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Comet Lore: Halley's Comet in History and Astronomy cover

Comet Lore: Halley's Comet in History and Astronomy

Chapter 13: GREAT EVENTS LINKED WITH COMETS SINCE CHRIST
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About This Book

The book surveys centuries of observations and cultural responses to a periodic comet, compiling historical records, artistic depictions, and religious interpretations that link comet appearances with omens, disasters, and social panic. It recounts notable past comets and retells the life and role of the astronomer who recognized the object's periodic return, then shifts to scientific explanations of comet structure and orbit, contemporary photographs and illustrations, and assessments of collision risk and apocalyptic speculation. Chapters combine narrative history, scientific overview, and folklore to show how astronomical knowledge and popular fear have shaped responses to recurring celestial visitors.

GREAT EVENTS LINKED WITH
COMETS SINCE CHRIST

Since the time of Christ, thanks to the spread of Christianity and learning, with the growing zeal for keeping records and studying the stars, a far greater number of Comets and events connected therewith have been recorded.

A number of learned writers have made a special study of the history of Comets and their effect upon man. Long before Lubienitius’ ponderous work on the subject there were other histories written in Latin and Arabic, with references to which his book abounds.

Since then others have followed in the same direction, notably Pingré, Hind, Lalande, Messier, Chambers and latterly Messrs. Crommelin and Cowell, of the Greenwich Observatory.

The number of known Comets has grown immeasurably since Galileo’s invention of the telescope, 300 years ago, and our later perfections of this instrument, together with latter-day devices for photographing Comets invisible to the naked eye.

It would carry us too far to trace the possible connection between modern events and Comets that were seen only by astronomers. Since our record of Comets is already too full, we shall limit our story of the Comets and their influence upon man to a bare recital of the most important events connected with the more memorable and conspicuous Comets from the time of Christ until now.