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Bee-keeping for the Many; or, The management of the common and Ligurian honey bee / Including the selection of hives and a bee-keeper's calendar cover

Bee-keeping for the Many; or, The management of the common and Ligurian honey bee / Including the selection of hives and a bee-keeper's calendar

Chapter 20: STUPIFYING BEES.
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About This Book

A concise practical guide combines a natural-history overview of honey bees with step-by-step, seasonal instructions for their management. It explains colony structure and roles, compares common and Ligurian varieties, and gives advice on selecting and siting hives, choosing or transporting stocks and swarms, and organizing an apiary. Practical chapters cover construction and arrangement of hives, swarm handling, honey collection, and routine maintenance, with a month-by-month keeper's calendar and troubleshooting guidance for pests, diseases, and environmental challenges to support successful small-scale beekeeping.

STUPIFYING BEES.

By Fumigation.—Much has been said and written upon the subject of fumigation, yet this is a process that I am not at all partial to; and, as far as my experience has gone, it is one which I have never yet had occasion to resort to in a single instance; for even in the most difficult operations I have always found a puff, and that a very little one, of tobacco-smoke to be all-sufficient. As I have said before, gentleness is the best protection; still, if by any little accident the Bees become irritated, a slight puff of tobacco-smoke quiets them at once. One reason for my not being partial to fumigation is, that I could never see the necessity for it; and another reason is, that all the Bees, which I have seen thus treated are sluggish and inactive for some days after the operation, besides many having been killed. Now, this in early spring, or in the midst of the honey-gathering season, is certainly of great consequence, especially when we are told that a prosperous colony of Bees will, in a single day of the latter season, collect from 4 to 6 lbs. of honey.