon—Thoughts of the Nine and of the
Three—Heavy with Sleep—Answers to Two Prayers of
Jesus—Transfigured—Moses and Elijah—Moses' Shining Face—The
Lord's Shining Figure—The Shechinah—A Strange Proposal—Voice
from the Clouds—Touch and Word of Jesus—Descent from Hermon—A
Great Secret—Peter's Memory of the Transfiguration—John's
Record—Greater than John the Baptist or Moses—Moses and the
Shechinah—Ungranted Request, but Answered Prayer—Hermon, a Mount
of Prayer101
 
CHAPTER XVII
 
ST. JOHN'S IMPERFECTIONS
 
Four Reasons for Recording Failings—Jealousy and Pride—Intolerant
Spirit—Two Questions, What? and Who?—First and Last—An Object
Lesson—The Child-Spirit—Startled Disciples—John's
Confession—Lesson Not Learned—Hospitality—Samaritan
Hatred—Hospitality Refused—Indignant Brothers—A Story of
Elijah—Fiery Spirit of James and John—Rebuked by Jesus—Ambitious
Brothers—Mother's Request—Sons' Request—Sorrowing Lord's Reply
and Thoughts—Two Thrones—Though Imperfect, a Grand Character111
 
CHAPTER XVIII
 
JOHN AND THE FAMILY OF BETHANY
 
John's View of a Family Group—His Relation to It—A Sad Message
and the Reply—The Lord's Delay and Concealed Purpose—A Possible
Thought of John's—John and Thomas—"Our Friend"—"Sleepeth"—John
an Eye-witness—Mary and Jesus—"Jesus Wept"—Mourning
Disciple—Glorified Father and Son—Jesus with Martha at the
Tomb—Repeated Command, "Arise"—The Release from the Tomb—John a
Companion in Joy—John's Memory of Mary—Lazarus' Tomb and Jesus'
Cross—A Tradition of Lazarus120
 
CHAPTER XIX
 
JOHN'S MEMORIAL OF MARY
 
A Scene in Bethany—An Unfinished Picture—John with Manuscripts of
Matthew and Mark—A Great Event not Understood—A Joyful Meeting—A
Supper in Honor—A Fitting Place—Omitted Names—An Unnamed Woman
Named—Mary's Cruse—Interested Witnesses—An Unusual Anointing—An
Unwoven Towel—Odor of the Ointment—Judas the Grumbler—Jesus'
Defence of Mary—A Prophecy—John the Preserver of Mary's
Name—Prophecy Fulfilled—Judas and Mary—Judas and the Chief
Priests—A Group of Three—A Sublime Action—A Group of Four128
 
CHAPTER XX
 
JOHN A HERALD OF THE KING
 
The Messiah-King—The Prophetic Colt—The Lord's Need—The Lord's
Heralds—Hosannas—Disciples' Thoughts—Changed Earthly
Scenes—Lamb on Earth and in Heaven—A Prophecy Recalled—Twice a
Herald138
 
CHAPTER XXI
 
WITH THE MASTER ON OLIVET
 
The Lord in His Temple—His Farewell to It—Admiring Disciples—Sad
Prophecy—The Two Pair of Brothers on Olivet—A Sacred Memory—The
Poet Milman's View from Olivet—Unanswered Question—The Coming
Fall of Jerusalem—The Poet Heber's Lament Over Jerusalem142
 
CHAPTER XXII
 
JOHN A PROVIDER OF THE PASSOVER
 
The Betrayer—A Lamb and a Place—Not Judas, but Peter and John—A
Secret Sign—The Goodman of the House—A New Friendship—Upper
Room—"Furnished"—"Prepared"—Paschal Lamb—Child Memories—John
and the Baptist—Temple Worship—Obeying Silver Trumpets—Slaying
of the Lamb—Chant and Response—Lamb and Lamps—Alone with
Jesus—Jerusalem Chamber—John and the Upper Room148
 
CHAPTER XXIII
 
JOHN'S MEMORIES OF THE UPPER ROOM
 
The Open Door of the Upper Room—Door Ajar—Revelation by John—Two
Statements by Luke—Cause of Contention—John's Relation to the
Quarrel—Sittings at the Table—John and Judas Beside Jesus—Two
Things About Jesus—Grieved Spirit—Bethany Recalled—A Great
Contrast—Love and Reproof—Lesson Ended—A Sacred Relic—A Guest
an Enemy—Troubled Spirit—"Verily, Verily"—Looking and
Doubting—John's Gaze—"Is It I?"—Peter and the Great
Secret—Jesus' Hint of the Great Secret—Meaning of the Sop—Judas
and Satan—Departure of Judas—"It Was Night"—A New Name—A New
Command—Farewell Words and Prayer and Song—Closed Door to be
Opened Again154
 
CHAPTER XXIV
 
ST. JOHN WITH JESUS IN GETHSEMANE
 
An Eye-witness—Departure from the Upper
Room—Kidron—Gethsemane—Olive Trees—John's Memories—Garden
Owner—Charge to the Nine—Mt. Moriah—Final Charge—A
Prophecy—Companions in Glory and Sorrow—A Sad Change—John Beside
Jesus—Sorrowful Soul—Charge to the Three—Jesus Alone—Jesus Seen
and Heard—Garden Angel—Agonizing Prayer—Sleeping
Disciples—Midnight Scene—Sleeping for Sorrow—Awakening
Call—Flesh and Spirit—Repeated Prayer—Victory—"Arise"—Path of
Prayer—Gathered Band—Lighted Way—Empty Upper Room—John's
Contrasted Memories—Betrayal Sign—Warning Cry—Unshrinking
Purpose—The Meeting—Traitor's Kiss—Marred Visage—Repeated
Question and Answer—Two Bands—One Request—Peter's Sword—Changed
Voice—A Captive and Legions of Angels—The Fleeing Disciples163
 
CHAPTER XXV
 
JOHN IN THE HIGH PRIEST'S PALACE
 
Flight of the Nine—Captive Lord—Peter and John Following—The
Palace—Disciple Within and Disciple Without—Peter Brought In—The
First Denial—John's Watch of Peter—Peter's Tears—His
Restlessness—His Sin and John's Silence—Three Turning and
Looking—John's Pity for Peter—John and Pilate—Christ a
King—"What is Truth?"—The Mocked King—"Behold the Man"—"Behold
your King"—John the Faithful Watcher and Comforter176
 
CHAPTER XXVI
 
JOHN THE LONE DISCIPLE AT THE CROSS
Following the Cross—Jesus Bearing the Cross—Wearing the Thorny
Crown—Great Multitude Following—"Daughters of
Jerusalem"—Calvary—John's Memories—Group of Four
Enemies—Seamless Coat—Casting Lots—Jesus and the Gamblers—Three
Marys and Salome—John their Companion—A Contrast—Other
Apostles—John and Salome—A Mother's Love—Mary's Thoughts—Sword
of Anguish—Comfort in Sorrow—Lonely Future—Loyal Son—New
Relation—Mary's Return from the Cross—Why John Her Guardian—A
Poet's Words to John—In the New Home184
 
CHAPTER XXVII
 
JOHN THE LONE DISCIPLE AT THE CROSS—CONTINUED
 
"I Thirst"—"It Is Finished"—The Bowed Head—The Women and
John—His Anxious Thoughts Relieved—Pierced Side—Two
Prophecies—Prayer in Song—Joseph of Arimathæa—Nicodemus—Two
Secret Friends of Jesus—Two Gardens—The Stone Closing the
Tomb—Two Mourners at the Tomb—John's Thoughts on Leaving the Tomb
195
 
CHAPTER XXVIII
 
JOHN AT THE TOMB
 
John and Mary Magdalene—Mary's Mistaken Inference—Her Report to
Peter and John—Their Hastening Toward the Tomb—John Alone at the
Tomb—Silent Witnesses—Peter's Entry and Discovery—John Within
the Tomb—The Rolled Napkin—Seeing and Believing—Lingering in the
Tomb—The Return from the Tomb—Weeping Mary—Silence of
Angels—Mary and the Angels—Jesus Unknown to Mary—"Mary" and
"Rabboni"—John's Two Records of Mary—Day of Days—Evening
Benedictions—Pierced Side—Close of John's Gospel204
 
CHAPTER XXIX
 
"WHAT SHALL THIS MAN DO?"
 
An Added Chapter—Old Scenes Revived—Following Peter—Stranger on
the Shore—John and Peter—John's Remembrance of the Miracle—"Fire
of Coals"—Reverent Guests—"Lovest Thou Me?"—"Feed My Lambs and
Sheep"—An Interested Listener—A Prophecy—John Following
Peter—Question and Answer—Mistake Corrected by John—Partial
Answer to Peter's Questions—A Former Hour Recalled212
 
CHAPTER XXX
 
ST. JOHN A PILLAR-APOSTLE IN THE EARLY CHRISTIAN CHURCH
 
On a Mount in Galilee—The Great Commission—Waiting for the
Promised Comforter—Words of the Baptist Recalled—A Revived Hope
and a Question—Jesus' Reply—The Ascension—Angels' Question—"The
Upper Chamber"—Luke's Lists of the Apostles—The Lord's Mother,
Brethren and Sisters—The Day of Pentecost—A Great
Miracle—Pentecostal Gifts to John—Evening Prayer—Beautiful
Gate—Lame man—A Gift Better than Alms—John Twice a
Prisoner—Prison Angel—Preaching of Philip—John Sent to
Samaria—John and the Samaritaness—His Changed Spirit—Death of
James—The Pillar Apostles219
 
CHAPTER XXXI
 
LAST DAYS
 
Last Record—Meeting of Paul and John—Years of Silence—Leaving
Jerusalem—New Home in Ephesus—City and Temple—Paul and
John—Churches of Asia Minor—John in Patmos—Solitude—The Lord's
Day—Aid to Meditation—Calm and Turmoil—A Voice and a Command—A
Contrast—"As One Dead"—The Eagle—John's Three Kinds of
Writings—The Revelation—John's Gospel—His First Epistle—The
Apostle of Love—His Second Epistle—The Apostle of
Childhood—"Little Children, Love one Another"—John's Death231
 
CHAPTER XXXII
 
A RETROSPECT
 
Boyhood—The Disciple—What John Saw—What He Heard—What He Made
Known—John a Reflector of Christ—Alone in History—Our Glimpses
of Him—In Everlasting Remembrance on Earth—With His Lord in
Heaven241
 
CHAPTER XXXIII
 
LEGENDS AND TRADITIONS OF ST. JOHN
 
St. John and the Robber-Chief—St. John and the Partridge—"Little
Children, Love One Another"—Miraculous Preservation from
Death—The Empty Grave—The Heaving Grave251

LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS

St. JohnDomenichino.frontis
Map of the Land Where St. John Lived 19
Sea of GalileeOld Engraving20
Site of BethsaidaFrom Photograph22
Calm on GalileeFrom Photograph26
Virgin, Infant Jesus and St. John (Madonna della Sedia)Raphael32
Christ and St. JohnWinterstein35
Simeon and Anna in the TempleOld Engraving39
The Boy JohnAndrea del Sarto41
JerusalemOld Engraving43
Joshua's Host Crossing the JordanOld Engraving45
The Prophet IsaiahSargent55
The Boy Jesus in the TempleH. Hofmann58
A Street Scene in NazarethFrom Photograph60
Visit of Mary to ElisabethOld Engraving62
The Wilderness of JudeaFrom Photograph64
Traditional Place of Christ's BaptismFrom Photograph67
The Baptism of JesusOld Engraving68
The First DisciplesIttenbach83
The Marriage at CanaOld Engraving85
Belshazzar's FeastOld Engraving87
The Hill of SamariaOld Engraving90
Jacob's WellFrom Photograph92
The Miraculous Draught of FishesOld Engraving94
Raising the Daughter of JairusH. Hofmann99
The TransfigurationOld Engraving106
Moses on Mt. PisgahArtist Unknown109
BethanyOld Engraving120
Resurrection of LazarusOld Engraving126
Triumphal Entry into Jerusalem.Gustave Doré133
Christ and St. JohnAry Scheffer140
The Last SupperBenjamin West156
In GethsemaneGustave Doré163
The Valley of JehoshaphatOld Engraving165
Christ Before CaiaphasOld Engraving167
Christ Before Pilate (Ecce Homo)H. Hofmann170
Christ Bearing His CrossH. Hofmann185
The Virgin and St. John at the CrossOld Engraving192
The Descent from the CrossRubens195
In the SepulchreH. Hofmann199
Jesus Appearing to Mary Magdalene
(Easter Morning)B. Plockhorst202
The Descent of the SpiritOld Engraving206
St. Peter and St. John at the Beautiful GateOld Engraving211
EphesusFrom Photograph227
The Isle of PatmosOld Engraving231
SmyrnaOld Engraving234
Pergamos and the Ruins of the
Church of St. John Old Engraving242
Ruins of LaodiceaOld Engraving167

Map of the Land Where St. John Lived




A Life of St. John





CHAPTER I

A Home in the Blest Land, by the Sacred Sea

"Blest land of Judæa! Thrice hallowed in song,
Where the holiest of memories pilgrim like throng,
In the shade of thy palms, by the shores of thy sea,
On the hills of the beauty, my heart is with thee."
Whittier.

A Galilean boy, a fisherman, a follower of Jesus, one of the twelve Apostles, one of the favored three, the beloved one, the Apostle of love, the Apostle of childhood, the one of all men who gave to mankind the clearest view of Jesus Christ—such was St John.

For young people he is a fitting study. To aid such is the purpose of this volume.

Let us first glance at the land where he lived, surrounded by influences that directed his life, and moulded his character.

Palestine was called by God Himself "The Glory of All Lands." He made it the home of His people the Jews, who long waited for the promised time when it should have greater glory by becoming the home of the Messiah, the Son of God. Before He was born the Jews were conquered by the Romans, and governed by them instead of the Jewish judges and kings. The country was divided into three parts. The southern was called Judæa; the middle, Samaria; and the northern, Galilee, which was the most beautiful part. It contained the hills of Galilee, and the plain and sea of Gennesaret, hallowed by the presence of Jesus, and what He there did.

At the time of which we write, two thousand years ago, Galilee was not inhabited wholly or chiefly by Jews. Other peoples, called Gentiles, were mixed with the Jewish race which continued to cultivate the land, and to tend the vineyards and olive-yards, and to dwell in the fisherman's huts and moor their boats on the sandy beach. Some Jews were artisans, working at their trades in the smaller towns. But there were vast crowds of foreigners whose life was a great contrast to that of the Jews. Their customs were those of the nations to which they belonged. They spoke their own languages. They worshiped their own false gods. Their amusements were such as they were accustomed to in their distant homes. This was especially true of the Romans who had theatres, chariot races, and gladiatorial combats, by the peaceful waters of Galilee.