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An Enquiry into the Causes of the Frequent Executions at Tyburn (1725) cover

An Enquiry into the Causes of the Frequent Executions at Tyburn (1725)

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About This Book

A series of persuasive letters examines why so many people are condemned to death at public executions, describing the Newgate-to-Tyburn spectacle and how it fosters morbid fascination rather than reform. The author argues that the penal code prioritizes deterrence over rehabilitation and considers how harsh penalties, social practices, and failures in prosecution encourage crime; proposes reforms such as tighter control of receivers of stolen goods, discouraging public recovery notices, separating prisoners by age and severity, minimizing pardons, swift sober execution, and making punishment more dissuasive by using executed bodies for dissection or removing condemned persons from society to increase deterrent effect. Vivid scenes and moral reflection illustrate these claims.

About the Author

Mandeville, Bernard portrait

Bernard Mandeville

Bernard Mandeville was an 18th-century Dutch philosopher and satirist, best known for his work "The Fable of the Bees; Or, Private Vices, Public Benefits." In this provocative text, Mandeville argues that individual selfishness and vice can lead to societal benefits, challenging the moral assumptions of his time. His writings often blend humor with sharp social critique, exploring themes of human behavior, economics, and ethics. Mandeville's contributions to literature and philosophy have sparked discussions on the nature of morality and the role of self-interest in society, making him a significant figure in the development of modern thought.

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