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A Natural History for Young People: Our Animal Friends in Their Native Homes / including mammals, birds and fishes cover

A Natural History for Young People: Our Animal Friends in Their Native Homes / including mammals, birds and fishes

Chapter 19: THE LEMURS, OR FOX-HEADED MONKEYS.
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About This Book

Aimed at young readers, this natural-history guide presents mammals, birds, and fishes organized by families and explained in clear, nontechnical language. It surveys primates, carnivores (including bears, cats, and dogs), seals, bats, insectivores, toothless and gnawing mammals, marsupials, pachyderms, ruminants, and whales, alongside many bird groups such as owls and birds of prey. Habits, habitats, anatomy, and relationships among species are described, with necessary scientific terms defined in accessible prose. More than a hundred illustrations and colored plates accompany the text to clarify forms, behavior, and comparative classification.

THE LEMURS, OR FOX-HEADED MONKEYS.

LEMUR OR FOX-HEADED MONKEYS.

Some very curious animals are found in the Lemur family. The Sloth Monkeys, the Indris, the Aye-Ayes and the ugly big-eyed Tarsier, are all related to the Lemurs, and some look more like fairy-tale monsters than harmless, timid, little animals of the Monkey family.

What are known as the “Lemurs proper,” or the Fox-Headed Monkeys, are the best known of this family. Their hair is thick, soft and woolly, their ears short and velvety, and their tails long and bushy. They have very large eyes, and queer hands with flattened nails.

Nearly all the different members of the Lemur family live in Madagascar and the surrounding islands. They like to live in companies or troops among the trees, and their food is mainly the fruits of these trees; but they will also eagerly catch and devour insects. They are very sociable animals, and like to collect in numerous bands; and they sleep in the highest parts of the trees where no harm can come to them.