A.
cetum Philosophorum is a Mercuriall water, or otherwise is called Virgins milke, wherein they say Metalls are dissolved.
Acetum radicale is Vineger distilled out of its owne roote, and matrix, and is called the Dissolving Water.
Adamita is a certain kind of Tartar.
Adech is our interiour, and invisible man, which represents the formes of all things in our mind, which afterward our outward man doth frame, and imitate with its own hands; both of them work according to their nature.
Aerdadi are corporeall spirits living in the air.
Æs doth not alwaies signifie Copper, but sometimes Gold, or Silver, or any other Metall that is pure, and generated by it self, without the mixtion of any other Metall, or Stone; out of some such kind of Metall, they formerly made and coined money.
Æstphara is the burning of flesh, or the substance of the body into ashes.
Æthna is called Subterranean fire, invisible, and sulphureous, which burnes stones into coales, like Jeat in the mountains, which are full of Resine, and Bitumen.
Æthnici are called fiery spirits, or spirituall men burning in the fire, which appear in divers forms, and shapes, as fiery flames, firebrands, round balls of coals, and that especially in Sulphur mountains.
Alandahal, or Alhandal is Coloquintida.
Alcaest, or Altaest, is said to be prepared Mercury, some will have it to bee Tartar, but the mind of the Authour is more easily understood by the description of the preparation of it.
Alcali is called all manner of Salt, which is extracted out of ashes, or calx of any matter by boiling in lie.
Alchymia is the separation of that which is impure from a purer substance.
Alcofol, or (as some will have it Alcosol) is stibium, or Antimony.
Alcol, Alcool, or Alcohol is a most subtil powder of any thing.
Alcool vini is the spirit of Wine rectified.
Alcubrith, or Alcur, or Alazar is the same that Sulphur is.
Alembrot purified is salt of Tartar, and the Magistery of it.
Alembroth is salt of Mercury, or salt of Philosophers.
Almizadir is Verdegrease.
Altey plumbi is the sweet matter of Lead.
Alusar is Manna.
Amalgama is the making of Gold, Silver, or any other Metall into a past with Quicksilver.
Amianthus is a stone like to Alumen plumosum in nature, and condition; it is not burnt in the fire, wherefore it is also called the Salamander.
Amidum, or Amilum is the whitest flowre made into bread in the Sun.
Amnis alcalisatus is water passing through the chalk of the earth, out of which Alcali is taken.
Amygdale, with Chirurgions is called the superfluous flesh which growes at the roote of the tongue.
Anachmus is an incorporeall spirit.
Anathron, or Anachthron is a kind of Salt growing upon rocks like white, and stony mosse, some call it salt nitre. The ancients falsly thought it to bee the gall of glasse, seeing it is rather the gall of stones.
Anatomia Essata is the mother of diseases.
Anatrum is glasse melted into divers colours, which they call smaltum, or terra Sarasenica.
Andena is Steel brought from the orientall countries, which melts in the fire like other Metall, and is cast into severall forms.
Anthos in Vegetables signifies Rosemary flowers, and in Metalls it signifies the Elixir or quintessence of Gold.
Anticar is Borax.
Anatris, or Antaris is Mercury.
Aniada are the fruits, and vertues of paradise, and heaven, also the sacraments of Christians, in naturall Philosophy it signifies the Astrall vertues, and celestiall, as they conduce by their influence unto long life.
Aniaday signifies an eternall spring, a new world to come, or paradise.
Aniadum is a celestiall body planted in us Christians by the Holy-ghost, by the holy sacraments, or it is the spirituall man regenerated in us.
Aniadus is the efficacy of things.
Anima is our Mercury.
Anima Saturni is the sweetnesse of Lead.
Annora is the ashes of Egs, or Quick-lime.
Annus Aniadin is a long life.
Annus Platonicus is a common moneth, or an age.
Anodus is that which is separated from the nutriment by the kidnies.
Anodyna are Medicines procuring sleep.
Anontagius is the Philosophers stone.
Anotasier, Aliocab or Alemzadar is Salt Armoniack.
Antera is a Medicine extracted out of hyacinths, also that yellow which growes in the middle of Lillies, and the like.
Anterit is Mercury.
Anthonor, or Athonar is a furnace.
Aphorismus is a generall rule in Physick, taken for granted.
Aqua celestina is Mercuriall water.
Aqua Celestis is rectified Wine, being in some sort made like to the heaven for subtilty, and purenesse.
Aqua corrodens is Vineger, and all Corrosive Liquor.
Aqua fecum vini, is that which is made of the ashes of the lees of Wine, dissolved upon a marble like oyle of Tartar.
Aqua lubricata is made of mucilaginous things, as Sugar, Juleps, and the like.
Aqua permanens is that which is made of two most perfect Metalline bodies by a Philosophicall solution.
Aqua Saturnia is that which retains in it selfe the nature of the three Principles, as are Bath-waters, which are naturally medicinable.
Aqua solvens is distilled Vineger.
Aquaster is a vision representing something to our eyes, sometimes which truly is not, but only in appearance.
Aquila is the Queen of birds, and it is used for salt Armoniack by reason of its lightnesse in sublimation. But Paracelsus will have it in many places to be taken for Mercury precipitated with gold.
Aquila Philosophorum is the Mercury of Metalls i.e. Metall reduced into its first matter.
Arbor Maris is Corall, which grows like a shrub in the sea.
Arcanum in generall as it signifies any thing that is hid, so in Paracelsus it signifies any secret incorporeall vertue in naturall things, partaking of a perpetuall, and immortal life, derived upon it from heaven, which also may bee multiplyed by the Spagiricall art above its former condition.
Archaltes, is in Paracelsus the foundation of the earth, or a pillar, which seems not to be upheld by its fellows, but as it were by a wonderfull providence of God.
Archeius is the highest, exalted, and invisible spirit, which is separated from bodies, is exalted, and ascends, the universall occult nature, operator, and Physitian in all things. So Archiatrus is the supream Physitian of Nature, which distributes to every thing and every member their peculiar Archeius occultly by Ares. Also Archeius is the first in Nature, the most secret vertue, producing all things out of Iliaste, being supported by a divine power. Ares is the dispenser of Nature hid in all the three principles, whence every thing hath its being, and which disposeth to all things in a particular form, shape, and substance, that it may put on its own proper specifical nature, & not anothers. But you must note, the difference betwixt these 3 in nature, to speak after the manner of schools. Iliastes is the substance of the highest genus, or kind consisting in the first universall matter of all things, which it doth first dispose into three kinds, viz. into Sulphur, Mercury, and salt. The Archeius is the first dispenser of Nature, and then it produceth all things into its next genera or kinds. Then comes Ares another dispenser of Nature, which produceth from kinds, or genera, forms, and species into individualls.
Ardentia are such things which having received no food, are by their owne nature subject to burnings, as Amber, Turpentine, Jeat, and such like.
Aridura is the totall consumption of the body, and parts thereof.
Arles crudum is drops falling in the moneth of Iune, like May dew.
Aromata, are all such things, which yeeld a sweet, and gratefull smell.
Aroph is Mandrake.
Arsaneck is sublimed Arsenick.
Arsenicum is the flashing of Metalls, or the salt of them, or of Saturne, which in some places is called Artanek, or Artanech.
Artetiscus is he that wants any member.
Arthoicum is red oyle, artificially extracted out of the rootes of Hearbs digested with bread in dung.
Asaphatum is an itch bred betwixt the skin, and the flesh, like worms: and if the skinne bee crushed, long threds with black heads come forth.
Ascendentia signa are called either the stars of the Firmament of heaven, or the sydereall spirits.
Asphaltum is a Bitumen extracted from the mudde of the earth, and water, and is like pitch.
Assala is called a Nutmeg.
Assaliæ vermes are those wormes which breed in wood, or betwixt two boards, and they are called Teredones.
Asthma is a disease of the lungs causing difficulty of breathing.
Astrum is in this place called the vertue and power got by the preparations of things as the star of Sulphur is its inflaming which is turned into most excellent oyle: so the star of salt is its resolution into water, or oyle, which thereby receives more vertues then it had before. The star of Mercury is its sublimation, by which it acquires a wonderfull power, and vertue, greater, and more subtile then its naturall.
Astrum ex igne, is a burning Fire of great impression.
Athanor, or Athanar is a furnace in the spagirical Art, but especially a reverberatory, sometimes of other use as the artificer pleaseth.
Attractiva are called magnetick medicaments, which have a power to draw to them such things as are compounded of the like attractives.
Attramentum signifies divers things according to the adjective that is put to it: as that which Shoomakers use, is Copperis, such as is red within: that which Writers use, is called inke, sooty, and it is called blacking, also all kinds of Copperis.
Augurista is called a superstitious Artist who practiseth his Art in Looking-glasses, Chrystalls, and in Waters, especially in the singing, and flying of birds, that he may presage by them; he also observes other rites for the same cause.
Aurum planatum is that which they call Leafe Gold, or malleated Gold.
Aurum potabile is liquor of Gold, without any Corrosive, which very few know, yea of those who daily prepare it rather to the destruction, then health of men.
Aurum vitæ is precipitated Gold, and reverberated into the highest degree of rednesse, like ground Cinnabar. That is the best which is made, and precipitated with its proper Mercury.
Aurum vivum is sometimes taken for Quicksilver.
Austromantia is a certain kind of superstition invented, concerning the observation of Winds, as when the stars of the Winds break forth into great vehemency, contrary to their custome, whence men that are more idle then rationall, pronounce a presage of something to come.
Avis Hermetis is the Mercury of Philosophers, which ascends, and then descends for nourishment.
Axungia de Mumia, or Mumia de Medullis is the marrow of Bones.
Azemasor is Minnium, or Cinnabar.
Azoth is Quicksilver extracted out of any body, and it is properly called the Mercury of the body, but in Paracelsus it is the universall medicine of things.
B.
alneum Mariæ, or Maris, as many call it, is a furnace for distillation containing water, in which being warm Chymicall vessells are put for the putrefaction of the matter which they contain, as also for their separation, and for the performing the operations of that kind of moist ascensions.
Balneum roris is a furnace, in which the vessells of Distillation are put over the vapour of the water only, that the vapour doe not touch the body: also it is called a vaporous furnace.
Balsamum is a substance of bodies preserving things from putrefaction. It is internall, and externall. Internall in man is a certain temperate substance, not bitter, nor sweet, nor soure, not Minerall salt, but the salt of liquor, which preserves the body strongly from putrefaction. Externall is Turpentine, which hath never come to the fire, but is digested.
Balsamum de Mumiis is that which is extracted from flesh.
Balsamum Elementorum externum is a liquor of externall Mercury, i.e. the Mummie of externall elements, one of the three principles, the firmamentall essence of things.
Baul is urine.
Baurac is any kind of brine.
Berillistica is an art of observing visions in those kinds of glasses.
Berillus is a Crystalline Looking-glasse superstitiously consecrated by the Augurs.
Bismutum is the lightest, whitest, and basest kind of Lead.
Bitumen is a certaine kind of slimie mud extracted out of water, and is like to pitch, and is as it were the pitch of the earth.
Bothor are wheales, or pustles.
Botin is Turpentine.
Brassadella, or Brassatella is Adders-tongue.
Brunus is St. Anthony’s fire.
Bruta is an influence of a Celestiall vertue, which by Brutes is manifested to men, as in the Sallendine by the Swallow, in Salt the use of a Glyster by the Storke, and many more of that kind.
Butyrum Saturni is that which above is called Altey, and it is the sweetnesse of Lead.
C.
abela, or Cabalia is a most secret science, which is said to be delivered by divine inspiration, together with the law of Moses, the Hebrew Rabbies asserting the same. The Persians were most diligent seekers of this Art, being also professors of the same, as appears by their calling of their wise men. They call their Priests wise men, and most skilfull of all secrets, such as were those three that came to Christ out of the East to worship him, and not Kings, as the ignorant vulgar think them to be. It was not set down in writing, but delivered by word of mouth. Now after a while superstitious men, a kind of apes, began to spatter it with their pen, so that at last it is degenerated into monstrous superstition; by which means also Magick, which is the true wisdome that is received by divine inspiration, is accounted in these times Necromancy, and Nigromancy, so that it is an offence to be a wise man, and hee that professeth it openly shall cast himselfe into danger. But to teach the foolishnesse of Infidels publickly is commendable, and a gift of singular wisdome, and no man is judged wise, but hee that is the greatest foole.
Caballi, or Cabales are ghosts, and Astrall stars of men that dyed before their time.
Calcedonium tartarum is an offensive matter in mans body, which comes by reason of the defect of the expulsive faculty in not expelling what is separated.
Cafa is Champhir.
Calcanthum is Vitriall.
Calcinatum majus is called all that which is made sweet by the Spagiricall art, which of its own nature was not so, as the sweetnesse of Mercury, of Lead, of Salt or the like, which also is called their soul, and doth quickly consolidate any wound.
Calcinatum minus is all that which is natural sweet, and is very healing, as Sugar, Manna, Honey of the Wood, Nostock and the like.
Calcitis is a stone out of which brasse is boiled.
Caleruth is a signe of a desire to the first perpetuum, as when any thing desires to return into its first matter from whence it had its originall.
Callena is a kind of Saltpetre.
Calliette are yellow mushromes upon Juniper trees.
Calx Iovis is spirit of Tin.
Calx lignorum is the ashes of Wood.
Calx Luna is the Azure flower of Silver.
Calx Martis is Crocus of Steel or Iron.
Calx Mercurii is precipitated Mercury.
Calx Solis is calcined Gold.
Calx peregrinorum is Tartar.
Calx permanens or fixa, is an incombustible matter.
Calx Saturni is Minium.
Calx Veneris is Verdegrease.
Cambuca is an aposteme, or ulcer in the groin.
Caput corvi is Antimony.
Caput mortuum is the feces remaining after distillation, and sublimation.
Carbones cœli are the stars.
Carbunculus is an aposteme, or pestilent ulcer.
Cardonium is a medicinable Wine made of Hearbs.
Carena is the twentyeth part of a drop.
Caseus præparatus is the viscous residency remaining in the bottome of the milke that runnes out of the cheese.
Cassatum is weak, and dead bloud in the veins obstructing the motion of the good blood.
Cathimia is the spume of Silver.
Cauda vulpis rubicundi is Minium of Lead.
Cautela in Spagiricall art is a certaine kind of industry gotten by a habit, whereby the professors of the art doe more easily undergoe their labors, and perfect their operations.
Cauterium is a chirurgicall instrument, which opens the skin with burning; also it is a medicine that effects the same, but without pain.
Cedurini are dull wits.
Cementum is a dry Corrosion, when any Metalline body is calcined with salts, or such like drying things.
Cenigdam, or Ceningotam is a Chirurgicall instrument wherewith the Cranium is opened in fits of the Epilepsie.
Ceniotemium is Mercury prepared for the Venereal disease.
Cerviculæ is the spirit made out of the bone which is in the heart of a Hart.
Chaomancy is an art of presaging by the aire.
Chaos, besides the confused, and unshaped matter of all things, is in Paracelsus taken for the Aire; it is also taken for Illiaste, or Illiastro.
Character veneris is love, which is in stead of a shield in keeping off danger.
Cheiri in Paracelsus if it be put absolutely without any adjection, and if it be spoken of Mineralls, it signifies Quicksilver, if of Vegetables, Vegetable flowers. But when it is found with an adjection after this manner, flos Cheiri, it signifies the white Elixir made of silver, as Flos Anthos signifies the red Elixir.
Cherio is the occult accidentall vertue of the externall Elements, and not the qualities of heat, and cold, and the like.
Cherionium is that in which Nature cannot be altered, as Crystal, which is so hardened by nature, that it cannot bee melted as that which is made by Art.
Cherubin is a celestiall vertue, and influence, domination, and power above all dominations, and powers, proceeding from God, and descending upon the earth, and upon all men. Of this divine glory Paracelsus speaks largely in the expositions of the Psalms of David.
Cherva is Cataputia, i.e. the Hearb Spurge.
Chifir Minerale is of some interpreted Gold, but I judg it by what goes before to bee the Sulphur of any Metall.
Chiromancy according to Paracelsus doth not treat of the lineaments of the hands only, but also of the whole body, and not only of men, but all naturall things besides.
Chybur, or Cibur is Sulphur.
Chymia is the art of Separating pure from impure, and of making essences.
Chrysocolla is a kind of green earth like Verdegrease.
Chrysos is Gold.
Chymus is Feces.
Cineritium is Ciment of Gold, or Silver, which some call Regale.
Cinificatum is the same as Calcinatum, i.e. burnt to ashes.
Cist, or Kist, is the quantity of two Gallons of Wine.
Citrinula is a blistering Hearb called Crow-foot.
Citrinulum is a transparent salt, made out of calcined vitriall.
Citrinulus is pale Crystall.
Claretta is the white of Egs.
Clissus is the occult vertue of things returning from whence they came, as the vertue of an hearb into the root in Autumne.
Coagulatio is the making of a thin thing thick.
Cœli planetarum are the proper orbs, and their spheres.
Cœlum Philosophorum is any quintessence, or universall medicine, especially the Philosophers stone.
Cœlum Spagiricum is the upper part of a Philosophicall vessell.
Cohobatio is the often drawing off a liquor from its body, being oft put upon it.
Cohopb, or Cohop is the same as Cohobation.
Cohos is whatsoever the skin contains in the whole body.
Colcothar is calcined Vitriall, or the caput Mortuum of oyle of vitriall.
Coleritium is a Liquor compounded of the corrosive materialls of Metalls.
Colica is Tartar resolved in the bowells, or a fixt disease in the Colon gut.
Collatenna is an hearb called Lyons-foot, or a certain stiptick medicine.
Colliquation is melting, as Metalls are melted.
Cometz is half a drop.
Complexio is the nature of any part, or the quality of heat, and cold, and the like.
Compositum put absolutely is a body not separated.
Confirmamentum is the body of a star in man, or an Astrall body.
Confortativa, or Confortantia are medicines which comfort the heart, and strengthen Nature.
Congelativa are medicines which stop any flux.
Congluten is that, which by putrefaction is turned into a viscous matter.
Conservativa are medicaments which preserve Nature from putrefaction, being such things as are full of Astrall vertue.
Consolidativa are externall medicines which Chirurgions use in healing, and drying wounds, and ulcers.
Constellatio is the impression of superiour stars, or their vertues upon inferiour bodies.
Constrictiva are stiptick medicaments which Chirurgions use.
Contorsio is a torment of the bowells.
Contractio is a weaknesse of the members, and drawing of them together.
Coostrum is the middle part of the Diaphragma.
Cor amongst Metalls is called Gold.
Corbatum is Copper.
Cornu cervi is amongst the Chymists the nose of a still, amongst Paracelsus a vulnerary hearb.
Corpora cœlestia Spagyrorum are Astrall vertues in their matter.
Corpora supercœlestia are such bodies that are not known by sense, but by reason.
Corpus is the subject in which the vertues of things lie hid.
Corpus invisibile is the soul, which is corporeall in respect of its sustentation, and invisible by reason of its spirituality.
Corrosiva are medicines that Chirurgions use to eat off superfluous flesh.
Cortex Maris is the Vineger of Philosophers.
Coruscus is mouse-eare.
Cotoronium is a Liquor.
Cruor salis is salt separated from the first salt by fault of the second digestion.
Cucurbita is a vessell like a gourd.
Cycima is Litharge.
Cydar is Iupiter.
Cyphantum is a distillatory vessell, or the Art it selfe.
D.
ardo is a successive generation by propagation.
Daura is Hellebor.
Deliquium is a cold descension, when coagulated bodies are dissolved into a liquor in any cold place.
Demotinus lapsus is suddain death.
Derses is an occult vapour of the earth, by reason of which all kind of Wood grows, and increaseth.
Descensorium is a Chymicall furnace in which the liquor falls downward from the grosse matter.
Diaceltatesson is a speciall remedy against feavers.
Diameter Spagiricus is a temperament.
Diapensia is Alchamilla, i.e. Ladies mantle.
Diaphanum is that which is transparent.
Diaphoreticum is a sweating medicine.
Diasatyrion is a confection provoking lust.
Diatessadelton is precipitated Mercury.
Dienez are spirits that dwell amongst hard stones.
Digestio is a Chymicall operation, alluding to the digestion of a Mans stomach, in which, and by which the matter is decocted into a separation of pure from impure.
Diota is a circulating vessell.
Discus solis is Quicksilver made out of Gold.
Divertalium, or Divertellum is a generation made by Elements.
Divinatio is prophecying, or foretelling.
Dracunculus is Brassatella, i.e. Adders tongue.
Dubelech is the cavity of an imposteme.
Duelech is a kind of Tartar in Mans body, or the stone in the bladder, or any other part which is spongious, and dangerous.
Duenech is Antimony.
Dulcedo Saturni, is Altey, or Ceruse.
Durdales are corporeall spirits inhabiting trees.
E.
delphus is any one that prognosticates by the Nature of the Elements.
Edir is steel or Iron.
Electrum is sometimes taken for Amber, but in Paracelsus it is a mixture of a compound metall made by melting all the seven planets into one body.
Elementum in Paracelsus is the corruptible, and transient essence of the world, and of all things, which are subject to change.
Elephas is Aqua fortis.
Elevation is making a thing subtile.
Elixir is properly a ferment, the least part of which turnes the whole masse of any thing into its owne kind: also it is the essence of any thing.
Emunctorium is the place of expulsion of any excrement.
Enochdianum is that which hath long life.
Entali is flaked Allum, and sometimes it is made spagirically of salt gemme.
Enur is an occult vapour of the water, by which stones are bred.
Erodinium is the sign of any thing to come.
Escara, or Estphara is black and dead flesh caused by a caustick, and is commonly called the Escar.
Essaræ are Wheales.
Essatum essentiale, is the essentiall, and power that is in Vegetables, and Mineralls.
Essatum vinum is rectified spirit of Wine.
Essentia quinta according to Paracelsus his definition, is a certain matter extracted from things purified from all manner of impurity, and corruption, whereby it is made incorruptible.
Essila is a tincture made by the heat of the sun in the face, or any other part of the body.
Essodinum is a certain presage of things to come by their marks.
Esthionemus is a most corrupt imposteme feeding upon the whole member, as a Wolfe.
Evestrum is a propheticall spirit, which presageth by signs, or something going before.
Exaltatio is the subtilizing of any thing.
Excrementa are all superfluous things ejected by Nature.
Exitura is any aposteme which casts out matter.
Exorcista is a superstitious artist which calls up spirits.
Extractum is that which is extracted out of corporeall concretion, the grossenesse being left behind.
Ezezich is Salt.
F.
aba is the third part of a scruple.
Fabiola is the flower of Beans.
Fædula is a kind of mushrome.
Fel Draconis is Quicksilver out of Tin.
Fel vitri is the spume of glasse.
Fermentum is a fixt matter, which reduceth a matter to its own nature, and fixednesse.
Ficus cutis is a wart growing to the skinne upon Horses legs, and it is a medicine to help diseases of the matrix.
Fida is Silver, and sometimes Gold.
Fido is called Quicksilver, and sometimes Gold.
Filius unius Diei is the Philosophers stone.
Filtratio is straining a thing through a woollen cloth, or paper, &c.
Filum arsenicale is the Philosophers stone.
Fimus equinus is a digestion made any way, either by Horse-dung, or warm ashes, or water.
Fixatio is making that which flies in the fire to endure the fire.
Flagæ are spirits which know the occult secrets of men.
Flos cheiri is the essence of Gold.
Flos sectarum Croe is the flower of Nutmeg, or as some will, of Saffron.
Folia daure are leaves of Gold.
Fons philosophorum is Balneum Maris.
Formæ rerum are called the influences of celestiall bodies, which inferiour bodies receive from them, or they are the vertues of any thing.
Formicæ are little impostemes like warts.
Fugile is an aposteme in the eares.
Fuligo Metallorum is sometimes called Arsenicke, and sometimes it is taken for Mercury.
Fulmen is purified Silver.
Fumigatio is calcining any thing with a sharp corroding fume.
Fusio is melting, or making any thing flow in the fire.
G.
amahei are images impressed by a supercelestiall influence.
Gamathei are stones in which celestiall vertues, and supernaturall constellations are impressed, being marked with wonderfull characters, and images.
Gamonynum is that one only Anatomie of all things.
Glacies dura is Crystall.
Gladialis is an Art whereby according to the course of the firmament of the stars swords are so forged, that anvills cannot resist them, whence it otherwise called incusma.
Gelion is a Leafe.
Geluta is the hearb called Chameleon.
Gemma tartarea is called the stone that is generated of diaphanous, and perspicuous tartar.
Genula is a plant degenerating by transplanting of a parsnip.
Geomancy is the most known Art of the earth, but in this place it is taken for the stars of the earth, manifesting themselves to men, so that thereby they may take some ground for presaging.
Gibar is a Metallick medicine.
Gigantes are men exceeding the bounds of Nature.
Gluta is the efficacy of tenacious pitch.
Gluten is any viscous matter in the body, from whence proceed many obstinate diseases.
Glutinis tenacitas is the Minerall Resine.
Gnomi are called homunciones, or rather corporeall spirits, living under the earth, or else Pygmies of a cubit long.
Græca Magia is a superstitious Art invented by the Grecians, by which they made things appear, which really were not.
Gravus is the stone Porphyrites, the use of which is as of a marble to dissolve things in the cold.
Grilla, or Grillus, is vitriall dissolved of its owne accord into water.
Guarini are men living by the influence of the heaven.
Guma is Quicksilver.
Gumicula is Valerian.
Gutta rosacea is a rednesse especially in the face like that tincture which is in the beginning of a Leprosie.
H.
adid is Iron.
Hal is Salt.
Harmel is the seed of wild rue.
Haro is a kind of Ferne.
Hel is Honey.
Hellebria is a kind of black Hellebore bearing red flowers.
Heliotropium is Paracelsus his balme.
Helismidan is a balsamicall Mummie.
Henricus rubeus is the Colcathar of Vitriall.
Hinicula, genicula, or gumicula is Valerian.
Homunculus in Paracelsus is a man made artificially, the processe whereof you may see at large in the foregoing treatise the eight page, and sometimes they are taken for superstitious images.
Horion is the Mercury of Gold.
Humor vitæ is the radicall moisture.
Hydri are juices or fruits.
Hydromancy is an Art taken from the stars of the water, when they manifest themselves to men, as from unusuall inundations, and the like.
Hydropiper is Arsmart tinged with red specks, or spots.
I.
assa is the hearb of the Trinity.
Icteritia rubea is an Erisipelas.
Idea, is a figure of a thing conceived in the imagination as a perpetuall being, or a pattern of all things of that nature.
Idiotæ are contemners of true arts, although they are skilfull professors of the false.
Iesahach is supernaturall.
Ignis leonis is the Element it selfe of fire.
Ignis Persicus is a hot burning ulcer.
Ignis pruinus adeptus is the quintessence of vitriall rectified with tartar.
Ilech crudum is a composition of the first matter of the three first principles.
Ilech magnum is an Ascendent or a star of a medicine, which together is taken with it, in which also it is hid; and as the superiour stars are in the firmament, so also are the inferiour in man.
Ilech primum is the first Principle.
Ilech supernaturale is a conjunction of the supernaturall, and firmamentall stars, with the inferiour stars of terrestiall things, and with wine.
Ileidus is the Elementary aire: but in men it is the spirit which passeth through all his members.
Iliaster, or Iliastes, or Iliadum, is the first matter of all things, consisting of Sulphur, Mercury, and Salt; and it is fourefold according to the number of the Elements. The first is the chaos of the Earth, the second is the chaos of the Water, the third is the chaos of the Aire, the fourth the chaos of the Fire. Also there are four Iliastri of men respecting long life.
Iliaster in generall is called the occult vertue of Nature, by which all things are increased, nourished, multiplyed, and flourish; of which you shall read more at large in the book of Paracelsus concerning the generations of Meteors.
Iliaster primus is the tearm of life, or the life it selfe, or the balsome of life in man.
Iliaster secundus is the term of the balsome, and the life which we have by Elements, and things elementated.
Iliaster tertius the term of the balsome, or life which we have by the quintessence of things.
Iliaster magnus, or quartus is of the mind, or soule caught up into another world, as Enoch, and Eliah were.
Imaginatio is a star in man, a celestiall and supercelestiall body.
Imagines are Metallick figures, or effigies, in which the celestiall powers operate.
Impressiones are fruits as of stars in inferior things.
Impurum alcali, is spume which is taken from it in purging of it.
Inanimati are Pigmies.
Inclinatio is a power of Nature which is manifested in man as he is prone to this or that thing.
Incarnativa are Chirurgeons medicaments breeding flesh and skinne in the wounds or ulcers.
Incubus is a nocturnall spirit deceiving Women in their sleep, as if they coupled with them.
Influentia is the acting of superiour bodies upon inferiours.
Innaturalia are supernaturall bodies.
Ios is poison.
Iumnizum is Leaven, or Ferment.
Iupiter is Tin.
K.
achimia, or Kahimia is the unripe Mine of any Metall, as it is in its first being.
Kald is Vineger.
Kali is Sope ashes.
Kamir is Ferment.
Kaprili is Sulphur.
Karena is the twentyeth part of a drop.
Karlina is wild dill.
Kibrith is Sulphur.
Kimit elevatum is white Cinnabar sublimed.
Kist, or Cist, is half a gallon, or four pints.
Kobalt, or Cobaltum, or Cobletum, is a metallick matter blacker then Lead, or Iron, without a Metallick splendor, yet will be melted, and malleated.
Kymenna is a buble.
Kyram is Snow.
L.
abor Sophiæ is Paradise, or another world.
Lac Virginis is Mercuriall water.
Lapis is taken for any fixt thing.
Lapis Philosophorum is the highest vertue of all terrene things, giving tincture.
Lapsus Demotinus is a suddaine death, more dangerous then an Apoplexy.
Laterium are capitall lees which Sope-boilers use, of which Chirurgions make their causticke called Lapis infernalis.
Lato is copper tinged with lapis calaminaris into a golden colour.
Laudanum is a compound medicine made of Gold, Corall, Pearle, &c. by Paracelsus.
Laudina is Angelica.
Laxa Chimolea is salt growing to stones.
Laxativa are medicines working upwards, and downwards.
Leffa is called the predestination of hearbs.
Leffas is an occult boiling vapour of the earth, by which hearbs and plants grow.
Lemures are spirits of the Element of Aire, which Heathen think to bee ghosts of men departed.
Lephante, or Lephantes is the first kind of Tartar, or Bole, holding the midle betwixt stones, & clay.
Lethargyrium in Paracelsus is the spume of Mercury, or of Silver, or of Lead, which is separated in their purifying, and purging.
Lethargius is the finder of Mines.
Limbus in Paracelsus is the great and universall world, the seed, and first matter of man.
Liquidum de resoluto, is that which is liquid of its own nature.
Liquor is many times taken for oyle, when the name of the thing of which it is a Liquor, is put to it.
Liquor Aquilegius is destilled Wine.
Liquor essentialis is that humour which is turned into flesh, and bloud.
Liquor herbarum is made of hearbs pounded and pressed, and digested.
Liquor Mercurii is the balsome of things, in which the vertue of curing or healing consists.
Liquor Mumiæ is the fat of a Man.
Liquor Mumiæ de gummi is oyle of Gumme.
Liquor salis is the balsome of Nature, by which the body is preserved from putrefaction.
Locus vitæ is the seat of the mind or soul.
Locustæ are tops of boughs of trees, as yet tender and green.
Lorindt is the commotion of waters, or a harmony made by them.
Ludus is a medicine that cures the stone by dissolving of it.
Lumbrici Nitri are worms found in the earth, or mud, so called for their slipperinesse.
Luna is Silver.
Luna compacta is Quicksilver.
Lunaria is the Sulphur of Nature.
Lustrum is the creame of Milk.
M.
acha is a flying worm.
Magia in generall is wisdome, and it is twofold. Naturall, which is lawfull, and is the ground of all true Physick, and the occult wisdome of Nature, without which all mans reason or knowledge is ignorance. The other is Diabolicall, superstitious, and unlawful, and is called Necromancy, whereby men attaine to the knowledge of things by the assistance of evill spirits.
Magia Metaphysica is an art lawfull for Christians to use, by which any occult secrets are discovered.
Magisterium is in Paracelsus any secret extracted out of naturall things without any Elementary separation, with which other things are wont to bee prepared; yet with the addition only of other things from which that which is extracted is separated.
Magnalia are peculiar works of God.
Magnesia is commonly taken for a Marcasite, but that which is artificiall is melted Tinne into which is put Quicksilver, and both mixt into a brittle matter, and white masse.
Magneticus tartarus is a stone, in a man as hard as a Loadstone, and spongious.
Magoreum is a Magick medicament, or secret.
Maius noster is our dew, and the philosophicall Loadstone.
Malek is Salt.
Mandella is the seed of black Hellebor.
Mandibularum liquor is oyle of jaw bones.
Mangonaria is an art used in weights, whereby that which is made heavy is easily made light.
Manna is not only called a dew faln from heaven, which is a kind of balsome or fruit of the aire, but also it is taken for any sweet matter extracted out of any thing.
Marcasita is an unripe matter of Metalls, and it is of as many kinds as there be Metalls.
Marmoreus tartarus, is a stone in man as hard as a marble.
Martath, or Martach is Letharge.
Mater metallorum is Quicksilver.
Materia saphirea is an homogeneal liquor, in which there is no offending matter.
Matrices rerum are Elements.
Maturativa are medicines that Chirurgeons use to ripen any aposteme.
Mechanopeotica is an invention of water-workes to carry waters by pipes into high places, or the like.
Melaones, or Meloes are Beetles that fly, and are of a golden colour, and being rubbed make a sweet smell; they are commonly found in Meadows in the moneth of May.
Melibæum is Copper.
Melissa is in Alchymie taken for Manna extracted out of the best hearbs.
Mensis Philosophicus is the full time of Digestion, viz. forty dayes.
Mercurius à naturâ coagulatus is a solid Metal.
Mercurius Corallinus, is that which by yelkes of egges, and other waters, is brought into a rednesse like Corall.
Mercurius Crudus is that which is not yet separated from its Mine.
Mercurius Crystallinus, is that which by often sublimations is brought into a cleernesse like Crystall.
Mercurius laxus is Turbith Mineral.
Mercurius metallorum præcipitatus is Mercury extracted out of Metalls and precipitated.
Mercurius mineralium is an oylinesse extracted out of the Mines of Gold, and Silver.
Mercurius regeneratus is the first being of Mercury.
Mercurialis seva is the water of Allum.
Menstruum is a liquor wherein any thing is dissolved, or digested.
Metallum currens is Quicksilver.
Microcosmus is a little world, or man.
Minium is the Mercury, or rather Crocus of Lead precipitated.
Missadam is Quicksilver.
Mitigativa are Chirurgicall medicines which allay paine.
Monstra are Animalls which either have not proper parents, and are not born of things like to themselves, or have some defect, or excesse in Nature: but of this see more in the first book of the foregoing Treatise.
Morus is an aposteme like to a Mulberry.
Mulæ are pustles arising from heat, or cold.
Mumia is not only mans flesh seasoned with balsom, but any other flesh thus prepared.
Mumia Elementorum is the balsome of externall Elements.
Mumia transmarina in Paracelsus is Manna.
Mumia versa is the liquor of mummie.
Muria is brine.
Muscilago is a viscous liquor.
Mundificativa are cleansing medicines.
Mustus is the white Calx in urine.
Myssadar is Mercury.
Mysterium magnum is the first matter of all things.
N.
acta is an aposteme of the breast.
Narcotica are medicines causing sleep.
Nasda or Natta is a bunch in the back.
Neboch is an instrument used in Necromancy.
Nebulgea is salt of the moisture of a cloud falling upon stones in meadowes, and hardened with the heat of the sun.
Necrolica are medicaments expelling death, and preserving life.
Necromancy is an unlawfull art, which did in time of old worke with the dead, as when the stars were manifested with the dead. And he is truly called a Necromancer, who can make the dead appeare, and can draw words and answers from them.
Nenufareni, are spirits dwelling in the aire.
Neutha, or Neuta, is a little skin growing to the eares, or eyes of infants, and sometimes covering the whole body.
Nigromancy is a wicked, and execrable art, whereby devils, and wicked spirits suffer themselves to bee commanded by man, and obey them, but only to their hurt.
Nitriales are all burning things which conduce to calcination.
Nitrum is Salt-petre.
Nodi are hard tumours of the joints.
Nostoch is that which we call a falling star, a kind of gelly or slime found oftentimes in the summer in fields, and meadowes.
Nuba is a kind of red Manna which falls in Ireland.
Nymphæ, or Nymphidicæ, are spirituall men, or women, or corporeall spirits dwelling in waters, such a one was Melusina.
Nymphidica are metaphorically spirits of dissolving waters in the spagiricall art.
Nysadir is salt Armoniack.
O.
brizum is pure gold calcined by art into a light red colour.
Ocob is salt Armoniack.
Odorifera are medicines, which by their odour, whether good or bad, expell diseases.
Oleitas rerum is the sulphur in all things.
Oleum ardens is oyle of Tartar corrected to the highest degree.
Oleum Calcotharinum is red oyle of Vitriall.
Oleum squaminum is oyle of Tartar.
Oleum Vitrioli aurificatum, is that which is dulcified with gold artificially.
Olympicus spiritus is a star in man, that makes him to yeeld a shadow of himself.
Operimethiolim is the spirit of Mineralls.
Oppilativa are medicines which stop fluxes.
Oppodeltoch in Paracelsus is an ointment.
Opopyron Laudani is Paracelsus his medicine to stop feavers.
Ordoleum is a little aposteme like a barley corne.
Orexis is a heat caused by tartarous matter.
Organopeotica is an Art finding out warlike instruments.
Orizonæternitatis is the supercelestiall vertue of things.
Orizeum is Gold.
Orizeum foliatum is Leaf-gold.
Orizeum præcipitatum is Gold brought into a Crocus, by the help of the Crocus of Mercury.
Orobo is the glasse of Metalls.
Ossa paraleli are a universall medicine in the Gout.
Ovum Philosophicum is a glasse of the form of an egge which Philosophers use in their operations.
Ozo is Arsenick.
P.
andalitium, Paneritium, or Passa, is an aposteme in the ends of the fingers, called a white flaw.
Panna is a naturall spot.
Pars cum parte is a mass consisting of equal parts of Gold, and Silver.
Pauladadum is a kind of terra sigillata growing in Italy.
Pelicanus is a circulatory, or circulating vessell.
Penates are spirits of the Element of Fire, called Familiars.
Pentacula are signs, or delineaments engraven with wonderfull and strange letters, and images, which being hanged about the neck, are said to be preservatives against evill spirits, and witcheries.
Percipiolum is any medicine that is approved.
Perdetæ are rapes small and yellow.
Perdomium is wine made out of hearbs.
Periodus is the term of life.
Peucedamum is English Angelica.
Phantasmata are spirits of the wood, or the desert, which live in any obscure place.
Phiala is a viall, or glasse bottle.
Pionitides are naturall enemies which persecute one the other to death, as the Storke, and Frogs, &c.
Phenix is the quintessence of Fire; also the Philosophers stone.
Physiognomy is an Art whereby mens natures, and conditions are perceived by their faces.
Plumbum Philosophorum is that which is extracted out of Antimony.
Porosa is S. Johns-wort.
Præsagium is some notable sign of something to come.
Preservativa are medicines preserving bodies from corruption.
Primales called fallacious bodies which are by the stars put before our eyes.
Pruinum is the first kind of Tartar.
Pruina is Ignis Persicus.
Pulpezia is a suddain astonishment or change in a mans body by reason of the stars.
Pusta is the digestion of corrupt matter.
Pygmeæ are called artificiall men, and sometimes subterraneall spirits.
Pyramis is a vessell made like a Pyramis.
Pyromancy is an art presaging by fire.
Q.
ualitas is called a complexion, whether hot or cold, dry or moist, according to the predominancy of any Element.
Quartatio, or Quartura is the highest tryall of Gold, and that this way, viz. that nine parts of Silver bee mixed with one part of Gold in melting by the fire. Then let them both bee dissolved with Aqua fortis: All the Silver is turned into water, and the Gold settles to the bottome like a dark powder.
Quintessentia is called a certaine spirituall matter extracted corporeally out of hearbs, plants, and all things that have life, and the exalting of it to the highest degree of purity, by separating all impurities.
Quintum esse cujuslibet Elementi per se solum, is an animall produced out of that alone.
R.
agadiæ are apostemes of the privities.
Rana is an aposteme under the tongue.
Realgar is the fume of Mineralls being properly taken, but being metaphorically it is any vitious matter in mans body, of which grow apostemes, ulcers, or the like.
Rebis is the excrement of the belly.
Rebisola is a secret urine against the jaundise.
Rebona is the same as Mummie.
Rebus is the last matter of things.
Redue is a powder whereby calcined Metalls, and Mineralls are melted.
Regale is a Ciment whereby Gold is purged.
Regulus is the purest metalline part of any metall, or the purest part of a minerall, the feces being separated.
Relloleum is a vertue from the complexion, as in St. Johns-wort, the first vertue is in heat, and is healing, the other is accidentall, and occult, and is a preservative against worms, and corruption.
Repercussiva are medicines which drive back any flux.
Resina auri is a Crocus extracted out of Gold.
Resina terræ is Sulphur.
Resina terræ potabilis is sublimed Sulphur, brought into a liquor, balsome, or oyl.
Reverberatorium is a furnace in which the matter is calcined by a flame.
Rillus is an instrument which Goldsmiths use to poure their melted metalls into long forms, and it is called a Jngat.
Rosea is the same as Erisipelas.
Rubella is a spirituall essence extracting by its dissolving power, the tincture out of bodies.
S.
agani are spirits of the four Elements.
Sal aluminosum is salt which is extracted out of alumen plumosum.
Sal anathron is salt extracted out of the stony mosse.
Sal crystallinum is salt made out of mans urine.
Sal Calcotharinum is salt which is made out of the Colcothar of Vitrial.
Sal congelatum is salt which grows in baths.
Sal enixum is salt dissolved.
Sal Mercurii is the spirit of the wine which causeth drunkennesse.
Sal petre is that which grows in cold places upon stones, congealed by the cold aire.
Sal nitrum is salt which is boiled out of the earth, especially fat earth, as in stables, or any place of excrements.
Sal practicum is a mixture made of equall parts, of Salt-petre, and Salt Armoniack.
Sal scissum, and alumen scissum are all one.
Sal taberzet, is whitest Tartar of all.
Salamandri are spirits dwelling in the fire, or fiery men.
Saldini the same as Salamandri.
Sallena is the a kind of Salt-petre.
Saltabari is sal Alembrot.
Saltz, sultz, Selenipum, is brine.
Samech is Tartar.
Sandaracha is Auripigmentum.
Sanguis calcetus is that which is of as quick a tast as Calx, and as white.
Saphirea materia is a liquor, in which there is no impurity, or corruption, the pure being separated from the impure.
Sapo sapientiæ is common salt prepared.
Saxifraga are all such things which break the stone, or gravell.
Saxifragus is pale Crystall.
Scacurcula is the spirit of a bone in the heart of a Hart.
Scaiolæ are the spirituall powers, and faculties of the mind, and are four, according to the number of the Elements.
Scirona is the dew of Autumne.
Scuma is the same as squama.
Sedativa are medicines that allay pain.
Semen veneris are called squama aris.
Senio maximus is the Author of long life.
Sephirus is a hard, and dry aposteme.
Seraphin is an unutterable vertue, an infinite power of the heaven, and especially the assembly of Angels.
Serpheta is a medicine melting a stone.
Sibar is Quicksilver.
Silo is earth.
Similitudines are called celestiall appearances.
Simus is Gilla.
Sinonia is white glew of the joints.
Sirones are pustles or wheals, in the hands especially.
Sirza is eschara.
Sol in homine is the invisible fire flowing from the celestiall Sun, preserving and nourishing that naturall fire in man.
Soladini are corporeall spirits dwelling in the invisible fire.
Somnia are operations which are made in man by the stars when hee is sleeping.
Sonath is Anthos.
Sophia herba is the best kind of bone-wort.
Sophistæ are sometimes taken for Masters of any art, or the wisest in any art; or sometimes for sophisters, i.e. Deceivers, or Mountebankes.
Sortilegium, is a presage by spirits.
Spagiria is commonly taken for Alchymie.
Spagirus, or spagiricus is he which knows to distinguish betwixt good, and bad, to separate pure from impure, or a Chymist, or Alchymist.
Spara is the Minerall vertue out of the first being of metalls.
Sperma aquæ fortis is its feculency.
Sperniolum is a mucilaginous liquor of frogs.
Spiritus Animalis is a power of the soul whereby it becomes like to the heavens.
Stannar is called the mother of metalls, an occult fume out of which Elements are generated.
Staraphaxat is a restringing or repercussive vertue.
Stellio adustus is Cinnabar.
Stibium is Antimony.
Stiptica are drying medicines.
Struma is Butium.
Sublimatio is when any dry matter is forced upward by the heat of fire.
Succubus is a nocturnall spirit, whereby men are deceived, thinking they are coupling with women.
Sulphur vitriolatum is sulphur extracted out of vitriall by common water swiming on the top of it.
Sulphur rerum is many times taken for their quintessence.
Supermonicum is Ænigmaticall.
Sylo is the whole world.
Sylphes are Pigmies.
Sylvestres, or sylvani are aiery men, and aiery spirits, sometimes they are taken for woodmen that are strong giganticall men.
Syphita prava is a disease called S. Vitus his dance.
Syphita stricta is a phantastick spirit of them that walke in their sleep.
T.
alk, or Talcum is a clear shining matter, like to pearls in colour, compacted with thinne leaves or flakes, whereof there bee foure kinds, viz. white, yellow, red, and blacke.
Tassus is a worme.
Tartarum is a hard saltish dregs that sticks to the sides of Wine vessels; also it is often taken for stones or gravell in mens bodies.
Telon is as it were a dart of fire.
Temperatum is that which exceeds not in any quality.
Tenacitas glutinis is minerall refine.
Tereniabin is the fatnesse of manna, or wood-hony, which is found in good quantity in the moneths of Iune, Iuly, August.
Terra argenti is Litharge of silver.
Terra auri is Litharge of Gold.
Terra fidelis is silver.
Terra Hispanica is Vitriall.
Terrelati are corporeall spirits living in the earth.
Testa is the skin of mans body.
Thamatica is an art of inventing engines which are moved by aire, and water.
Thaphneus is a clean purified medicine.
Thisma is minerall veins.
Tinkar is Borax.
Tinctura is that which tingeth any body with its colour.
Toruscula is a drop.
Tracksat is a metall, as yet in its mine.
Trarames are actions of spirits not seen, but heard.
Trifertes are called spirits dwelling in the fire.
Trigonum is a fourefold transmutation of the spirits of the stars according to the number of the four Elements.
Tronus, or Tronossa is called the celestiall dew made of the air, or the sweetest kind of Manna.
Truphat is an occult vertue of Mineralls, by which they act toward that end for which they were ordaind.
Turba magna is an innumerable multitude of the celestiall stars, and is a presage made by any of them.
Turbith minerale is Mercury precipitated into a sweetnesse without any corrosive.
V.
egetabilia are things that grow by having a root fixt in the earth, and having stock, branches in the aire, as hearbes, plants, and trees, &c.
Veneris gradus is a mild and sweet nature.
Verto is the fourth part of a pound.
Viltrum philosophorum is an Alembick, but being taken absolutely is a strainer.
Vinum correctum is the Alcool of Wine.
Vinum essatum is Wine impregnated with the vertues of hearbs or any thing else.
Viriditas salis is the green oyle of salt.
Virgulta fossorum are certain rods which Miners use to discover mines withall.
Viscaleus is Misleto.
Viscus is properly pitch boiled out of the tender tops of trees.
Viscus secundæ generationis is bloud dropping from salts.
Visio is a supernatural apparition of spirits after a manner seen by men.
Vitriolatum is Vitriall which is liquid, and never can be coagulated.
Vitriolum Novum is white Vitriall.
Vlcus æstiomenum is a cancerous aposteme that feeds upon the place.
Vmbragines are Pigmies.
Vmbratiles are astrall bodies.
Vndæ, or Vndenæ are aiery, and earthy spirits.
Vndosa are called the excrements of any Animalls.
Vnitas Trithemii is the reduction of the number of Three into a unity by casting away the number of Two, and it is supernaturall, and spagiricall.
Vniones are pretious pearls, or gemmes.
Volans, or Vnquasi is Quicksilver.
Volatile is in generall any light matter which is carryed upward.
Vrina vini is Vineger, and sometimes it is used for the urine of a man that alwaies drinks wine.
Vulcanii, or Vulcanici are such as alwaies worke about the fire.
Vulcanus is fire.
Vzifur is Cinnabar.
W.
Warnus is the Vineger of Philosophers.
Wismodt is Tin that is foule and immalleable, and cannot be wrought upon.
X.
enectum is any outward medicine hanged about the body as a preservative against the Plague.
Xeninephidei are spirits which delight to discover the secret or occult properties of nature unto men, the power of which is granted to them.
Xisinum is Vineger.
Y.
Yrcus is a Male Goat, whose blood is said to soften glasse, and flints, &c.
Ysopus is the art of Alchymy to separate pure from impure.
Z.
aidar is Mercury.
Zaidir is Copper or Verdegrease.
Zarfa is Tin.
Zelotum is stony Mercury.
Zerus is Gold.
Zoraba is Vitriall.
Zinck is a metallick marcasite, and a certain naturall mixture of four immature metalls, whereof Copper is most apparent.
Ziniar is Verdegrease.
Zuitter, or Zitter, is a Marcasite.
Zymar, or Zysar is Verdegrease.
FINIS.