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Armenia and Her People; or, The Story of Armenia by an Armenian cover

Armenia and Her People; or, The Story of Armenia by an Armenian

Chapter 123: External References
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About This Book

The work offers a historical and geographic overview of the Armenian homeland, traces successive dynasties and ecclesiastical institutions, and sketches the customs and religious life of its people. It examines Ottoman rule and the role of the Great Powers, analyzes causes behind recent widespread violence against the Christian population, and provides detailed accounts of massacres and their humanitarian consequences. Later chapters describe contemporary survivors, educational and civic efforts, reflections on possible political futures, and a concluding section of poems addressing the national plight. The narrative combines historical record, eyewitness testimony, and moral argument to document suffering and advocate for reform and protection.

Table of Contents

Dedication 3
CONTENTS. v
ILLUSTRATIONS. vii
PREFACE. ix
THE AUTHOR. A SKETCH OF HIS LIFE AND BIRTHPLACE. xii
ANTIOCH. xv
AUTHOR’S EXPLANATION. xx
I. THE LAND OF ARMENIA. 21
PHYSICAL FEATURES. 21
NATURAL RESOURCES. 24
TAXATION. 28
THE CLIMATE. 31
TRAVEL AND TRANSPORTATION. 34
II. THE PEOPLE OF ARMENIA. 39
THEIR LINEAGE. 39
THEIR LANGUAGE. 41
III. THE ARMENIAN DYNASTIES. 45
1. THE HAIGAZIAN DYNASTY. 46
2. ARSHAGOONIAN OR ARSACID DYNASTY. 52
Gregory the Illuminator and King Dertad. 70
THE INTERREGNUM. 81
Prominent Men; Literature; The Church and the Clergy. 81
PROMINENT MEN OF THE PERIOD. 84
Nierses The Great. 84
Sahag and Mesrob. 86
Barouyr or Broyerios. 88
Vartan, Defender of the Faith. 90
ARMENIAN LITERATURE. 92
Fifth Century. 92
Sixth Century. 97
Seventh Century. 98
Eighth Century. 98
Ninth Century. 99
Tenth Century. 99
Eleventh Century. 99
Twelfth Century. 99
Thirteenth Century. 100
THE ARMENIAN CHURCH. 101
THE ARMENIAN CLERGY. 106
3. THE PAKRADOONIAN DYNASTY. 111
4. THE RUPENIAN DYNASTY. 124
IV. RULERS OF THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE. 132
SULTANS OF THE PAST. 132
THE PRESENT SULTAN, HAMID II. 139
THE SULTANATE AND ITS POWERS. 158
THE SUBLIME PORTE AND THE MOHAMMEDAN RELIGION. 161
THE SHEIK-UL-ISLAM. 165
MOHAMMEDANISM AND THE INTERNAL STATE OF TURKEY. 166
V. THE GREAT POWERS AND THE ARMENIAN QUESTION. 175
THE ANGLO-TURKISH CONVENTION. 176
ENGLAND AND THE ARMENIAN QUESTION. 177
GERMANY AND THE ARMENIAN QUESTION. 192
RUSSIA AND THE ARMENIANS. 194
FRANCE AND ARMENIA. 200
THE POPE OF ROME AND THE ARMENIANS. 201
AMERICA AND ARMENIA. 202
VI. THE CAUSES OF THE ATROCITIES. 217
THE GREAT QUESTION. 217
FIRST CAUSE. 217
SECOND CAUSE. 220
THIRD CAUSE. 222
FOURTH CAUSE. 229
FIFTH CAUSE. 232
VII. THE TURKISH ATROCITIES IN ARMENIA. 239
THE BEGINNING. 239
HARPOOT AND ITS VICINITY. 261
PALOO AND WHAT HAPPENED THERE. 266
MALATIA AND ITS HARDSHIPS. 271
THE CITY OF SIVAS AND THE ATROCITIES. 275
MARSOVAN AND THE ATROCITIES THERE. 280
CESAREA (KAISERIEH). 280
AINTAB AND ITS HORRORS. 285
THE CITY OF BIRIJIK AND THE ATROCITIES. 292
DIARBEKIR AND ITS STORY. 296
TREBIZOND AND ITS ATROCITIES. 300
BAIBURT. 302
ERZEROUM. 303
MARASH. 305
AKHISAR. 308
ZEITOON. 311
MISCELLANEOUS 313
TELEGRAMS FROM HAJIN (ARMENIA). 317
INFERENCES FROM THE ARMENIAN ATROCITIES. 327
VIII. THE ARMENIANS OF TO-DAY. 334
IN THE TURKISH EMPIRE. 336
IN RUSSIA. 341
IN PERSIA, INDIA, ETC. 344
IN EUROPE. 345
IN AMERICA. 346
THE ARMENIAN RELIEF ASSOCIATION. 348
IX. THE FUTURE OF ARMENIA AND THE BATTLE OF ARMAGEDDON. 350
THE POLITICAL SITUATION IN EUROPE. 355
THE BATTLE OF ARMAGEDDON. 359
X. POEMS ON THE ARMENIAN QUESTION. 362
LORD SALISBURY. 362
DEUS VULT. 363
TWO SONNETS. 364
TO THOSE WHO DIED FOR THEIR FAITH. 365
ARMENIA. 365
ARMENIA’S BITTER CRY. 366
ARMENIA. 368
ARMENIAN HYMN. 369
THE LAMENT OF MOTHER ARMENIA. 371
LIBERTY. 372
THE WANDERING ARMENIAN TO THE SWALLOW. 373

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Revision History

  • 2019-04-04 Started.

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Corrections

The following corrections have been applied to the text:

Page Source Correction Edit distance
N.A. Arshagonnian Arshagoonian 1
N.A., N.A. [Not in source] . 1
ix : ; 1
xiv and And 1
131 devasted devastated 2
201, 262, 313 [Not in source] 1
208 barbarious barbarous 1
233 towhom to whom 1
235 Smyrnia Smyrna 1
240 promished promised 1
253 Christion Christian 1
313 [Not in source] 1
313 [Not in source] 1
331 Biridjik Birijik 1
335 anarchronism anachronism 1
353 [Not in source] to 3
364 S’and Stand 1
373 hig high 1

Abbreviations

Overview of abbreviations used.

Abbreviation Expansion
D.D. Doctor of Divinity
N.J. New Jersey
N.Y. New York
P.S. Post Scriptum
U.S.A. United States of America
Y.M.C.A. Young Men’s Christian Association