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Chapters on Spanish Literature

Chapter 14: INDEX
By James Fitzmaurice-Kelly
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About This Book

A series of lectures offers a compact survey of Spanish literature, tracing developments from medieval epic and popular ballads to the Golden Age drama and modern novels. Individual chapters provide historical context and close readings of emblematic texts and authors: the Cid and the Romancero, the Archpriest of Hita, the life and works of Cervantes, and major dramatists such as Lope de Vega and Calderón, including the latter's dramatic school. The final chapter examines trends among contemporary Spanish novelists. The tone blends biographical detail, literary criticism, and attention to textual transmission and national character.

78 Durán, No. 379.

79 Primavera, No. 184; Durán, No. 400.

80 Primavera, No. 186; Durán, No. 402.

81 Primavera, No. 151; Durán, No. 295.

82 Primavera, No. 150; Durán, No. 294.

83

Ah! what pleasant visions haunt me
As I gaze upon the sea!
All the old romantic legends,
All my dreams, come back to me.
 
Sails of silk and ropes of sandal,
Such as gleam in ancient lore;
And the singing of the sailors,
And the answer from the shore!
 
Most of all, the Spanish ballad
Haunts me oft, and tarries long,
Of the noble Count Arnaldos
And the sailor’s mystic song.
 
Like the long waves on a sea-beach,
Where the sand as silver shines,
With a soft, monotonous cadence
Flow its unrhymed lyric lines;—
 
Telling how the Count Arnaldos,
With his hawk upon his hand,
Saw a fair and stately galley,
Steering onward to the land;—
 
How he heard the ancient helmsman
Chant a song so wild and clear,
That the sailing sea-bird slowly
Poised upon the mast to hear,
 
Till his soul was full of longing,
And he cried with impulse strong,—
‘Helmsman! for the love of heaven,
Teach me, too, that wondrous song!’
 
‘Wouldst thou,’ so the helmsman answered,
‘Learn the secret of the sea?
Only those who brave its dangers
Comprehend its mystery!’

84 Primavera, No. 153; Durán, No. 286.

85 Depping, IV., No. 19, p. 418:—

À coger el trebol, Damas!
La mañana de san Juan,
À coger el trebol, Damas!
Que despues no avrà lugar.

86 Primavera, No. 124; Durán, No. 8.

87 Durán, No. 1808.

88 Primavera, No. 125; Durán, No. 300.

89 Romancero general (Madrid, 1604), p. 407v.

90 Durán, No. 1454.

91 Durán, No. 292.

92 Ibid., No. 274.

93 Primavera, No. 116; Durán, No. 1446.

94 Primavera, No. 147; Durán, No. 351.

95 Primavera, No. 142; Durán, No. 1459.

96 Primavera, No. 131; Durán, No. 255.

97 Primavera, No. 163; Durán, No. 365.

98 XV. Romances. (Ordenólos R. Foulché-Delbosc.) Barcelona [1907].

99 Los Lunes de El Imparcial (9 de Julio de 1906): ‘El peor enemigo de Cervantes.’

100 The present lecture was first delivered at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, on November 25, 1907.

101 Yet Quinault had already adapted El galán fantasma under the title of Le Fantôme amoureux, which is the source of Sir William Lower’s Amorous Fantasme (1660), and there are other French imitations by Quinault, Scarron, and Thomas Corneille. Calderón was popular in Italy. As early as 1654, Cardinal Giulio Rospigliosi (afterwards Clement IX.) based on No siempre lo peor es cierto the libretto of Dal male il bene, which was set to music by Antonio Maria Abbatini and Marco Marazzoli. In 1656 El mayor monstruo los celos was arranged for the Italian stage by Giacinto Andrea Cicognini, who afterwards produced many other adaptations of Calderón’s plays: see an interesting and learned article by Dr. Arturo Farinelli in Cultura Española (Madrid, February 1907), pp. 123-127.

102 If Calderón be really the author of the sainete entitled El Labrador Gentilhombre printed at the end of Hado y divisa de Leonido y Marfisa, he had evidently read Molière’s Bourgeois gentilhomme. But the authorship of this sainete is uncertain.

103 Most Spaniards who ridicule Calderón for using hipogrifo accentuate the word wrongly in speech and writing. Hipógrifo is a mistake; the word is not a palabra esdrújula, as may be seen from Lope de Vega’s use of it in La Gatomaquia (silva vii.):—

Que vemos en Orlando el hipogrifo,
monstruo compuesto de caballo y grifo.

Calderón himself gives it as a palabra llana in his auto entitled La lepra de Constantino. For other examples, see Rufino José Cuervo, Apuntaciones críticas sobre el lenguaje bogotano con frecuente referencia al de los países de Hispano-América. Quinta edición (Paris, 1907), pp. 11-12.

104 Pedro Jozé Suppico de Moraes, Collecção politica de apothegmas, ou ditos agudos, e sentenciosos (Coimbra, 1761), Parte 1., pp. 337-338.

105 Zamora’s arrangement of Calderón’s auto entitled El pleito matrimonial was played at the Príncipe theatre in Madrid on the Feast of Corpus Christi, 1762.

106 Philip IV. is usually described as a man of artistic tastes, but the evidence does not altogether support this view. For instance, on February 18, 1637, at a poetical improvisation in the Buen Retiro, Philip set Calderón and Vélez de Guevara the following subjects:—(1) ‘Why is Jupiter always painted with a fair beard?’ (2) ‘Why are the waiting-women at Court called mondongas, though they do not sell mondongo (black-pudding)?’ Time did not improve Philip. Some twenty years later, according to Barrionuevo, Philip arranged that women only should attend a certain performance at the theatre, and gave instructions that they should leave off their guardain-fantes on this occasion. His idea was to be present with the Queen, and (from a spot where he could see without being observed) watch the effect when a hundred mice were suddenly let out of mice-traps in the casuela and patio—‘which, if it takes place, will be worth seeing, and a diversion for Their Majesties.’ Owing (apparently) to remonstrances which reached him, Philip was compelled to abandon the project, but his intention gives the measure of his refinement. See an instructive article, entitled Los Jardines del Buen Retiro, by Sr. D. Rodrigo Amador de los Rios in La España Moderna (January 1905); and the Arisos de D. Jerónimo to de Barrionuevo (1654-1658) edited by Sr. D. Antonio Paz y Mélia (Madrid, 892-93), vol. ii, p. 308.

107 It may be worth noting that the date of Pereda’s birth is wrongly given in all the books of reference, and he himself was mistaken on the point. He was born on February 6, 1833, and not—as he thought—on February 7, 1834.

INDEX

  • Abad de los Romances (Domingo), 53-54.
  • Abarbanel (Judas), 147.
  • Abbatini (Antonio Maria), 191.
  • Abindarraez y Jarifa, Historia de, 111.
  • Abentarique (Abulcacim Tarif), 88.
  • Achilles Tatius, 162.
  • Accursius, 44.
  • Acquaviva (Giulio), 123.
  • Æsop, 35.
  • Águila (Suero del), 60.
  • Aguilar (Alonso de), 105, 106.
  • —— (Gaspar de), 211.
  • Alarcón (Juan Ruiz de). See Ruiz de Alarcón.
  • —— (Pedro Antonio de), 235-236.
  • Alas (Leopoldo), 246.
  • Albornoz (Gil de), 28, 29, 43.
  • Alcalá Galiano (Antonio Maria de), 2.
  • Alemán (Mateo), 149.
  • Alfonso V. (of Aragón), 76, 82, 104.
  • —— V. (of León), 93.
  • —— VI. (of Castile), 4, 5, 6, 7.
  • —— X. [the Learned], (of Castile), 21.
  • —— XI. (of Castile), 49.
  • Alixandre, Libro de, 25, 49.
  • Al-Kadir. See Yahya Al-Kadir.
  • Almanzor, 93.
  • Almería, Rhymed Latin Chronicle of, 4.
  • Al-muktadir, 6.
  • Al-mustain, 6, 7.
  • Al-mutamen, 6.
  • Alton (Johann), 85 n.
  • Álvarez de Villasandino (Alfonso), 57.
  • Amore, De. See Pamphilus Maurilianus.
  • Andrade y Rivadeneyra (Jerónimo de), 225.
  • Anséis de Carthage, 85.
  • Apolonio, Libro de, 25, 47.
  • Argote de Molina (Gonzalo), 53, 62, 71, 107.
  • —— y Góngora (Luis). See Góngora y Argote (Luis).
  • Athenæum, The, 208.
  • Avellaneda (Alonso Fernández de). See Fernández de Avellaneda (Alonso).
  • Ayala (Pero López de). See López de Ayala (Pero).
  • Ayamonte (Marqués de), 149.

  • Bakna (Juan Alfonso de), 57, 75.
  • Balzac (Honoré de), 241.
  • Bancés Candamo (Francisco Antonio de), 207, 229, 230.
  • Baroja (Pío), 251.
  • Barrera y Leirado (Cayetano Alberto de la), 223.
  • Barrientos (Lope), 60.
  • Barrionuevo (Jerónimo de), 190, 230 n.
  • Bella (Antonio de la), 129.
  • Bello (Andrés), 15.
  • Belmonte Bermúdes (Luis de), 185.
  • Beneyto (Miguel), 211.
  • Beowulf, 12.
  • Berceo (Gonzalo de), 25.
  • Bertaut (François), 190.
  • Berthe, Roman de, 113.
  • Blanca, wife of Enrique IV., 74.
  • Blanche de Bourbon, wife of Peter the Cruel, 102.
  • Blanco de Paz (Juan), 128, 129, 130, 135.
  • Blasco Ibáñez (Vicente), 250-251.
  • Boabdil [= Abu Abd Allah Muhammad], 105.
  • Boccaccio, 59, 61, 69.
  • Bodel (Jean), 26.
  • Böhl von Faber (Johan Nikolas), 233.
  • Boileau-Despréaux (Nicolas), 222.
  • Boisrobert (François Le Métel de), 183.
  • Bourget (Paul), 236.
  • Brentano (Clemens), 117.
  • Brillat-Savarin (Anthelme), 62.
  • Browne (Sir Thomas), 123.
  • Browning (Robert), 110, 174.
  • Brûlart de Sillery (Noel), 140.
  • Buckle (Henry Thomas), 218.
  • Burgos (Diego de), 68.
  • Byron (George Gordon, Lord), 107, 159.

  • Caballero (Fernán), 233-235.
  • Calderón de la Barca (Diego), 186, 188.
  • —— —— (José), 187, 188.
  • —— —— (Pedro), 144, 172;
  • —— —— (Pedro), son of the dramatist, 189.
  • Calderona (María), 218, 224.
  • Calomarde (Francisco Tadeo), 232.
  • Cáncer y Velasco (Jerónimo de), 215, 225.
  • Cancionero de Stúñiga, 75.
  • —— general, 79.
  • Carlota, wife of Francisco de Paula de Borbón, 232.
  • Carpio y Luján (Lope Félix del), 166, 169, 171.
  • —— —— (Marcela del), 166, 171.
  • Carvajal, 75, 82, 83.
  • Castillejo (Cristóbal de), 118.
  • Castillo Solórzano (Alonso de), 226.
  • Castro y Bellvis (Guillén de), 23, 211, 226, 227.
  • Catherine of Lancaster, wife of Enrique III., 55.
  • Cava (La), 85, 87-88.
  • Celestina, La, 54, 71, 121.
  • Cellot (Louis), 183.
  • Cervantes (Cardinal Juan de), 74.
  • —— (Juan de), grandfather of the novelist, 120.
  • —— Saavedra (Andrea de), 132, 136, 139.
  • —— —— (Luisa de), 132.
  • —— —— (Magdalena de), 132, 139.
  • —— —— (Miguel de), 1, 2, 27, 41, 52, 87;
  • —— —— (Rodrigo de), father of the novelist, 121, 128, 132.
  • —— —— (Rodrigo de), brother of the novelist, 125, 126, 132, 136.
  • Chapelain (Jean), 191.
  • Charlemagne, 20, 85, 89.
  • Charles II., 191, 192, 219, 229.
  • —— V., 95.
  • Chartier (Alain), 68.
  • Chaucer (Geoffrey), 26, 32.
  • Chateaubriand (François-René de), 112, 232.
  • Chorley (John Rutter), 180, 181, 202, 208.
  • Christina, Queen of Sweden, 191.
  • Cicognini (Giacinto Andrea), 191 n.
  • Cid, Poema del, 12-21.
  • —— Romancero del, 23.
  • —— The. See Díaz de Bivar (Rodrigo).
  • Clavijo y Fajardo (José), 207.
  • Clement IX., 191 n.
  • Coello (Antonio), 187, 222-223.
  • Comella (Luciano Francisco), 232.
  • Conde (José Antonio), 80.
  • Córdoba (Gonzalo de), 105.
  • —— (Martín de), 127.
  • Corneille (Pierre), 24, 79 n., 183, 198, 199.
  • Corneille (Thomas), 191, 221, 223.
  • Cornu (Jules), 15.
  • Corral (Pedro del), 64, 85, 86.
  • Cortinas (Leonor de), 120, 128, 135.
  • Crónica de Castilla, 21.
  • —— de Juan II., 71.
  • —— de Veinte Reyes, 21.
  • —— general (First), 19, 21, 86.
  • —— —— (Second [1344]), 21, 91, 98.
  • —— rimada, 22-23, 93.
  • —— Troyana, 86.
  • Crowne (John), 226.
  • Cruz y Cano (Ramón de la), 232.
  • Cubillo de Aragón (Álvaro), 223.
  • Cuervo (Rufino José), 200 n., 245.
  • Cueva (Juan de la), 96, 175.
  • Cunha (João Lourenço da), 222.

  • Dali Mami, 125, 126.
  • Damas-Hinard (Jean-Joseph-Stanislas-Albert), 15.
  • Dante, 25, 50, 61, 62, 69, 73, 183.
  • Depping (Georg Bernard), 79, 117 n.
  • Désirée, Queen of Sweden, 201.
  • Diamante (Juan Bautista), 199.
  • Diana, La, 121.
  • Díaz de Bivar (Rodrigo or Ruy),
    • biography of, 1-11;
    • epics on, 12-23;
    • plays and poems on, 23-24;
    • romances on, 93-101.
  • —— de Toledo (Pedro), 68.
  • Dickens (Charles), 239, 248.
  • Díez de Games (Gutierre), 59.
  • Dillon (John Talbot), 53 n.
  • Dionysius Cato, 33.
  • Dolfos (Bellido), 4.
  • D’Ouville (Antoine Le Métel, sieur), 183.
  • Dozy (Reinhart Pieter Anne), 22, 80.
  • Ducamin (Jean), 31, 43.
  • Dunham (Samuel Astley), 2.
  • Durán (Agustín), 77, 78, 79 n., 84 n., 86 n., 87, 88 n., 90, 91 n., 92 n., 93 n., 94 n., 95 n., 96 n., 97 n., 98 n., 99 n., 100 n., 101 n., 102 n., 103 n., 104 n., 105 n., 106 n., 107 n., 108 n., 109 n., 110 n., 111 n., 112 n., 113 n., 114 n., 116 n., 117 n., 118 n.

  • Emmanuel Philibert, Prince of Savoy, 154.
  • Enrique III., El Doliente, 55, 63.
  • —— IV., 56, 74, 75.
  • Eremite qui s’enyvra (L’), 47.
  • Eremyte que le diable conchia du coc et de la geline (L’), 47.
  • Erman (Georg Adolf), 114.
  • Escobar (Juan de), 94.
  • Eslava (Antonio de), 159.
  • Espronceda (José de), 233.
  • Euripides, 197.
  • Ezpeleta (Gaspar de), 136.

  • Fadrique, brother of Peter the Cruel, 102.
  • Faerie Queene, The, 73.
  • Fáñez Minaya (Alvar), 7, 9, 12, 20, 83.
  • Fanshawe (Richard), 223.
  • Farinelli (Arturo), 191 n.
  • Ferdinand, Saint, 11.
  • —— VII., 232, 233.
  • Fernández (Pedro), 28, 29.
  • —— de Avellaneda (Alonso), 139, 160, 161.
  • —— de León (Melchor), 192.
  • —— de Moratín (Leandro), 232.
  • Fernando de Antequera, 55, 66, 108.
  • Fernán González, Estoria del noble caballero, 91.
  • —— —— Poema de, 91.
  • Fielding (Henry), 231.
  • Figueroa (Lope de), 124.
  • FitzGerald (Edward), 195.
  • Fletcher (John), 159.
  • Floire et Blanchefleur, 26.
  • Ford (John), 177.
  • Forneli (Juan Antonio), 190.
  • Foulché-Delbosc (Raymond), 72, 91-92, 108 n., 119.
  • Franqueza (Pedro), 154.
  • Frederic II., 25.
  • Frere (John Hookham), 14, 15.
  • Fuentes (Alonso de), 83.

  • Gálvez de Montalvo (Luis), 131, 146.
  • Gante (Manuelillo de), 190.
  • García (Sancho), 12.
  • Garci-Fernández, 12.
  • Garin le Lohérain, 22.
  • Gautier de Coinci, 25.
  • Gibson (James Young), 37, 86, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 108, 109, 114, 118.
  • Gil (Enrique), 233.
  • —— (Juan), 129, 130.
  • Girón (Rodrigo), 110.
  • Goethe (Johann Wolfgang von), 180, 195.
  • Gómez (Cristóbal), 212.
  • —— de Quevedo y Villegas (Francisco), 240.
  • Goncourt (Edmond and Jules de), 249.
  • Góngora y Argote (Luis), 74, 78, 84, 103, 111, 112, 144, 159, 164, 167, 172.
  • González (Fernán), 5, 13, 83;
    • romances on, 87-91.
  • —— del Castillo (Juan Ignacio), 232.
  • —— de Mendoza (Pedro), 68.
  • Gormaz (Gómez de), 23.
  • Gozzi (Carlo), 228.
  • Granson (Oton de), 26, 68.
  • Grimm (Jacob), 77.
  • Guardo (Juana de), 167.
  • Guerra (Manuel de), 196.
  • Guevara (Antonio de), 155.
  • —— (Luis Vélez de). See Vélez de Guevara (Luis).
  • Guillaume de Machault, 26, 68.
  • Gutiérrez (Tomás), 134.
  • Guzmán (Juan de), 57.
  • —— (Luis de), 64.

  • Hallevi (Sh’lomoh). See Santa María (Pablo de).
  • Haro (Luis de), 189.
  • Hartmann von Aue, 25.
  • Hartzenbusch (Juan Eugenio), 5, 61.
  • Hassan Pasha, 126, 127, 128, 129.
  • Heiberg (Johan Ludvig), 208.
  • Heine (Heinrich), 117.
  • Heliodorus, 162.
  • Heredia (José María de), 24.
  • Hernández Flores (Francisca), 163.
  • Hernaut de Beaulande, 91.
  • Herrera (Fernando de), 73, 149.
  • Hervieux (Léopold), 44.
  • Hofmann (Conrad), 78 n., 84, 93.
  • Heyne (Gotthold), 13.
  • Hita, Archpriest of. See Ruiz (Juan).
  • Holberg (Ludvig), 226.
  • Huet (Pierre-Daniel), 80.
  • Hugo (Abel), 87 n.
  • —— (Victor), 24, 87, 92.
  • Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester, 61.
  • Huntington (Archer Milton), 15.
  • Hurtado de Mendoza (Antonio), 223.
  • —— —— (Diego), 66.
  • —— de Velarde (Alfonso), 104.

  • Ibn-Bassam, 8, 9, 10.
  • Ibn-Jehaf, 8.
  • Illán. See Julian.
  • Imperial (Francisco), 62.
  • Irving (Washington), 112.
  • Isabel I., 56, 68.
  • —— wife of Juan II., 56, 75.
  • —— de Valois, wife of Philip II., 122, 142, 143.
  • Isla (José Francisco de), 231.
  • Isunza (Pedro de), 134.
  • Italicus, 71.

  • Jacobs (Joseph), 44.
  • Janer (Florencio), 31.
  • Jaufré de Foixá, 68.
  • Jeanroy (Alfred), 43.
  • Jerónimo (Bishop), 8, 9, 20.
  • Jimena, sister of Alfonso the Chaste, 89.
  • —— wife of the Cid, 2, 6, 9, 23, 93.
  • Jiménez de Rada (Rodrigo),
  • John of Austria, son of Charles V., 123, 124, 125, 130.
  • Jonson (Ben), 177, 179, 220.
  • Jove-Llanos (Gaspar de), 30.
  • Juan II., 55, 56, 57, 67, 72, 75, 82, 109.
  • —— de Austria, son of Philip IV., 218.
  • —— Manuel, 26, 44, 79, 81.
  • Juana, wife of Enrique IV., 74, 75.
  • Judas, 82.
  • Julian (Count), 85, 87, 88.

  • Karesme et de Charnage (Bataille de), 47.
  • Kent (William), 124.
  • Konrad, 16, 25.

  • Lafayette (Madame de), 112.
  • La Fontaine (Jean de), 46.
  • Lainez (Diego), 2.
  • Lando (Ferrant Manuel de), 53, 57.
  • Lang (Henry R.), 58.
  • Lara, Infantes of, 83, 87, 91-92.
  • —— (Gaspar Agustín de), 194.
  • Lasso de la Vega (Gabriel Lobo), 87, 90, 110.
  • Layamon, 26.
  • Lazarillo de Tormes, 48, 121.
  • Leconte de Lisle (Charles-Marie), 24.
  • Legrand d’Aussy (Pierre-Jean-Baptiste), 47.
  • Lemos (Conde de), 139, 140, 141, 166.
  • León Hebreo. See Abarbanel (Judas).
  • Lerma, Duke of, 154, 166.
  • Lesage (Alain-René), 183, 216, 221, 231.
  • Lidforss (Volter Edvard), 15.
  • Lockhart (John Gibson), 79, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 110, 111 n., 112, 113, 114, 115, 117, 118.
  • Longfellow (Henry Wadsworth), 115.
  • López de Ayala (Pero), 54, 64.
  • —— de Hoyos (Juan), 122.
  • —— de Mendoza (Íñigo). See Santillana (Marqués de).
  • —— de Sedano (Juan Joseph), 53 n.
  • Lotti (Cosme), 188.
  • Lowell (James Russell), 209.
  • Lower (William), 191.
  • Lozano (Juan Mateo), 192, 194.
  • Lucena (Juan de), 68.
  • Luján (Micaela de), 166.
  • Luna (Álvaro de), 5, 56, 58, 59, 64, 67, 71, 75.
  • —— (Miguel de), 88.
  • Luzán (Ignacio de), 180.

  • Macaulay (Thomas Babington, Lord), 73, 244.
  • MacColl (Norman), 142.
  • Macías, o Namorado, 57, 58, 69.
  • Madrigal (Alfonso de), el Tostado, 59.
  • Maldonado (López), 143.
  • Malón de Chaide (Pedro), 151.
  • Malpica (Marqués de), 166.
  • Manrique de Lara (Jerónimo), 164.
  • María Egipciacqua, Vida de Santa, 25.
  • Mariana, wife of Philip IV., 191.
  • —— (Juan de), 146, 153.
  • Marie de France, 26, 35, 45.
  • Marie-Louise de Bourbon, 192.
  • Marivaux (Pierre de), 231.
  • Marazzoli (Marco), 191.
  • Martínez de la Rosa (Francisco de Paula), 233.
  • —— de Toledo (Alfonso), 31, 54, 59.
  • —— Gayoso (Benito), 27 n.
  • —— Marina (Francisco), 146.
  • —— Ruiz (J.), 251.
  • Masdeu (Juan Francisco de), 2.
  • Matos Fragoso (Juan de), 227, 228-229.
  • Medina (Francisco de), 149.
  • Medinilla (Baltasar Elisio de), 224, 225.
  • Mena (Juan de), 60, 62, 63, 68, 70-74, 108.
  • Mendoza (Antonio Hurtado de). See Hurtado de Mendoza (Antonio).
  • Menéndez Pidal (Ramón), 15, 21.
  • Menéndez y Pelayo (Marcelino), 16, 70, 78 n., 84, 89, 90, 92, 103, 104, 110, 112, 119, 199, 201.
  • Meredith (George), 213.
  • Mesonero Romanos (Ramón de), 237.
  • Michaëlis de Vasconcellos (Carolina), 96.
  • Middleton (Thomas), 159.
  • Milá y Fontanals (Manuel), 22, 79, 89, 112.
  • Milton (John), 72, 165.
  • Mira de Amescua (Antonio), 199, 212, 226.
  • Molière, 49, 183, 223, 228.
  • Molina (Luis de), 138.
  • Moncada (Miguel de), 123.
  • Montalbán (Juan Pérez de). See Pérez de Montalbán (Juan).
  • Montemôr (Jorge de), 118. See also Diana, La.
  • Mora (Joaquín de), 233.
  • Moratín (Leandro Fernández de). See Fernández de Moratín (Leandro).
  • Moreto y Cavaña (Agustín), 224-228.
  • Muhammad, El Maestro, 85.
  • Muñoz (Félez), 20.

  • Nájera (Esteban de), 84, 104.
  • Navas (Marqués de las), 165.
  • Nebrija (Antonio de), 78, 82, 118.
  • Nevares Santoyo (Marta de), 168, 169.
  • Nucio (Martín), 84.
  • Núñez de Toledo (Hernán), 72.
  • —— Morquecho (Doctor), 134.

  • Ocampo (Florián de), 21.
  • Ochoa y Ronna (Eugenio de), 2 n.
  • Olivares (Conde de), 170, 188, 218.
  • Ormsby (John), 15, 23.
  • Ortiz de Stúñiga (Íñigo), 71.
  • Osorio (Diego), 199.
  • —— (Elena), 165.
  • —— (Inés), 133.

  • Padilla (María de), 102.
  • —— (Pedro de), 131.
  • Palacio Valdés (Armando), 248-249, 250.
  • Palacios Salazar y Vozmediano (Catalina de), 131, 138, 139, 141.
  • Palafox (Jerónimo de), 129.
  • Pamphilus Maurilianus, 38, 39, 47, 48, 50.
  • Panadera, Coplas de la, 69, 71.
  • Paratinén (Alfonso), 28.
  • Paravicino y Arteaga (Hortensio Félix), 186, 187.
  • Pardo Bazán (Condesa de), 248-249, 250.
  • Paris (Gaston), 15, 16.
  • Patmore (Coventry Kersey Dighton), 245.
  • Paz y Mélia (Antonio), 230 n.
  • Pedro, brother of Alfonso V. of Aragón, 104.
  • Pepys (Samuel), 223.
  • Per Abbat, 13, 14.
  • Percy (Thomas), 106.
  • Pereda (José María de), 236-243, 250.
  • Pérez (Alonso), 146.
  • —— (Gil), 85.
  • —— de Guzmán (Alfonso), 189, 190.
  • —— —— (Fernán), 2, 56, 61, 62, 63, 64-66, 86.
  • —— de Hita (Ginés), 104, 105, 107 n., 110, 111, 112.
  • —— de Montalbán (Juan), 173, 177, 187, 212, 222.
  • —— Galdós (Benito), 53, 240, 247-248, 250.
  • —— Pastor (Cristóbal), 185.
  • Peter I. of Castile (the Cruel), 28, 49, 83;
    • romances on, 101-103.
  • Petrarch, 61, 69, 70.
  • Phaedrus, 35.
  • Philip II., 10, 130, 151.
  • —— IV., 170, 184, 187, 188, 190, 191, 205, 206, 222, 224, 229, 230.
  • —— Prince of Savoy, 154.
  • Pindarus Thebanus. See Italicus.
  • Pius V., 10.
  • Pomponius, 44.
  • Ponce de León (Luis), 144.
  • —— —— (Manuel), 124.
  • Primavera y Flor de romances, 78, 81 n., 84, 86 n., 87 n., 90 n., 91 n., 92 n., 93 n., 97 n., 98 n., 99 n., 100 n., 102 n., 104 n., 105 n., 106 n., 107 n., 108 n., 109 n., 110 n., 111 n., 112 n., 113 n., 114 n., 116 n., 117 n., 118 n.
  • Pulgar (Hernando del), 110.
  • Puymaigre (Count Théodore de), 50.
  • Puyol y Alonso (Julio), 27, 29, 44, 45, 48.

  • Quevedo y Villegas (Francisco Gómez de). See Gómez de Quevedo y Villegas (Francisco).
  • Quinault (Philippe), 191 n.
  • Quintana (Manuel José), 14.

  • Rabelais (François), 46.
  • Rasis, The Moor [=Abu Bakr Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Musa, al-Razi], 85, 86.
  • Regnier (Maturin), 48.
  • Renan (Ernest), 10.
  • Rennert (Hugo Albert), 75, 146, 162.
  • Restori (Antonio), 15.
  • Rey de Artieda (Andrés), 210.
  • Reyes Magos, Misterio de los, 25.
  • Riaño (Pedro de), 118.
  • Ribeiro (Bernardim de), 75.
  • Ribera (Diego de), 108.
  • Ríos (José Amador de los), 30, 58, 59.
  • —— (Rodrigo Amador de los), 230 n.
  • Ritson (Joseph), 46, 47.
  • Robles (Blas de), 132.
  • —— (Fernán Alonso de), 55.
  • Roderick, 12, 13;
    • romances on, 83, 84-88.
  • Rodrigo, Cantar de. See Crónica rimada.
  • Rodríguez (Lucas), 90, 96.
  • —— de la Cámara (Juan), 74-76, 82, 83.
  • —— del Padrón (Juan). See Rodríguez de la Cámara (Juan).
  • —— Marín (Francisco), 135.
  • Rojas (Ana Franca de), 131, 138.
  • —— (Tomás), 218.
  • —— Zorrilla (Francisco de), 61, 185, 214-222, 223.
  • Roland, Chanson de, 8, 16, 18, 89.
  • Rolliad, The, 71.
  • Roman de la Rose, Le, 49, 68, 73.
  • Romana (Marqués de la), 14, 15.
  • Rospigliosi (Giulio). See Clement IX.
  • Rotrou (Jean de), 183, 220.
  • Rowley (William), 159.
  • Ruderici Campidocti, Gesta, 9, 13.
  • Rueda (Lope de), 122, 175, 176.
  • Ruffino (Bartolomeo), 143.
  • Ruiz (Juan), 25-54.
  • —— de Alarcón (Juan), 60, 172, 173, 184, 212, 213.
  • —— de Ulibarri (Juan), 13.

  • Saavedra (Isabel de), daughter of Cervantes, 138, 140.
  • Sainte-Beuve (Charles-Augustin), 143.
  • Saint-Pierre (Bernardin de), 232.
  • Saldaña (Conde de), 89, 90 n.
  • Sánchez (Miguel), 175.
  • —— (Tomás Antonio), 14, 27 n., 30, 31.
  • Sancho II., 4, 5.
  • —— (Conde Don), 89.
  • Sandoval y Rojas (Bernardo de), 140.
  • Sannazaro (Jacopo), 145, 146.
  • Santa Cruz (Marqués de), 143, 165.
  • —— María (Pablo de), 56.
  • Santillana (Marqués de), 31, 53, 56, 62, 64, 66-70, 71, 81, 82, 83.
  • Sanz del Águila (Diego), 138.
  • —— del Río (Julián), 240.
  • Sarmiento (Martín), 53 n.
  • Sarriá (Marqués de). See Lemos.
  • Scarron (Paul), 191 n., 221.
  • Schack (Adolf Friedrich).
  • Schæffer (Adolf), 223.
  • Schiller (Johann Friedrich), 110, 180.
  • Schlegel (August Wilhelm von), 194, 195, 196.
  • —— (Friedrich von), 194, 196.
  • Scott (Walter), 102, 112, 232, 233.
  • Scudéri (Madelène de), 112.
  • Segrais (Jean Regnauld, sieur de), 80 n.
  • Sepúlveda (Lorenzo de), 83, 84, 87, 90, 93, 94, 101, 104, 105.
  • Sesa (Fifth Duke of), 124.
  • —— (Sixth Duke of), 168, 171.
  • Shakespeare (William), 48, 49, 153, 154, 159, 162, 167, 179, 182, 194, 204, 210.
  • Shelley (Percy Bysshe), 195, 198, 205.
  • Silva (Feliciano de), 147.
  • Smollett (Tobias George), 231.
  • Soeiro (Manoel), 174.
  • Solís y Ribadeneyra (Antonio de), 229.
  • Sophocles, 197.
  • Sosa (Antonio de), 130.
  • Southey (Robert), 23, 101, 244.
  • Sterne (Laurence), 231.
  • Strengleikar, 26.
  • Suppico de Moraes (Pedro Jozé), 205.

  • Tárrega (Francisco), 211.
  • Tennyson (Alfred, Lord), 176, 195, 196.
  • Thiber, 89.
  • Timoneda (Juan de), 87, 108, 109.
  • Tirso de Molina [i.e. Gabriel Téllez], 172, 184, 194, 196, 203, 208, 212, 213, 221, 226.
  • Torre (Alfonso de la), 59.
  • Torres (Francisco de), 28, 29.
  • —— Villaroel (Diego), 231.
  • Trench (Richard Chenevix), 195, 196, 198, 201.
  • Tres Reyes dorient, Libro dels, 25.
  • Trigueros (Cándido María), 218, 219.
  • Trillo de Armenta (Antonia), 166.
  • Trueba (Antonio de), 235, 236, 237, 238.
  • —— y Cosío (Joaquín Telesforo de), 232.
  • Tuke, Samuel, 223.
  • Turia (Ricardo de), pseud., 178.
  • Turpin (Archbishop), 8.

  • Urban VIII., 170.
  • —— (Count). See Julian (Count).
  • Urbina (Diego de), 123.
  • —— y Cortinas (Isabel de), 165.

  • Valdivia (Diego de), 133.
  • Valdivielso (José de), 214.
  • Valera (Diego de), 58.
  • —— (Juan), 2, 243-246, 250.
  • Valle-Inclán (Ramón del), 251.
  • Vanbrugh (John), 216.
  • Vázquez (Mateo), 143.
  • Vega (Bernardo de la), 148.
  • —— (Garcilaso de la), romances on, 110.
  • —— (Garcilaso de la), poet, 52, 144, 149.
  • —— (Leonor de la), 66.
  • —— Carpio (Félix de), father of the dramatist, 163.
  • —— —— (Lope Félix de), 23, 70, 77, 78, 84, 100, 133, 137, 139, 141, 144, 149, 150, 153, 159, 160;
  • Vega Carpio y Guardo (Antonia Clara), 171.
  • —— —— y Guardo (Carlos Félix), 167.
  • Velázquez (Jerónimo), 133, 165.
  • —— (Luis José), 53 n.
  • Vélez de Guevara (Luis), 104, 184, 205, 212, 221, 222, 226, 230 n.
  • Veraguas (Duke of), 194.
  • Vera Tassis y Villarroel (Juan), 184, 185, 192, 193.
  • Verlaine (Paul), 208.
  • Verville (Béroalde de), 46.
  • Vicente (Gil), 118.
  • Victor Amadeus, Prince of Savoy, 154.
  • Vidal (Raimon), 68.
  • Villafranca (Marqués de), 136.
  • Villaviciosa (Sebastián de), 228.
  • Villegas (Pedro de), 186.
  • Villena (Enrique de), 60-64.
  • Vollmöller (Carl), 15.

  • Waller (Edmund), 177.
  • Warnke (Carl), 35.
  • Wolf (Ferdinand Joseph), 31 n., 44, 45, 47, 78, 84, 93.
  • Wolfram von Eschenbach, 25.

  • Ximena. See Jimena.
  • Yahya Al-Kadir, 6, 7, 8.
  • ‘Ysopete,’ 35, 45.

  • Zabaleta (Juan de), 229.
  • Zamora (Antonio de), 207.
  • Zárate y Castronovo (Fernando de), 224.
  • Zola (Émile), 249.