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Beer, its history and its economic value as a national beverage cover

Beer, its history and its economic value as a national beverage

Chapter 64: TEXAS.
By F. W. Salem
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About This Book

A detailed study traces beer's development from ancient brewing practices to modern commercial production, interweaving historical anecdotes, portraits of notable brewers, and descriptions of early and contemporary breweries. It explains brewing methods and the evolution of ale, porter, and lager, and presents economic analyses of the beer trade, consumption statistics, and industry tables. The author examines beer's social and sanitary claims, contrasts fermented beverages with distilled spirits, and argues that beer can mitigate intemperance. Chapters assess agricultural ties, effects of prohibitory laws, and policy debates, while appendices supply quantitative production figures, chemical analyses, illustrations, and a directory of brewers.

TEXAS.

No. of barrels sold.
1878. 1879.
Austin, Pressler, Paul, 431 ——
Belleville, Frank, F. J., & Bro., —— 54
Ben Ficklin, Wolters, H. & Co., 121 156
Boerne, Hammer & Buelle, 153 237
Brackett, Weidlich Bros., —— ——
Brenham, Giesecke, G. F., & Bro., 1,137 1,255
“ Zeiss, Lorenz, 746 882
Castroville, Kieffer, Biaise, 281 300
Cleburne, Guffee, John, 200 ——
Cuero, Buschick, Hugo, 121 120
Cypress Creek, Jugenhutt, T. & M., 120 202
Dallas, Arnoldi, E., 595 ——
Fayetteville, Janak, Jos., 85 144
Flatonia, Amsler & Co., —— 319
“ Richter, Vincent, 346 390
Fort Concho, Hubert, Walter, —— ——
Fredericksburg, Maner, John, 66 84
“ Probst, Fred, 208 228
Giddings, Umlang, Theo., 139 311
High Hill, Richtel & Kiushel, 433 484
Houston, Wagner & Hermann, 270 152
Industry, Walter, J. W., 90 80
Lagrange, Kreisch, H. L., 774 780
Lando, Knott, J. J., —— ——
Millheim, Galler, H., 107 101
New Braunfels, Rennert, Julius, 589 261
New Ulm, Hagemann, W., 157 125
San Antonio, Esser, William, 498 390
“ Hutzler, Joseph, 573 ——
“ Lareoda & Beau, —— ——
“ Menger, Mrs. W. A., 1,166 ——
Seguin, Krause, C. P., 84 59
“ Leber, F. F., 107 164
Victoria, Mack, L. F., 168 233
“ Weber, M., 181 152
Weatherford, Both, W. F., & Co., 49 ——
Yorktown, Cellmer, M., 56 55
——— ———
Number of Breweries, 37. 10,050 7,718

UTAH.

No. of barrels sold.
1878. 1879.
Alta, Schmidt, P., 91 18
Beaver, Fischer, A. A., 59 134
Bingham, Wehrsitz, B., 166 ——
Corinne City, Amsler, N., 386 237
Frisco, Savior, John, & Co., —— 6
Hot Springs, Crossley, James, 265 275
Logan, Worley, Henry, —— ——
Minersville, Kiescle, G., —— ——
Nephi City, Coulson, Samuel, 59 67
Ogden, Brickmiller & Wells, 784 876
“ Richter & Fry, 649 666
Salt Lake City, Burns, James, 630 ——
“ Keyser & Monitz, 1,360 3,315
“ Margetts, R. B., 486 479
“ Wagener, Henry, 3,979 4,590
Sandy, Schueler, Maria, 220 233
Silver Reef, Noebling, B, —— 61
“ Welte, P., 166 185
Springville, Dallin, John, 16 16
South Cottonwood, Winkler, R., 174 318
—— ———
Number of Breweries, 20. 9,490 11,476

VERMONT.

One Brewery, 285 173

VIRGINIA.

Number of barrels sold.
1878. 1879.
Alexandria, Engelhardt, H., 328 480
“ Portner, Robert, 10,366 12,192
Richmond, Robson, G. W., —— 3,022
——— ———
Number of Breweries, 3. 10,694 15,694

WASHINGTON TERRITORY.

Number of barrels sold.
1878. 1879.
Colfax, Erford & Palmday, —— 159
Dayton, Rumpf & Dunkel, 87 60
Mukilteo, Cantrini, Geo. & Co., 240 432
Olympia, Wood, J. C. & J. R, 175 264
Palama, Schauble, J., 105 72
Pomeroy, Scholl Bros., —— 36
Port Colville, Hosstetter, J. M. 126 186
Port Townsend, Roesch, W. 55 77
Seattle, Mehlhom, Aug., 1,804 868
“ Slorah & Co., 1,652 1,111
Spoken Falls, Peterson, M. & Co., —— ——
Steilacoom, Schafer & Howard, 1,810 1,559
“ Furst & Baumeister, —— 83
Vancouver, Young, Anton, 218 243
“ Dampfhoffer, L., —— 30
Walla Walla, Betz, Jacob, 216 222
“ Kleber, F. E., 172 281
“ Scott, Benj., 360 649
“ Stahl, J. H., 851 811
Yakima, Schanne, Chas., 94 97
—— ——
Number of Breweries, 20. 7,965 7,231

WEST VIRGINIA.

Number of barrels sold.
1878. 1879.
Charlestown, H., Slack, —— ——
Fairmount, Berns, W. F., 88 72
Lubeck, Hebrank & Rapp, 1,911 1,752
Martinsburg, Rossmarck, F. T., 253 237
Wellsburg, Hebrank, Andrew, 83 93
Wheeling, Balzer, Mauras, Twenty-Fifth St., 488 408
“ Kinghorn & Smith, 840 Market St., 36 252
“ Kress, Kilian, 1425 Smith St., 1,265 1,207
“ Nail City Brewing Co., Peter Weltz, Pres’t, 33d and Wetzel Sts., 6,395 7,630
“ Reymann, A., Wetzel St., 12,557 12,255
“ Smith & Co., 1700 Chapline St., —— ——
——— ———
Number of Breweries, 10. 23,086 23,906

WISCONSIN.

No. of barrels sold.
1878. 1879.
Algonga, Gatz & Elser, 1,530 ——
Allonez, Hochgrave, A., 1,384 1,417
Alma, Briggeboos, Wm., 531 614
“ Hemrich, John, 680 630
Alnapee, Alnapee Brewing Co., 448 631
Appleton, Munch, Carl, 1,493 1,907
“ Wing & Fries, 496 320
Arcadia, Ferlig, John N., 500 450
Ashland, Schottmiller, F. X., 179 171
Bangor, Hussa, Joseph, 540 490
Baraboo, Bender, Anna, 356 539
“ Ruland, Geo., 467 470
Beaver Dam, Binzel, Philip, 1,004 1,034
“ Goeggerle, John, 1,055 848
“ Steil, F. X., 112 181
Beloit, Schleuk & Co., 381 279
Berlin, Schmidt & Schunk, 490 473
Berry, Esser, George, 975 915
Black River Falls, Oderbolz, Ulrich, 684 540
Bloomer, Wendland, John, 300 ——
Boscobel, Ziegelmaier, Geo., 270 410
Branch P. O., Zunz, Elizabeth, 1,512 1,620
Burlington, Finke, W. J., 498 650
Carlton, Langenkamp, A. & Bro., 228 227
Cassville, Scherr & Alrath, 250 223
Cedarburg, Weber, John, 1,556 1,270
Centreville, Scheibe, C., 1,392 1,470
Chilton, Becker, Phil, 1,092 1,056
“ Gutheil, F. R., 340 320
Chippewa Falls, Huber & Neher, 634 ——
“ Leinenkugel & Miller, 1,880 1,700
Christiana, Mehels, Henry, 166 ——
Columbus, Fleck, Stephen, 30 42
“ Kurth, Henry, 132 231
De Sota, Eckhardt, George, 261 245
Dodgeville, Treutzech, John G., 244 228
Durand, Lorenz, Philip, 234 288
“ Stimger, John, 105 ——
Eau Claire, Hautzsch, Emily M., 340 270
“ Leinenkugel, Theresa, 740 1,260
“ Leinenkugel Caroline, 625 ——
“ Sommermeyer, Henry & Co., 239 712
Farmington, Jaehnig, L., 1,051 741
Fond du Lac, Bech & Bros., 2,158 2,556
“ Frey, J. & C., 1,645 1,692
“ Sander, A., 748 726
“ Schussler, Jos., 1,056 904
“ Ziegenfus, John S., 268 ——
Fountain City, Fiedler, Henry, 420 357
“ Koschitz, John, 288 276
Fort Atkinson, Klinger, N., 414 236
“ Dalton, A. & Co., —— 62
Fox Lake, Regelein, John C., —— ——
“ Shlep, John, 91 150
Franklin, Gross, Philip, 323 382
“ Koellner, A., 370 ——
Germantown, Steben, John, 387 ——
“ Staats, John, 637 724
“ Van Dycke, O., —— ——
Golden Lane, Link, John, 368 238
Grafton, Klug & Co., 168 1,116
Grand Rapids, Schmitt, Nicholas 190 188
Green Bay, Hagemeister, F., 2,525 2,688
“ Rahr, Henry, 3,669 3,473
Hartford, Portz, Jacob, 700 710
Highland, Schaffer, John, 316 203
Hillsborough, Schnell, Fred’k, 590 396
Horicon, Deierlein, Paul, 76 73
“ Groskopf, John, 70 76
Hudson, Moutman, Wm., 40 120
“ Yoerg, Louis, 666 711
Humbird, Eilert, Ernest, 498 512
Janesville, Buob, John & Bro., 2,046 3,151
“ Rosa, C. & Co., 650 610
“ Todd, John G., 1,516 1,564
Jefferson, Breuning, Jacob, 1,180 1,312
“ Danner & Heger, 580 714
“ Neuer & Georgelein, 191 317
Kenosha, Gottfredson, J. G. & Son, 910 1,010
“ Muntzenberger & Co., 2,041 1,965
Kewaunee, Brandes, Chas., 408 458
“ Deda, Chas., 264 286
Kilbourne City, Leute, Julius, 139 190
Kossuth, Chloupek, A., 192 96
La Crosse, Gund, John, 4,370 6,250
“ Heilman, J., 2,880 2,360
“ Hofer, J. & J., 289 ——
“ Michel, C. & J., 6,348 7,504
“ Zeisler, Geo., 1,425 2,350
Leroy, Weidig, Nic., 193 166
“ Schmidt, Geo., —— ——
Lincoln, Loux, Geo. E., 138 166
Lisbon, Boots, Ephraham, 301 463
Madison, Breckheimer, M., 1,880 1,580
“ Fauerbach, Peter, 1,170 1,375
“ Hausmann, Jos., 4,255 5,836
“ Hess & Moser, 1,640 1,670
“ Rodermund Brewing Co., F. Briggs, Manager, 1,653 1,557
Manitowoc, Dobert, Chr., —— ——
“ Fricke, Carl, 320 ——
“ Pautz, F., 926 1,345
“ Rahr, Wm., 3,050 4,150
“ Richter, J., 580 ——
Marshfield, Bourgevis, M., 923 941
Mauston, Runkel, Maria & Co., 496 496
Mayville, Darge, Wm., 428 385
“ Mayville Brewing Co., —— ——
“ Zeigler, M., 320 331
Mazomanie, Tinker & Slough, 496 528
Megnon, Zimmerman, Franz & Co., 1,154 973
Menasha, Mayer, Joseph, 1,095 1,091
“ Merz & Behre, 868 615
Menomonee, Fuss, Christian, 454 386
“ Roleff & Wagner, 450 920
Merton, Frederickson, R., 108 94
Milwaukee, Allpeter, Phillip, 601 3rd St., 495 436
“ Best, Ph. Brewing Co., Empire Brewery, Chestnut St., 87,527 121,980
“ Best, Ph. Brewery Co., So. Side Brewery, 425 Virginia St., 38,286 45,994
“ Blatz, V., 609 Broadway, 49,168 53,907
“ Borchert, F. & Son, Ogden and Milwaukee Sts. 8,250 10,025
“ Ennes, John & Co., 810 State St., 3,640 94
“ Falk, Franz (Wauwatosa), 22,205 34,009
“ Gettelman, A., (Wauwatosa,) 4,780 4,539
“ Gipfel, Charles, 417 Chestnut St., 45 45
“ Grisbaum & Kehrein, 91 Knapp St., 143 163
“ Liebscher, L., 189 Sherman St., 337 410
“ Miller, F, J., (Wauwatosa,) 10,677 16,293
“ Milwaukee Brewing Association, 7th and Cherry Sts., 3,629 4,674
“ Obermann, J. & Co., 502 Cherry St., 6,416 7,282
“ Powell’s Ale brewing Co., 222 Huron St., 1,034 562
“ Schlitz, J., Brewing Co., 3rd and Walnut Sts., 96,913 110,832
Mineral Point, Argall, James, 600 595
“ Gillmann, C., 2,071 1,731
Mishicot, Linstadt, J. 656 720
Mt. Pleasant, Wolf, Charles, 350 341
Munroe, Hefty, Jacob, 1,354 1,600
“ Luenberger & Co., 1,080 1,365
“ Pastel & Huppler, 1,260 1,570
Neenah, Ehrgott Bros., 410 360
Neilsville, Neverman & Sontag, 637 424
Neosha, Binder, J., 319 410
Newburg, Schwalbach, R., 99 132
New Cassel, Husting, J. P., 203 224
New Glarus, Hefty, Jacob, 346 306
New Lisbon, Bierbauer, Henry, 642 618
New London, Becker, Edward, 557 531
“ Knapstein, T., & C., 830 898
Oconomowoc, Bingel, Peter, 1,320 965
Oconto, Pahl, Louis P., 810 849
Onalaska, Moore, M. G., 648 660
Oshkosh, Glatz & Elser, 1,530 1,646
“ Horn & Schwalm, 1,366 ——
“ Kaehler, Christian, 140 178
“ Kinzl & Walter, 470 480
“ Rahr, August, 340 315
Pewaukee, Schock, Mathias, 395 ——
Pheasant Branch, Bernard, H., 485 760
Pierce, Vaser, John, 110 47
Platteville, Rhemstedt, F., 724 532
Plymouth, Schneider, A., 435 ——
“ Weber, G., 380 313
Portage, Epstein, Henry, 178 190
“ Haertel, Chas., Estate of, 2,940 3,064
Port Washington, Dix, H., & Co., 1,632 1,114
“ Wittmann, John, 610 590
Potosi, Hail, G., 1,373 1,187
“ Meerke, Henry, 1,016 ——
Priarie du Chien, Schumann & Menges, 3,216 2,779
Prescott, Husting, N. P., 734 696
Racine, Dienken & Schad, 167 ——
“ Engle & Co., —— 194
“ Heck, Fred, 2,033 1,725
“ Schelling & Klenkerl, —— 1,856
Reedsburg, Reedsburg Brewing Co., 494 213
Ripon, Haas, John, 1,274 1,268
River Falls, Hickey & Meyer, 307 189
Sauk City, Drossen, Anna, 420 476
“ Leinkugel, F. L., 130 ——
“ Lenz, Wm., 620 382
“ Zapp, Robert, —— 300
Schleisingerville, Stork & Hartig, 497 792
Schleswig, Gutheil & Bro., 406 670
Sevastopol, Lindemann, L., & Bro., 225 207
Shawano, Dengel, Geo. 250 292
Sheboygan, Gustsch, L., 2,887 2,608
“ Kull, Martin, 442 ——
“ Schlachter, Thos., 490 212
“ Schrerer, K., 4,645 5,455
Sheboygan Falls, Durow, D., 248 176
Sherman, Mayer, Jos., 234 207
“ Seifert, Julius, 672 ——
Shullsburgh, Schultz & Lauterbeck, 303 159
Stevens Point, Kuhl, Adam, 444 624
“ Lutz, A., & Bro., 705 975
Sturgeon Bay, Wagner Bros., 288 469
Theresa, Quast, John, 350 347
“ Weber, Gebhard, 1,387 1,042
Tomah, Goudrezick, I., 192 221
Trempeleau, Melchoir J., 120 172
Trenton, Schwalbeck, R., 132 142
Two Rivers, Mueller, R. E., 1,156 1,145
Waterford, Beck, John & Bros., 168 201
Waterloo, Schwager, Wm., 94 64
Watertown, Bursinger, Joseph, 5,237 4,992
“ Fuermann, Aug., 10,287 8,065
Waukesha, Weber, Stephan, 1,170 1,363
Waupaca, Arnold, L., 53 39
Waupun, Seifert, Peter, 926 976
Wausau, Mathie, Frank, 791 916
“ Ruder, George, 768 824
Wayne, Kreutzer & Groeschel, —— 59
“ Pies, P., 193 159
West Bend, Kuehlthau, Adam, 1,470 1,360
“ Mayer, S. F. & Co., 2,460 2,192
West Depere, Schmidt, A. P., 348 408
Westford, Justin, Jos., 88 19
West Lindo, Gross, John & Son, —— ——
Weyauwega, Duerr, J. A., 338 415
“ Griel & George, 570 ——
Whitewater, Klinger, N., 1,440 1,297
Winneconne, Yaeger, Theo., 78 83
Wista, Ede, Peter, 90 74
Wrightstown, Gutbier & Miller, 203 64
———— ————
Number of Breweries, 226. 508,553 583,068

WYOMING TERRITORY.

Number of barrels sold.
1878. 1879.
Atlantic City, Macomber & Huff, 102 136
Cheyenne, Braun, J., 750 808
“ Kabis, L., 580 343
“ Kapp., C., 902 1,605
Green River, Brown, Adam, 76 29
Lander, Hart & Marcum, 45 26
Laramie, Bath, Fred., 1,605 1,462
Rawlins, Fischer, G. & Co., —— 52
——— ———
Number of Breweries, 8. 4,060 5,505