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A Natural History for Young People: Our Animal Friends in Their Native Homes / including mammals, birds and fishes cover

A Natural History for Young People: Our Animal Friends in Their Native Homes / including mammals, birds and fishes

Chapter 231: THE DIPPERS.
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About This Book

Aimed at young readers, this natural-history guide presents mammals, birds, and fishes organized by families and explained in clear, nontechnical language. It surveys primates, carnivores (including bears, cats, and dogs), seals, bats, insectivores, toothless and gnawing mammals, marsupials, pachyderms, ruminants, and whales, alongside many bird groups such as owls and birds of prey. Habits, habitats, anatomy, and relationships among species are described, with necessary scientific terms defined in accessible prose. More than a hundred illustrations and colored plates accompany the text to clarify forms, behavior, and comparative classification.

THE DIPPERS.

DIPPERS OR WATER WRENS.

The Dippers or Water Wrens have straight and slender bills; large and stout toes, furnished with strong hooked claws, and short wings and tails. The decidedly aquatic habits of these Birds form a curious exception to the rest of the Sparrow family. They live constantly on the edge of the water, or in the water itself, hunting for the Insects which constitute their food.

Although their toes are not webbed, they may often be noticed diving and moving about under water, by extending their wings and using them as fins. They are frequently seen flying along streams, and catching the winged Insects skimming over the surface of the water. They build their nests along the banks of mountain streams, and thrive in great numbers in such rocky countries as the Alps, Pyrenees, and other mountain chains in the south, west and north of Europe.