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Περί Ψυχής

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About This Book

A systematic inquiry treats the soul as the principle of life, defining it as the form of a living body and distinguishing vegetative, sensitive, and rational kinds. It analyzes faculties—nutrition and growth, perception and the senses, appetite and motion, and intellect—explaining how sense organs register qualities and how potential intellect is actualized. The text examines sleep, dreams, growth, and movement, considers causal and formal relations between soul and body, and investigates whether any intellectual activity can be separable from embodied life.

About the Author

Aristotle portrait

Aristotle

Aristotle (384–322 BCE) was an ancient Greek philosopher and polymath whose writings have profoundly influenced Western thought. A student of Plato, he made significant contributions across various fields, including metaphysics, ethics, politics, and natural sciences. His notable works include "Politics: A Treatise on Government," where he explores the nature of political systems, and "The Poetics of Aristotle," which examines the principles of literary composition. Aristotle's method of systematic observation and logical reasoning laid the groundwork for many modern disciplines, making him a central figure in the history of philosophy.

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