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A Summer in Maryland and Virginia; Or, Campaigning with the 149th Ohio Volunteer Infantry. / A Sketch of Events Connected with the Service of the Regiment in Maryland and the Shenandoah Valley, Virginia cover

A Summer in Maryland and Virginia; Or, Campaigning with the 149th Ohio Volunteer Infantry. / A Sketch of Events Connected with the Service of the Regiment in Maryland and the Shenandoah Valley, Virginia

Chapter 11: Note by George Perkins
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About This Book

A firsthand regimental sketch recounts enlistment of Ohio National Guard units for a hundred-day federal service, consolidation into the 149th Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and the regiment's movements and duties in Maryland and the Shenandoah Valley. The author records organization, officers, travel hardships by crowded boxcars, camp life, garrison assignments, and actions alongside other Union forces, offering recollections of dates, incidents, and the character of comrades. Alongside practical details of logistics and command, the narrative honors fallen leaders and reflects on the sacrifices and personal strains experienced by citizen-soldiers called from farms and workshops.

Note by George Perkins

Comrade McCommon in his wonderful record states that he does not know the dates on which his comrades died. The records show that James Ghormley died December 24th, 1864, so counting back, Armstrong must have died about December 17th.

Our boys are sleeping in unknown graves, but the government for which they died is not unmindful of them. Among the most noteworthy mementoes of the war is the memorial obelisk erected at Salisbury, N. C. to mark the burial place of the Union soldiers who perished in the adjacent prison pen. It has been estimated that eighteen trenches contain no fewer than 11,700 men, buried promiscuously, without the possibility of identification, from which circumstance this ground is known as the cemetery of the unknown dead. It lies about a half mile from the town of Salisbury on a sloping ground, and has an extent of about seven acres, surrounded by a massive stone wall. The cemetery proper contains about two acres, the other five being a lawn covered with trees. A neat lodge has been erected at the entrance over which our flag floats continually. The monument itself, a plain obelisk of New Hampshire granite, thirty-six feet in height, was erected at a cost of ten thousand dollars. The unknown names of the dead are poetically symbolized by a veiled shield. A sword and helmet typify the conflict, and a pair of broken fetters the bursting of prison bonds by death. Over all, surrounded by a laurel wreath is the inscription “Pro Patria.” The monument, standing on the highest point of the slope, forms a picturesque feature of the local landscape.