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A Village in Picardy

Chapter 1: A VILLAGE IN PICARDY
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About This Book

A relief worker recounts life in a small Somme village after the enemy's retreat, describing widespread destruction to houses, churches, and landscape alongside the gradual, practical work of relief and salvage. The narrative blends day-by-day observations of distributions of food, clothing, and aid with character sketches of local inhabitants, communal rituals around the Calvary and church, life at a nearby chateau and farm, and the strains on families and children. Episodes include evacuations, interactions with military movements, and a modest celebration of holidays, emphasizing resilience, communal ties, and the challenges of restoring ordinary rural life.

INTRODUCTORY NOTE

No one, it may safely be said, can see this war as a whole. The nations taking part in it girdle the world, and no people is unaffected by it. Real knowledge can be gained of only comparatively small sections of the conflict, and we are grateful to those who, knowing a small section, give us a faithful account of their own observation and experience, and refrain from speculation and generalisation.

Among the infinitude of tragedies few have appealed more poignantly to our imaginations than those involved in the devastation of Picardy; and among the attempts at salvage few details have attracted the sympathetic attention of America more powerfully than the efforts of the Smith College Relief Unit. Their heroic persistence in the work of evacuation under the very guns of the great offensive of March, 1918, made the members of the Unit suddenly conspicuous; but the more picturesque feats of that terrible emergency had been preceded by a long winter of quiet work. The material results were largely wiped out; the spiritual results will remain. It is the method of that work as carried on in a single village that is described in this little book. When we have read it we know what kind of people these were who clung to the remnants of their homes in the midst of desolation. Their character and temper are depicted with kindly candour; they were very human and very much worth saving. When the time comes for reconstruction on a large scale, such an account as this will be of value in enabling us to realise the nature of the task and in teaching us how to set about it.

Smith College is proud of what these graduates have done and are doing; and this note is written to assure the Unit rather than the outside world that those who have to stay at home see and understand.

William Allan Neilson.

Smith College, Northampton, Mass.


A VILLAGE IN PICARDY


The German Retreat