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An Abridgment of the Architecture of Vitruvius / Containing a System of the Whole Works of that Author

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About This Book

The text is a classical architectural treatise organized into an introduction and systematic chapters that define architecture, list the disciplines an architect must know, and divide the subject into solidity, convenience, and beauty. It surveys materials, foundations, walls, floors, and finishes, then addresses siting, room disposition, city planning, and forms of public buildings. A large section analyzes orders and proportions of columns (including Tuscan, Doric, Ionic, Corinthian, and Composite), their parts and ornaments. The work closes with practical guidance on fortifications, temples, machines, gnomonics, and measurement, illustrated by engraved plates and technical explanations.

About the Author

Pollio, Vitruvius portrait

Vitruvius Pollio

Vitruvius Pollio was a Roman architect and engineer active during the 1st century BCE, best known for his influential work on architecture. His seminal text, "The Ten Books on Architecture," serves as a foundational treatise that covers various aspects of architecture, engineering, and urban planning, reflecting the principles of Roman design and construction. Vitruvius emphasized the importance of functionality, durability, and beauty in buildings, which has had a lasting impact on architectural theory. His writings not only provide insights into ancient Roman architecture but also continue to inform modern architectural practices and education.

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