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A select glossary of English words used formerly in senses different from their present cover

A select glossary of English words used formerly in senses different from their present

Chapter 3: LIST OF AUTHORS QUOTED.
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About This Book

A scholarly glossary surveys English words whose meanings have shifted, offering concise etymologies, historical citations, and illustrative quotations that demonstrate former senses. Entries are selectively chosen to reveal patterns of semantic change, to aid readers in interpreting older texts, and to illuminate incidental cultural or historical details; special attention is paid to Middle English usage and to revising doubtful etymologies. Quotations are presented to stand independently as clear evidence rather than to exhaust a topic, and the work deliberately limits scope to provoke further curiosity and independent study. Overall it functions as a practical reference and pedagogical aid for tracing the development of English vocabulary.

LIST OF AUTHORS QUOTED.

The references are to the pages of the ‘Select Glossary.’ Two dates separated by a hyphen denote the birth and death date of the author; a date preceded by an obelisk denotes the death date; a single date unmarked denotes the date of the work.

  • Adams, Thomas (p. 139): The Devil’s Banquet, 1614.
  • Allestree, Richard (p. 23): Sermons, 1619-1681.
  • Andrewes, Bp. (p. 154): Sermons, 1555-1626.
  • Articles of the Church, 1552.
  • Ascham, Roger (pp. 13, 290): Toxophilus, 1545; Schoolmaster (1570, published posthumously), † 1568.
  • A. V., Authorized Version of the Bible, 1611.
  • Bacon, Francis (pp. 12, 73, 282), 1561-1626.
  • Bale, Bp. (p. 29): Select Works, 1495-1563.
  • Ballad of John de Reeve (pp. 135, 162); see Bishop Percy’s MS. II. 550, ed. Hales and Furnivall, 1868.
  • Barnes, Robert (p. 102): Works, † 1540.
  • Barrow, Isaac (pp. 93, 98): Sermons, 1630-1677.
  • Bates, William (p. 149): Spiritual Perfection, 1625-1699.
  • Baxter, Richard (p. 98), 1615-1691.
  • Beaumont and Fletcher (pp. 11, 59); Beaumont, Francis, 1586-1616; Fletcher, John, 1576-1625.
  • Beaumont, Joseph (p. 153): Psyche, 1616-1699.
  • Becon, Thomas (pp. 73, 143): Works, 1512-1570.
  • Berners, Juliana (p. 228): The Book of St. Albans, 1481.
  • Blount, Charles (pp. 70, 141): Philostratus, 1680, 1654-1693.
  • Bolton, Edmund (p. 12): Hypercritica, fl. 1620.
  • Boorde, Andrew (p. 307): The Boke of the Introduction of Knowledge, 1547, E.E.T.S. X.
  • Broughton, Hugh (p. 302), 1549-1612.
  • Browne, Sir Thomas (p. 8), 1605-1682.
  • Burke, Edmund (p. 194), 1729-1797.
  • Burton, Robert (pp. 24, 193): Anatomy of Melancholy, 1576-1640.
  • Butler, Samuel (pp. 48, 199): Hudibras, 1612-1680.
  • Capgrave, John (p. 232): Chronicle of England, 1460.
  • Cavendish, George (p. 24): Life of Cardinal Wolsey, † 1562.
  • Caxton, William (p. 5): Legenda Aurea, † 1491.
  • Chapman, George (p. 75): translator of Homer, 1557-1634.
  • Chaucer, Geoffrey (p. 263): The Astrolabe (p. 52), 1328-1400.
  • Cheke, Sir John (p. 47): The Gospel of St. Matthew, 1514-1557.
  • Chillingworth, William (pp. 80, 218), 1602-1644.
  • Clarendon, Lord (p. 139): History of the Rebellion, 1608-1674.
  • Corbet, Richard (p. 195): Iter Boreale, 1582-1635.
  • Coryat, Thomas (p. 119): Crudities, 1577-1617.
  • Cotgrave, Randle (p. 6): Dictionary, 1611.
  • Cotta, John (p. 304): The Trial of Witchcraft, 1616.
  • Cotton, Charles (p. 224): Montaigne’s Essays, 1685.
  • Coverdale, Miles (pp. 40, 63), 1488-1568.
  • Cowell, John (p. 45): The Interpreter, 1554-1611.
  • Cowley, Abraham (pp. 33, 140, 220), 1618-1667.
  • Cranmer, Thomas (p. 33), 1489-1556.
  • Cudworth, Ralph (p. 210): Intellectual System, 1617-1688.
  • Daniel, Samuel (p. 198): The Tragedy of Philotas, 1562-1619.
  • Davenant, Sir William (p. 251), 1605-1668.
  • Davison, Francis (p. 245): Poetical Rhapsody, 1602.
  • Denham, Sir John (p. 116), 1615-1668.
  • Dodoens, History of Plants, see Lyte.
  • Donne, John (p. 20), 1573-1631.
  • Drayton, Michael (pp. 58, 114, 222), 1563-1631.
  • Dryden, John (p. 99), 1631-1701.
  • Eger and Grine (p. 135); see Bishop Percy’s Folio MS. I. 341, ed. Hales and Furnivall, 1867.
  • Ellis, Clement (p. 298): Character of a True Gentleman, 1630-1700.
  • Elyot, Sir Thomas (p. 31), † 1546.
  • English Gilds (p. 186), E.E.T.S. 40.
  • Fairfax, Edward (p. 13): Tasso, 1600.
  • Faringdon, Anthony (p. 199): Sermons, 1596-1658.
  • Feltham, Owen (p. 116): Resolves, fl. 1650.
  • Fletcher, Phineas (pp. 5, 95): Purple Island, 1584-1650.
  • Florio, John (pp. 53, 119): Montaigne, 1603; Italian Dictionary, 1598, † 1625.
  • Forby, Robert (p. 132): East Anglia, 1830.
  • Foxe, John (p. 28): Book of Martyrs, 1517-1587.
  • Frith, John (p. 144), † 1533.
  • Fuller, Thomas (pp. 4, 7, 11), 1608-1661.
  • Gascoigne, George (pp. 31, 278), † 1577.
  • Gauden, John (p. 28): Hieraspistes, 1605-1662.
  • Genesis and Exodus (p. 277), E.E.T.S. 7.
  • Geneva Version of the Bible (p. 27), 1560.
  • Gibbon, Edward (p. 179), 1737-1794.
  • Glanville, Joseph (p. 279): Sermons, 1636-1680.
  • Golding, Arthur (pp. 50, 108, 156), fl. 1570.
  • Gower, John (pp. 40, 233), † 1402.
  • Grafton, Richard (pp. 118, 273): Chronicle of King Richard III., fl. 1550.
  • Greene, Robert (pp. 227, 271): Friar Bacon and Friar Bungay, † 1592.
  • Grenewey, Richard (p. 128): Tacitus, 1598.
  • Grimeston, Edward (p. 76): History of Lewis XI., 1614.
  • Grindal, Edmund (p. 81): Articles of Enquiry, 1519-1583.
  • Gurnall, William (p. 37): The Christian in Complete Armour, 1617-1679.
  • Habington, William (p. 70): History of Edward IV., 1605-1645.
  • Hacket, John (p. 30): Life of Archbishop Williams, 1592-1670.
  • Hakluyt Society (p. 171): Memorials of Japan.
  • Hales, John (p. 215): Sermons, 1584-1656.
  • Hall, Bp. (p. 19): Satires, 1574-1656.
  • Hall, Edward (p. 62): Henry V., † 1547.
  • Hamilton, William (p. 40): The Braes of Yarrow, 1704-1754.
  • Hammond, Henry (p. 23), 1605-1660.
  • Hampole, Richard Rolle de (pp. 27, 130): The Pricke of Conscience (Philolog. Soc.); The Psalter (Clar. Press), † 1349.
  • Harington, Sir John (p. 49): Orlando Furioso, 1561-1612.
  • Harleian Miscellany (p. 41), published 1808-1812.
  • Harris, John (p. 120): Voyages, 1702.
  • Harrison, William (p. 298): Description of England, 1577.
  • Harvey, Gabriel (pp. 87, 177): Pierce’s Supererogation, 1592.
  • Havelok the Dane (p. 85), E.E.T.S. IV., ab. 1300.
  • Hawes, Stephen (p. 46): Pastime of Pleasure, 1506.
  • Hawkins, Sir Richard (p. 4): Observations, 1593.
  • Herbert, George (p. 40): The Temple, 1593-1633.
  • Herbert, Sir Thomas (p. 189): Travels, 1634.
  • Herrick, Robert (p. 11): 1591-1674.
  • Heylin, Peter (pp. 39, 41, 102), 1600-1662.
  • Heywood, Jasper (p. 85): Seneca’s Hercules Furens, 1561.
  • Hobbes, Thomas (p. 78): Thucydides, 1588-1679.
  • Hodgson, William (p. 35): Verses on Ben Jonson.
  • Holland, Philemon (pp. 7, 8, 13, 28, 58, 70), 1551-1636.
  • Holyday, Barten (p. 146): Technogamia, 1593-1661.
  • Homilies (p. 6), 1562.
  • Hooker, Richard (p. 83), † 1600.
  • Hooper, John (p. 18), 1495-1555.
  • Howe, John (pp. 39, 93): The Redeemer’s Dominion, 1630-1705.
  • Howell, James (pp. 32, 88, 137): Letters, Lexicon, † 1666.
  • Hutchinson, Simon (p. 132): Drainage of Land, 1846.
  • Isaacson, Henry (p. 217): Life of Lancelot Andrewes, 1650.
  • Jackson, Thomas (p. 14): Blasphemous Positions of Jesuits, † 1640.
  • Jewel, Bp. (p. 13), 1522-1571.
  • Johnson, Samuel (p. 194), 1709-1784.
  • Jonson, Ben (p. 48), 1574-1637.
  • Joseph of Arimathie (p. 40), E.E.T.S. 44.
  • King, Bp. (p. 134), 1591-1670.
  • Knolles, Richard (p. 285): History of the Turks, † 1610.
  • Kyngdome of Japonia (p. 173).
  • Latimer, Bp. (p. 4), † 1555.
  • Locke, John (p. 149), 1632-1704.
  • Lydgate, John (p. 107): fl. 1400.
  • Lyly, John (p. 120): Euphues, 1579.
  • Lyndesay, Sir David (p. 122): The Monarchie, 1553.
  • Lyte, Henry, translator of Dodoens’ History of Plants (p. 307), 1578.
  • Machyn, Henry (p. 133): Diary, 1550, Camden Soc.
  • Malory, Sir Thomas (p. 169): Morte d’Arthur, 1469.
  • Mandeville, Sir John (pp. 52, 229): Travels, 1350.
  • Marlowe, Christopher (pp. 22, 50), 1564-1593.
  • Massinger, Philip (pp. 24, 114), 1584-1640.
  • Mede, Joseph (p. 302): Sermons, 1586-1638.
  • Middleton, Thomas (p. 88), † 1627.
  • Milton, John (pp. 2, 5), 1608-1674.
  • Monro, Robert (p. 230): His Expedition, 1657.
  • More, Henry (p. 56): Immortality of the Soul, 1662.
  • More, Sir Thomas (pp. 18, 96), 1480-1535.
  • Morte Arthure (p. 130), E.E.T.S. 8.
  • Murray, Lady (p. 166): Life of George Baillie, 1822.
  • Nashe, Thomas (p. 70): Christ’s Tears over Jerusalem, 1593.
  • Nelson, Robert (p. 28): Address to Persons of Quality, 1715.
  • Nicolson, Bp. (p. 183): Exposition of the Catechism, 1671.
  • North, Thomas (pp. 10, 26, 38): Plutarch’s Lives, fl. 1600.
  • Oldham, John (p. 184), 1653-1683.
  • Oley, Barnabas (p. 265), fl. 1650.
  • Overbury, Sir Thomas (p. 142), 1581-1613.
  • Palsgrave, John (p. 265): French Grammar, † 1564.
  • Pecock, Bp. (p. 136): Repressor, 1449, Rolls Series.
  • Phillips, Edward (p. 280): New World of Words, 1630-1680.
  • Piers Plowman (p. 40): Clar. Press, ed. Skeat.
  • Pilkington, Bp. (pp. 18, 82), 1520-1575.
  • Pinkerton, John (p. 34): Select Scottish Ballads, 1783.
  • Pope, Alexander (p. 3), 1688-1744.
  • Preston, John (p. 51): Of Spiritual Death and Life, 1587-1628.
  • Promptorium Parvulorum (pp. 40, 54), 1440, Camden Soc.
  • Prynne, William (p. 242), 1600-1699.
  • Purvey, John (p. 158), fl. 1380.
  • Puttenham, George (pp. 136, 150): Art of English Poesy, 1589.
  • Quarles, Francis (p. 246): Emblems, 1592-1644.
  • Raleigh, Sir Walter (p. 83): History of the World, 1552-1618.
  • Randolph, Thomas (p. 136), 1605-1634.
  • Rawley, William (p. 207): Life of Bacon, 1588-1667.
  • Reynolds, John (p. 31): God’s Revenge against Murder, 1621.
  • Rheims Version of the New Testament, 1582.
  • Richeome’s Pilgrim of Loretto (p. 61), 1630.
  • Rogers, Daniel (p. 25): Naaman the Syrian; Matrimonial Honour, 1642.
  • Romaunt of the Rose (p. 66), ab. 1400.
  • R. V., Revised Version of the Bible, 1885.
  • Rycaut, Sir Paul (pp. 48, 289), † 1700.
  • Sancroft, William (p. 237): Variorum Shakespeare, 1616-1693.
  • Sanderson, Bp. (pp. 68, 104), 1587-1663.
  • Scoticisms (p. 47), 1787.
  • Selden, John (p. 125), 1584-1654.
  • Seven Champions, The (p. 19).
  • Shaftesbury, Lord (p. 138), 1671-1713.
  • Shakespeare, William (pp. 2, 185), 1564-1616.
  • Shirley, James (p. 152), † 1666.
  • Short Catechism, A (p. 20), 1553.
  • Sidney, Sir Philip (p. 16), 1564-1586.
  • Skelton, John (p. 277): Manerly Margery, † 1529.
  • Skinner, Stephen (pp. 48, 165): Etymologicon, 1671.
  • Smollett, Tobias (p. 57), 1721-1771.
  • Somers’ Tracts (p. 277).
  • South, Robert (p. 15), 1633-1716.
  • Southwell, Robert (p. 193): Lewd Love is Loss, 1560-1595.
  • Spectator, The, 1711-1714.
  • Spenser, Edmund (pp. 11, 162), † 1599.
  • Stanyhurst, Richard (p. 283), † 1618.
  • State Papers (p. 52).
  • Sterling, Lord (p. 59): Darius, 1603.
  • Stow, John (p. 143): Annals, 1525-1605.
  • Strong, William (p. 222): Of the Two Covenants, 1678.
  • Strype, John (pp. 34, 124), 1643-1737.
  • Stubbes, Philip (pp. 30, 278): Anatomy of Abuses, 1583.
  • Surrey, Earl of (p. 165), † 1547.
  • Swedish Intelligencer (p. 174), 1632-1635.
  • Swift, Jonathan (p. 264), 1667-1745.
  • Sydenham, Humphrey (p. 97): The Athenian Babbler, 1627, † 1650.
  • Sylvester, Joshua (p. 29), 1563-1618.
  • Taylor, Bp. (pp. 4, 7, 12), 1613-1667.
  • Temple, Sir William (p. 7), 1628-1698.
  • Teonge, Henry (p. 238): Diary, 1675.
  • Townley Mysteries (p. 189), Surtees Soc.
  • Trevelyan Papers (p. 86), Camden Soc.
  • Trevisa (p. 258), Rolls Series, 41.
  • Turkish Spy (p. 273).
  • Tusser, Thomas (pp. 31, 208): Points of Good Husbandry, 1516-1580.
  • Tyndale, William (pp. 49, 54, 65), † 1536.
  • Waller, Edmund (p. 14), 1605-1687.
  • Walpole, Horace (p. 256), 1717-1797.
  • Webster, John (p. 11): Duchess of Malfi, printed 1619
  • Weever, John (p. 133), 1576-1632.
  • Whitlock, Richard (p. 8): Zootomia, 1654.
  • Wiclif, John (pp. 9, 158), † 1384.
  • William of Palerne (p. 153), E.E.T.S. I.
  • Wood, Antony à (pp. 87, 188), 1632-1695.
  • Worthington, William (p. 287): Life of Joseph Mede, 1703-1778.