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A Sketch of Assam: With some account of the Hill Tribes cover

A Sketch of Assam: With some account of the Hill Tribes

Chapter 23: COSSEAHS.
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About This Book

A compact travel account and regional survey that blends natural history, practical travel notes, and ethnographic sketches of Assam and its hill peoples. The narrator describes journeys by river and forest, local climate and agriculture, abundant wildlife and hunting methods, and the material culture, customs, and social practices of numerous tribal communities. Separate chapters record topography, village life, cultivation and revenue systems, slavery and opium, and encounters with frontier authorities, while appended sketches profile individual tribes, their dress, rites, and modes of warfare. Occasional illustrations and maps accompany the observational narrative.

COSSEAHS.

This tribe, although near neighbours of the Garrows, are unlike them in personal appearance. They are an athletic race, but by no means fond of more occupation than will suffice to give them a bare subsistence. This gained, their lives are passed in fishing, bird catching, and hunting, merely by way of pastime. Like all savages, they are untrustworthy.

In the year 1829 at Nuncklow, Lieutenants Beddingfield and Burlton were, by the Cosseah Rajah’s order, barbarously massacred. A regular war ensued; consequent on which Rajah Teeruth Singh was deprived of the district of Bur Dooar, and the Rajah of Pantam having joined the Cosseahs, his district was also sequestrated. At this period, no protecting force being at hand, the Garrows joined the Cosseahs and invaded the districts of Bur Dooar and Pantam, accompanied by the people, who were compelled to join the insurrection. The movement, however, was quickly suppressed by military detachments. Since then the Cosseahs have been vigilantly watched by the Sylhet Light Infantry, stationed at Chirrapoonjie.

In the Cosseah hills a large supply of potatoes is annually raised and sold in the Gowahatty market, realizing to the Cosseahs no inconsiderable profit. The effect of this traffic being to promote a more frequent intercourse with the people of the plains, it is hoped that in course of time the Cosseahs may learn the value of peaceable commercial pursuits, and become a prosperous and civilized race.

Singphoo, Cosseah, and Garrow swords.