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Antiquities of the Mesa Verde National Park

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About This Book

The report presents a detailed archaeological account of a large cliff-dwelling in Mesa Verde canyon, describing its geological setting, recent discovery and excavation, architectural layout including plazas, rooms, balconies, stairways, and multiple kivas, and construction techniques such as masonry and roofing. It catalogs artifacts recovered—pottery forms and decoration, stone tools and axes, basketry, wooden objects, textiles, bone implements, seeds, and ritual items—offers typological and regional comparisons, documents pictographs and mortuary contexts, and discusses site formation, refuse deposits, conservation measures, and interpretive conclusions about past occupation and material culture.

About the Author

Fewkes, Jesse Walter portrait

Jesse Walter Fewkes

Jesse Walter Fewkes was an American archaeologist and ethnologist known for his extensive studies of Native American cultures, particularly in the Southwestern United States. He served as a prominent figure in the Bureau of American Ethnology and contributed significantly to the understanding of prehistoric and historic indigenous peoples. Fewkes is recognized for his detailed reports and investigations, including works such as "Antiquities of the Mesa Verde National Park," which explores the archaeological significance of the region. His research not only documented ancient structures but also delved into the cultural practices of tribes like the Hopi, making him a key figure in the field of American archaeology.

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