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Careers of Danger and Daring

Chapter 4: ACKNOWLEDGMENT
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About This Book

A collection of vivid sketches and practical reports about hazardous occupations, presenting profiles of those who work at great heights, under the sea, in the air, and amid fires and wild beasts. Each chapter combines technical explanation, firsthand anecdotes, and descriptions of tools and techniques—from steeple-climbing, deep-sea diving, and ballooning to piloting, bridge construction, firefighting, trapeze performance, and animal training—showing routine tasks, emergency rescues, and the ways practitioners manage danger. The tone alternates between reportage and personal anecdote to emphasize skill, courage, improvisation, and the material methods that make perilous tasks possible.

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Title: Careers of Danger and Daring

Author: Cleveland Moffett

Illustrator: Jay Hambidge

George Varian

Release date: July 13, 2010 [eBook #33146]

Language: English

Credits: Produced by Suzanne Shell, Emmy and the Online Distributed
Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was
produced from images generously made available by The
Internet Archive/American Libraries.)

*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK CAREERS OF DANGER AND DARING ***

CAREERS OF DANGER AND DARING


CAREERS OF DANGER AND DARING

BY

CLEVELAND MOFFETT

WITH ILLUSTRATIONS BY
JAY HAMBIDGE AND GEORGE VARIAN
AND OTHERS






NEW YORK
THE CENTURY CO.
1903


Dedication

I DEDICATE THIS BOOK TO
MY TWO LITTLE CHILDREN
ANNE EUNICE
AND
CLEVELAND LUSK
IN LOVE AND THE HOPE THAT
IT MAY HELP THEM, AS THEY
GROW UP, TO FORM HABITS OF
COURAGE AND USEFULNESS.
AUGUST, 1901.                   C. M.



CONTENTS


The Steeple-Climber
  PAGE
i 
In Which We Make the Acquaintance of "Steeple Bob"
3
ii 
How They Blew Off the Top of a Steeple with Dynamite
14
iii 
The Greatest Danger to a Steeple-Climber Lies in Being Startled
21
iv 
Experience of an Amateur Climbing to a Steeple-top
29

The Deep-Sea Diver
i 
Some First Impressions of Men Who Go Down Under the Sea
40
ii 
A Visit to the Burying-ground of Wrecks
54
iii 
An Afternoon of Story-telling on the Steam-pump Dunderberg
63
iv 
Wherein We Meet Sharks, Alligators, and a Very Tough Problem in Wrecking
71
v 
In Which the Author Puts on a Diving-suit and Goes Down to a Wreck
78

The Balloonist
i 
Here We Visit a Balloon Farm and Talk with the Man Who Runs It
87
ii 
Which Treats of Experiments in Steering Balloons
99
iii 
Something About Explosive Balloons and the Wonders of Hydrogen
110
iv 
The Story of a Boy Who Ran Away in a Big Balloon
117

The Pilot
i 
Some Stirring Tales of the Sea Heard at the Pilot's Club
130
ii 
Which Shows How Pilots on the St. Lawrence Fight the Ice-floes
141
iii 
Now We Watch the Men Who Shoot the Furious Rapids at Lachine
148
iv 
What Canadian Pilots Did in the Cataracts of the Nile
160

The Bridge-Builder
i 
In Which We Visit a Place of Unusual Fears and Perils
173
ii 
The Experience of Two Novices in Balancing Along Narrow Girders and Watching the "Traveler" Gang
182
iii 
Which Tells of Men Who Have Fallen from Great Heights
197

The Fireman
i 
Wherein We See a Sleeping Village Swept by a River of Fire and the Burning of a Famous Hotel
209
ii 
What Bill Brown Did in the Great Tarrant Fire
222
iii 
Here We Visit an Engine-house at Night and Chat with the Driver
233
iv 
Famous Rescues by New York Fire-boats from Red-hot Ocean Liners
241

The Aërial Acrobat
i 
Showing That it Takes More Than Muscle and Skill to Work on the High Bars
255
ii 
About Double and Triple Somersaults and the Danger of Losing Heart
264
iii 
In Which the Author Tries His Hand with Professional Trapeze Performers
272
iv 
Some Remarkable Falls and Narrow Escapes of Famous Athletes
284

The Wild-Beast Tamer
i 
We Visit a Queer Resort for Circus People and Talk with a Trainer of Elephants
293
ii 
Methods of Lion-tamers and the Story of Brutus's Attack on Mr. Bostock
304
iii 
Bonavita Describes His Fight with Seven Lions and George Arstingstall Tells How He Conquered a Mad Elephant
317
iv 
We See Mr. Bostock Matched Against a Wild Lion and Hear About the Tiger Rajah
328
v 
We Spend a Night Among Wild Beasts and See the Dangerous Lion Black Prince
339

The Dynamite Worker
i 
The Story of Some Millionaire Heroes and the World's Greatest Powder Explosion
348
ii 
We Visit a Dynamite-factory and Meet a Man Who Thinks Courage is an Accident
358
iii 
How Joshua Plumstead Stuck to His Nitro-Glycerin-Vat in an Explosion and Saved the Works
367

The Locomotive Engineer
i 
How it Feels to Ride at Night on a Locomotive Going Ninety Miles an Hour
377
ii 
We Pick Up Some Engine Lore and Hear About the Death of Giddings
388
iii 
Some Memories of the Great Record-breaking Run from Chicago to Buffalo
395
iv 
We Hear Some Thrilling Stories at a Round-house and Reach the End of the Book
406

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

About one half the chapters in this book appeared serially in "St. Nicholas Magazine," the other half in the "New York Herald," and two chapters on the Locomotive Engineer, and one on the Wild-Beast Tamer appeared in "McClure's Magazine." Thanks are extended to all these for permission to republish.


LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS

 PAGE
Divers at Work Near a Wreck
Frontispiece
"I had To Crawl Around and Over it"
5
At the Top of St. Paul's, New York
10
"Then my Partner Stood on my Shoulders"
12
"Sometimes in Hard Places You have to Throw Your Nooses Around the Shaft"
16
Picture of the Falling Steeple, Photographed just after the Dynamite Exploded. The Falling Section was 35 Feet in Length and Weighed 35 Tons
20
Looking from the Ground Upward at St. Paul's Spire, Broadway, New York City
25
Gilding a Church Cross, Above New York City
30
How the Steeple-Climber Goes up a Flagpole
37
Portrait of a Diver. Drawn from Life
43
"The Diver's Helmet Showed like the Back of a Big Turtle"
46
Diver Standing on Sunken Coal Barge
51
The Men at Work with the Air-Pump
57
"I Stayed Down until that Chain was Under the Shaft"
60
The Man who Attends to the Diver's Signals
65
A Diver at Work on a Steamboat's Propeller
75
The Author going Down in a Diver's Suit
80
The Author after his First Dive. The Face-Plate has been Unscrewed from the Helmet
83
"Balloon-Cloth by Hundreds of Yards"
88
"Fields that Look like an Eskimo Village"
89
"A Pair of Great Wings made of Feathers and Silk—which, alas! would Never Fly"
91
Professor Myers in his "Skycycle"
93
How the Earth Looks when Viewed from a Height of One Mile. (Photographed from a Balloon.)
96
Mme. Carlotta Steering a Balloon by Tipping the Foot-Board
100
"In Spite of all their Skill these Indians Found Themselves Presently Lifted into the Air, Canoes and all"
103
Mme. Carlotta Calls for Assistance from Another Balloonist Three Miles Away
107
A Balloon-Picnic at the Aëronauts' Home
112
"Stevens Came Down once with a Parachute Two Miles out in the Atlantic Ocean—and was Promptly Rescued"
119
The Rescue of the "Oregon's" Passengers
132
A Pilot-Boat Riding out a Storm
138
River-Buoys on the Bank for the Winter
145
"Big John" Steering a Boat Through the Lachine Rapids
150
By permission of William Notman & Son
Fred Ouillette, the Young Pilot
153
The Indian Pilots Rescue Passengers from the Steamer on the Rocks
156
"Man Overboard!" an Indian Canoe to the Rescue
158
The Pilot, "Big John"
162
Hauling a Steamer up the Nile Rapids
165
Cutting the Line—a Moment of Peril
167
"Over they Went, the whole Black Line of them"
169
How the Engineers were Carried over to the Nile Islands
170
The Work of the Bridge-Builders. A Tower of the New East River Bridge. This Photograph also Illustrates the Narrow Escape of Jack McGreggor on the Swinging Column
175
"There was Pat, fast Asleep, Legs Dangling, Head Nodding, as Comfortable as you Please"
179
"The Iron Street Looked Delicate, not Massive"
184
Warming Their Lunches at the Boiler-fire
186
A Strange Way to go to Meals
186
"Its Mascot Kitten, Curled up there by the Ash-Box"
189
Riding up on an Eighteen-Ton Column
191
On the "Traveler." Hoisting a Strut
195
Walking a Girder Two Hundred Feet in Air
203
Burning Oil-Tanks
210
"Snyder, White as a Ghost, Raced Ahead of the Fire"
213
"The very Streets Are Burning"
215
Use of the Scaling Ladders
218
A Hot Place
224
A Falling Wall
231
A Rescue From a Fifth Story
234
At Full Speed
239
"Into the Street of Fire, Between the Two Piers, Steamed the Big Fire-Boat, Straight in, with Four Streams Playing to Port and Four to Starboard, all Doing their Prettiest"
243
Gallagher's Rescue of a Swede from the Burning Barge
245
Saving the Men of the "Bremen"
250
Fire-Boats Working on the "Bremen" and the "Saale"
253
"As they Shoot toward the Man Hanging for the Catch from the Last Bar"
259
"Four Elephants was Enough for any Man to Leap Over"
267
Circus Professionals Practising a Feat of Balancing
279
Through a Paper Balloon at the End of a Great Feat
289
How the Lioness was Captured on the Open Prairie
295
Man in Cage with Lions
301
Beginning the Training
305
Coming To Close Quarters
307
The Lion Destroys the Chair
308
The Tamer's Triumph. Reading his Newspaper in the Lion's Cage
310
Bianca Rescues Bostock from "Brutus"
315
Bonavita's Fight with Seven Lions in the Runway
320
"Rajah's" Attack upon Bonavita in the Runway
331
The Tiger "Rajah" Kicked by the Quagga
334
Putting the Tiger "Rajah" Again upon the Elephant's Back
337
A Royal Bengal Tiger
345
Young Dupont Working to Save the Powder-Mill
351
Effects of Dynamite Exploded under Water
354
The Explosion in the New York City Tunnel
356
"Everything was Blown to Pieces"
361
"He went to Work Throwing Water on the Burning Boxes"
365
"A Swift, Heavy Car was Plunging toward the Open Door"
372
"He Knew that a Second Explosion might Come at any Moment"
375
"A Place where Yellow Eyes Glare out of Deep Shadows"
379
At the Throttle
385
"They Struck the Mississippi Bridge at Full Speed"
390
"As the Drivers began to Turn I Jumped on the Cow-Catcher"
397
A Record-Breaking Run
401
"Drawn by the Idea of its Going so Blamed Fast and Being so Strong"
409
"Convicts had Revolvers all Right that Trip and Denny Threw up his Hands"
413

CAREERS OF DANGER AND DARING

THE STEEPLE-CLIMBER

I

IN WHICH WE MAKE THE ACQUAINTANCE OF "STEEPLE BOB"

DURING the summer months of 1900—what blazing hot months, to be sure!—people on lower Broadway were constantly coming upon other people with chins in the air, staring up and exclaiming: "Dear me, isn't it wonderful!" or "There's that fellow again; I'm sure he'll break his neck!" Then they would pass on and give place to other wonderers.

The occasion of this general surprise and apprehension was a tall man dressed entirely in white, who appeared day after day swinging on a little seat far up the side of this or that church steeple, or right at the top, hugging the gold cross or weather-vane, or, higher still, working his way, with a queer, kicking, hitching movement, up various hundred-foot flagpoles that rise from the heaven-challenging office buildings down near Wall Street. At these perilous altitudes he would hang for hours, shifting his ropes occasionally, raising his swing or lowering it, but not doing anything that his sidewalk audience could see very well or clearly understand. Yet thousands watched him with fascination, and a kodak army descended upon neighboring housetops, and newspapers followed the movements of "Steeple Bob" in thrilling chronicle.

That is what he was called in large black letters at the head of columns—"Steeple Bob"; but I came to know him at his modest quarters on Lexington Avenue, where he was plain Mr. Merrill, a serious-mannered and an unpretentious young man, very fond of his wife and his dog, very fond of spending evenings over books of adventure, and quite indifferent to his day-time notoriety. I call him a young man, yet in years of service, not in age, he is the oldest steeple-climber in the business, ever since his teacher, "Steeple Charlie," fell from his swing some years ago in New Bedford, Massachusetts, and died the steeple-climber's death.

I often saw books of the sea on Merrill's table, and accounts of whaling voyages; and he told me, one evening (while through an open door came the snores of his weary partner), about his own adventurous boyhood, with three years' cruising in Uncle Sam's navy on the school-ships Minnesota and Yantic (he shipped at the age of twelve) and two years at whale-fishing in the North Sea. Quite ideal training, this, for a steeple-climber; he learned to handle ropes and make them fast so they would stay fast; he learned to climb and keep his head at the top of a swaying masthead; he learned to bear exposure as lads must who are washed on deck every morning with a hose, and stand for inspection, winter and summer, bare to the waist. And he gained strength of arm and back swinging at the oar while whale-lines strained on the sunk harpoon; and patience in long stern-chases; and nerve when some stricken monster lashed the waters in agony and the boat danced on a reddened sea.