Τίμαιος, Τόμος Β

Name: Τίμαιος, Τόμος Β
Author: Plato

By Plato

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About This Book

A philosophical account describes how a divine artisan shapes a cosmos from preexisting formless matter by imposing mathematical order and proportion. It explains the four classical elements as aggregates of infinitesimal triangular particles that combine into regular solids tied to fire, earth, air, and water, and shows how their rearrangement generates the visible world. The text constructs a world-soul and connects bodily life, perception, and change to underlying numerical and geometrical structures. Presentation mixes speculative mythic narrative, systematic mathematical demonstration, and natural-philosophical reflection on sensation and intelligible reality.

About the Author

Plato

Plato was an ancient Greek philosopher, a student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, whose works have profoundly influenced Western philosophy. He is best known for his dialogues, which explore various philosophical themes including ethics, politics, and metaphysics. Among his most notable works is the "Apology," which presents Socrates' defense during his trial. Plato founded the Academy in Athens, one of the earliest institutions of higher learning in the Western world. His writings, characterized by their dialectical method and exploration of ideal forms, continue to be studied for their insights into human thought and society.