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A Manual of the Historical Development of Art / Pre-Historic—Ancient—Classic—Early Christian; with Special Reference to Architecture, Sculpture, Painting, and Ornamentation cover

A Manual of the Historical Development of Art / Pre-Historic—Ancient—Classic—Early Christian; with Special Reference to Architecture, Sculpture, Painting, and Ornamentation

Chapter 22: INDEX.
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About This Book

A concise manual surveys art from prehistoric to early Christian eras, offering chronological outlines and a charted framework that emphasize architecture, sculpture, painting, and ornamentation. It links stylistic shifts to social, religious, intellectual, and moral contexts, and illustrates recurring formal principles from natural patterns to monumental expression. Intended as a pedagogical guide for students and the public, it proposes practical improvements in art education, public decoration, and the training of architects and artists, and advocates broader appreciation of mural and civic art. The treatment favors accessible overviews designed to prompt further study rather than exhaustive analysis.

INDEX.

  • A, 84
  • ΑΩ {AÔ}, 272
  • Abulfeda, 35
  • Absolom, 150
  • Achaians, 180
  • Acherusian, 134
  • Achilles, 184
  • Action, 16
  • Adoniram, 146
  • Æneas, 234
  • Æsop, 242
  • Ætna, 215
  • Agamemnon, 185
  • Ageladas, 193
  • Agesander, 207
  • Agincourt, 225
  • Agodhyá, 77
  • Agrômainyus, 89
  • Ahriman, 89
  • Ahura-Mazda, 89
  • Albans, 233
  • Alemanni, 283
  • Alexander the Great, 87
  • Alkibiades, 201
  • Alkmene, 185
  • Allegory, 270
  • Allvater, 286
  • Amn, 114
  • Amphiprostyle, 176
  • Anaxagoras, 193
  • Ancus Martius, 235
  • Andromeda, 250
  • Angeians, 180
  • Angelmir, 286
  • Antætemple, 176
  • Anthemis of Tralles, 281
  • Antiope, 208
  • Antonines, 258
  • Anubis, 117
  • Apis, 189
  • Apollo at Bassæ, 200
  • Apollo (Saurokthonos), 206
  • Apollo (Smintheus), 203
  • Apollodorus, 256
  • Apollonius, 207
  • Archaic-Doric, 178
  • Arch (Roman), 245
  • Ariadne, 190
  • Arians, 275
  • Aristotle, 187
  • Arkadia, 200
  • Arno, 213
  • Artemis of Ephesus, 189
  • Aryan, 26
  • Asar, 214
  • Asioatha, 80
  • Asklepios, 196
  • Asphaltites, 134
  • Athanasians, 275
  • Athene Promachos, 195
  • Athenodorus, 207
  • Atlas, 164
  • Atos (Akotus), 108
  • Attic-Doric, 178
  • Audumbla, 286
  • Augustus, 252
  • Aurelius Commodus, 241
  • Azer-Abad, 89
  • Babylon, 97
  • Baltic, 285
  • Barucchi, 105
  • Bachante, 204
  • Basilica of Reparatus, 277
  • Beautiful, 3
  • Beelzebub, 290
  • Bendemir (Araxes), 91
  • Bengallee, 82
  • Bhîma, 159
  • Boaz, 148
  • Böckh, 104
  • Book of Deliverance, 113
  • Bor, 286
  • Botta, M., 88
  • Brahmă, 64
  • Brahman, 85
  • Brahmapootra, 60
  • Bronze (age), 33
  • Brugsch, 105
  • Bryaxis, 205
  • Buddha, 75
  • Bunsen, 105
  • Burgundians, 284
  • Buri, 286
  • Byzantine, 270
  • Byzes of Naxos, 191
  • Cadam, 89
  • Cainozoic, 180
  • Caracalla, 260
  • Carthage, 236
  • Carrios, 41
  • Catulus, M., 251
  • Cavœdium, 217
  • Celerus, 254
  • Chalúkyan, 82
  • Champ-levé, 131
  • Champollion, 104
  • Cheops (Shufu), 119
  • Chephren (Shafra), 120
  • Chichen, 42
  • Chimera, 168
  • Chinese language, 46
  • Chinese trellis-work, 50
  • Chiron, 185
  • Choda (Gott, God), 84
  • Christianity, 263
  • Chuda (Khuda, Svadâtta), 84
  • Cicero, 242
  • Cis-Himâlâyans, 61
  • Claudius, 253
  • Cleopatra, 253
  • Cloisonné, 131
  • Clusium, 218
  • Coati, 40
  • Colosseum, 255
  • Compluvium, 217
  • Confucius, 47
  • Constantine (triumphal arch), 256
  • Contractura, 175
  • Copan, 42
  • Corichanca, 41
  • Corneto, 220
  • Cortona, 213
  • Cranoges, 37
  • Crassus, L., 251
  • Critical (School of Art), 8
  • Cross-vault (Roman), 245
  • Crusades, 292
  • Crystallisations, 12
  • Cupid, 69
  • Cupola (Roman), 245
  • Cuzco, 41
  • Cynerary chests, 217
  • Daghopa, 79
  • Daidalos, 190
  • Danaians, 180
  • Dante, 240
  • Dea Cloacina, 239
  • Dead (book of the), 112
  • Delphos, 188
  • Demeratos, 221
  • Demeter, 161
  • Demetrius, 271
  • Dempster, 225
  • Derush, 141
  • Devaki, 70
  • Dews (Devas), 96
  • Dialectic, 63
  • Dibutades, 181
  • Diodorus (Siculus), 100
  • Diogenes Laertius, 111
  • Diopos, 221
  • Dipteros, 176
  • Diptichs, 291
  • Dirkê, 208
  • Disk heresy, 105
  • Divespitar, 67
  • Donatists, 275
  • Dös (Dyss, or Dolmens), 35
  • Dordogne, 34
  • Doric, 173
  • Dshemshid, 90
  • Dshey-Afram, 89
  • Dravidian, 82
  • Durga, 69
  • Dypuc, 69
  • Echidna, 168
  • Eight Periods of Jewish History, 139
  • Echetlos, 215
  • Eirene, 202
  • Elbruz, 94
  • Elektra, 185
  • El Hayz, 277
  • El Kassr, 98
  • Encaustum, 131
  • Entasis, 176
  • Epimetheus, 164
  • Epistyle, 176
  • Erato, 165
  • Erechtheium, 179
  • Eriene Veedjo (Iran Veji), 89
  • Eros, 204
  • ἦθος {êthos}, 188
  • Etruskans, 212
  • Etruskan style, 225
  • Euchier, 221
  • Eugrammos, 221
  • Euripides, 201
  • Eurythmy, 13
  • Euxine, 244
  • Euterpe, 165
  • Exarchs, 279
  • Expression, 16
  • Ezekiel, 139
  • Farnese Bull, 207
  • Fascine constructions, 37
  • Faust, 164
  • Feather ornament, 126
  • Fervers, 96
  • Ficus Indica, 80
  • Ficus religiosa, 81
  • Figeac, 104
  • Flavians, 247
  • Fora (Civilia), 252
  • Fortuna Virilis (temple of), 251
  • Forum Trajanum, 255
  • Franks, 283
  • Freyja, 288
  • Froh (Freyr), 287
  • Gæa, 160
  • Galpones, 41
  • Gânesa, 67
  • Ganges, 60
  • Ganymede, 68
  • Garuda, 68
  • Gepidi, 284
  • Geryon, 168
  • Ghandarvas, 200
  • Giallo antico, 262
  • Glaukos, 191
  • Glypthotek, 203
  • Gnostics, 275
  • Gurgerni, 284
  • Hadrian, 247
  • Hal-her, 116
  • Hamadan (Erbatana), 92
  • Hamilton (Lord), 183
  • Hanau, 41
  • Harris, 73
  • Harpies, 219
  • Hassarlik, 189
  • Hathor-masks, 125
  • Herakles, 159
  • Hekatoncheires, 162
  • Hektor, 184
  • Hermetic books, 104
  • Here, 161
  • Herodotus, 35
  • Hertha (Nerthus, Earth), 288
  • Herulians, 284
  • Hes (Isis), 117
  • Hesiri (Osiris), 117
  • Hestia, 161
  • Hieratic style, 125
  • Hieroglyphs, 108
  • Hierogrammatists, 111
  • Hillel (Rabbi), 104
  • Himeros, 204
  • Hincks, 105
  • Hirmthursen, 286
  • Historical (School of Art), 7
  • Hittites, 34
  • Holda, 288
  • Horace, 242
  • Horoskopus, 111
  • Horus, 117
  • Hurin, 41
  • Hyksos, 105
  • Hypæthral, 176
  • Ideography, 108
  • Iphikrates, 193
  • Iliad, 184
  • Impluvium, 217
  • Ingavorians, 284
  • Indus, 60
  • Ionic, 173
  • Iron (age), 33
  • Isidorus of Miletus, 281
  • Istavorians, 284
  • Is’wara, 69
  • Itza, 42
  • Jachin, 148
  • Janus, 67
  • Japetós, 160
  • Jordan, 134
  • Jordanes, 34
  • Jugurtha, 237
  • Julius Cæsar, 251
  • Ka, 84
  • Kadmus, 157
  • Kalamis, 193
  • Kaledonian (boar), 202
  • Kaliphs, 87
  • Kaliya Nága, 71
  • Kalliope, 166
  • Kansa, 70
  • κάθαρσις {katharsis}, 188
  • Kentaur, 218
  • Kekrops, 157
  • Kelts, 283
  • Kenrick, 105
  • Kentimanos, 160
  • Kephisodotus, 202
  • Kha, 84
  • Kham (Ham, Chemnus), 106
  • Khem, 114
  • Khai-Khorus (Kyrus), 87
  • Kimon, 190
  • Klio, 165
  • Kneph, 116
  • κονίασις {koniasis}, 173
  • Korinthian, 173
  • Korœbus, 181
  • Kouyunjik, 93
  • Krishna, 70
  • Kronos, 160
  • Kshattriya, 85
  • Ktesias, 100
  • Kynic, 187
  • Kyprus, 44
  • Kyrenæic, 187
  • Labyrinth, 123
  • Lake-dwellings, 35
  • Laokoön, 207
  • Lapis lazuli, 262
  • Laplanders, 34
  • Lauth, 106
  • Layard, R. H., 88
  • Leah, 273
  • Lekythus, 186
  • Leochares, 205
  • Lepsius, 105
  • Lernean serpent, 168
  • Li-king, 47
  • Lotus, 126
  • Lukeres, 233
  • Lysippus, 201
  • Maccabees, 133
  • Mahâbhârata, 73
  • Makedonian-Doric, 178
  • Makrokosm, 289
  • Mal’hurâ, 71
  • Man (Jao), 116
  • Manasseh Ben Israel, 135
  • Mania, 223
  • Manichæans, 275
  • Mantus, 223
  • Manurra, 251
  • Marcus Aurelius, 258
  • Markomanni, 258
  • Masaya, 39
  • Mastadon, 213
  • Mausoleum (of Augustus), 253
  • Mausolos at Halikarnassus, 205
  • Medea, 250
  • Medusa, 185
  • Mêlas, 191
  • Melpomene, 165
  • Memnonium, 123
  • Memnons, 124
  • Memphis, 106
  • Mem-tsu, 47
  • Menes, 106
  • Menkerynus (Menkare), 120
  • Meshiah, 155
  • Metis, 161
  • Metopes, 176
  • Miaos, 53
  • Miltiades, 196
  • Milton, 240
  • μίμησις {mimêsis}, 188
  • Module, 174
  • Moltke, 41
  • Moses, 141
  • Motion, 16
  • Murghab, 92
  • Muspel-heim, 286
  • Mut, 114
  • Myths, 271
  • Naksh-i-Rustam, 92
  • Negro, 23
  • Neolithic, 33
  • Nero, 253
  • Nestorians, 275
  • Net, 115
  • Nifel-heim, 286
  • Niké, 185
  • Nineveh, 97
  • Ninus, 90
  • Niobe, 206
  • Normans, 283
  • Num (Nu), 114
  • Numa Pompilius, 234
  • Nundi, 189
  • Odin, 286
  • Okeanos, 160
  • Oligochromatic, 182
  • Olympian, Pythian, Nemæan, and Isthmian games, 171
  • Onatas, 193
  • Opisthodome, 175
  • Opus plumarium, 54
  • Orchia, 219
  • Ormuzd, 89
  • Orpheus, 157
  • Ostrogoths, 283
  • Ovid, 242
  • Palenque, 42
  • Palm-tree, as ornament, 126
  • Palæolithic, 33
  • Pantheon, 253
  • Paphos, 145
  • Papyrus, as ornament, 126
  • Parsagad (Passagarda or Persepolis), 91
  • Parthenon, 197
  • Pátála, 71
  • Paulastya, 68
  • Pelasgians, 180
  • Penelope, 184
  • Pentagram, 289
  • Per-ao (Pharaoh), 107
  • Perigord, 34
  • Perikles, 193
  • Peripteros, 176
  • Peshat, 141
  • Perseus, 185
  • Perseus, 250
  • Phædrus, 242
  • Pheidias, 193
  • Phigalia, 200
  • Philesian Apollo, 171
  • Phtah, 115
  • Pile-dwellings, 36
  • Pindar, 224
  • Planimetric, 17
  • Plato, 187
  • Plautus, 242
  • Pluton, 161
  • Pluton, 202
  • Polychromatic, 182
  • Polydoros, 207
  • Polyhymnia, 165
  • Polykrates, 191
  • Pompey, 143
  • Pontos, 160
  • Poseidon, 161, 203
  • Posticum, 175
  • Pothos, 204
  • Prasias, 35
  • Prathama-Raja, 75
  • Praxiteles, 193
  • Præneste (Palestrina), 220
  • Prometheus, 164
  • Prophets, 112
  • Proportion, 19
  • Prostyle, 176
  • Proteus, 159
  • Proto-Doric, 178
  • Ptolemaic style, 129
  • Punic war, 236
  • Pythagoras of Regium, 193
  • Quadi, 284
  • Quatusco, or Huatusco, 40
  • Ra (with the Persians), 84
  • Ra, 115
  • Rachel, 273
  • Radamanthus, 223
  • Ramâyâna, 73
  • Ramnes, 233
  • Ravenna, 279
  • Realistic (School of Art), 7
  • Remes, 141
  • Rhœkos, 191
  • Roma (Amor), 229
  • Romanesque, 270
  • Romulus and Remus, 234
  • Rosetta-stone, 104
  • Sabines, 233
  • Sacred books (of the Egyptians), 111
  • Sacsahuaman, 41
  • Sallust, 242
  • Samoyedes, 34
  • Sanchi Tope, 76
  • San Paolo fuori le mura, 278
  • Saul, 132
  • Scandinavia, 285
  • Scaurus, M., 251
  • Schliemann (Dr.), 189
  • Seb (Kronos), 116
  • Semiramis, 90
  • Septimus Severus, 247
  • Servius Tullius, 235
  • Seti, 115
  • Shi-king, 47
  • Shoo-king, 47
  • Siamek, 90
  • Skopas, 201
  • Skylla, 168
  • Smilis, 191
  • Sod, 141
  • Solomon, 138
  • Sophokles, 171
  • Sphinx, 168
  • Sphinxes (six kinds of), 120
  • S’rî, 68
  • Sta. Agnese, 272
  • Sta. Barbara, 274
  • Sta. Croce at Jerusalem, 277
  • Sta. Maria at Bethlehem, 277
  • St. Apollinare in Classe, 279
  • St. Calisto, 272
  • Stereometric, 17
  • Stiens (of Cambodia), 35
  • St. John, 274
  • St. Katherine’s wheel, 289
  • St. Lorenzo, 272
  • Stolists, 112
  • St. Peter’s at Rome, 277
  • St. Sebaldus, 274
  • St. Sebastian, 274
  • St. Sebastiano, 272
  • St. Sophia, 280
  • St. Vitale, 279
  • Sublime, 3
  • S’udra, 85
  • S’wa, 64
  • Symbol, 270
  • Symbolic, 63
  • Symmetry, 13
  • Syrakuse, 236
  • Tachyno, 35
  • Tahamur, 90
  • Tarquinius Priscus, 235
  • Tarquinius Superbus, 235
  • Tartaros, 162
  • Tauriskos, 207
  • Tacitus, 242
  • Telos, 181
  • Temple, Egyptian, 122
  • Teni (This, Thinis), 106
  • Teotl, 39
  • Terence, 242
  • Terpsichore, 165
  • Teth (Toth, Hermes), 116
  • Thales, 213
  • Thalia, 165
  • Thebes, 123
  • Themistokles, 193
  • Theodorus, 191
  • Thera, 182
  • Thermæ, 253
  • Thor, 287
  • Thukydides, 193
  • Tiberius, 253
  • Timotheos, 205
  • Tingitanum, 277
  • Titicaca, 40
  • Titians, 233
  • Titus Livy, 242
  • Tombs, Egyptian, 120
  • Trajan, 247
  • Trans-Himâlâyans, 61
  • Tree of Art, 28
  • Triglyphs, 176
  • Trilôchana, 69
  • Trimurty, 65
  • Triophthalmos, 70
  • Tritons, 203
  • Tsem-tsu, 47
  • Tshao-Pings, 52
  • Tshil-Minar, 91
  • Tudor roses, 289
  • Tulasi, 71
  • Tullus Hostilius, 234
  • Turanian, 24
  • Tuscanicum, 217
  • Types, 271
  • Typhon (Nubi, or Set), 116
  • Tyrrhenian, 181
  • Uhleman, 105
  • Ulpia (Basilica), 256
  • Ulysses, 184
  • Unger, 106
  • Urania, 165
  • Uranus, 160
  • Uræus, 129
  • Uxmal, 42
  • Va, 84
  • Vaisya, 85
  • Vandals, 284
  • Vauban, 41
  • Veretaghna, 287
  • Vesta, 251
  • Vesuvius, 222
  • Via Sacra, 255
  • Vinitians, 284
  • Virgil, 242
  • Vishnu, 64
  • Viterbo, 219
  • Volaterra, 218
  • Volci, 218
  • Vritaghna, 287
  • Vurka, 98
  • Xp, 272
  • Xenophon, 193
  • Yachahnasi, 41
  • Yamuná, 71
  • Y-King, 47
  • Ymir, 286
  • Yo-king, 47
  • Young, Dr., 104
  • Zacharias, 150
  • Zahok, 90
  • Zarathustra (Zerdusht, Zoroaster), 94
  • Zedekiah, 132
  • Zend-Avesta, 88
  • Zeruane-Akerene, 95
  • Zeus, 162
  • Zorobabel, 142
  • Zui (or Tui, Tuisco), 287