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Common objects of the microscope

Chapter 1: COMMON OBJECTS OF THE MICROSCOPE
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About This Book

A practical handbook for novice microscopists explains instrument development, optical principles, illumination techniques, and simple and compound microscope use, with advice on improvised and accessory apparatus. It surveys microscopic plant and animal structures—cells, tissues, pollen, algae, diatoms, insects, pond and marine organisms—and describes methods for collecting, preparing, mounting, staining, and photographing specimens. Organized into concise chapters with numerous illustrations, it emphasizes hands-on guidance, measurement, drawing, and preservation techniques to enable careful observation and study of common microscopic objects.

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Title: Common objects of the microscope

Author: J. G. Wood

Editor: Edward Collins Bousfield

Illustrator: Tuffen West

Release date: July 18, 2017 [eBook #55146]
Most recently updated: October 23, 2024

Language: English

Credits: Produced by Thiers Halliwell, Chris Curnow and the Online
Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This
file was produced from images generously made available
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*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK COMMON OBJECTS OF THE MICROSCOPE ***

Transcriber’s notes:

Minor punctuation errors have been corrected silently (e.g. missing full stops after abbreviated words such as Fig), as have the following misspellings: Bretahing → Breathing, Pedicillaria → Pedicellaria, Pedicelaria → Pedicellaria, Chœtonotus → Chætonotus, Spurganium → Sparganium, veiw → view. Unorthodox spelling and inconsistent hyphenation has not been altered. Several wrongly numbered cross-references to Plates and Figures have been corrected.

Plate VIII (and its accompanying key) was originally displayed at the beginning of the book, before the Title Page, but has been repositioned in the body of the text in correct numerical sequence.

A black underline indicates a hyperlink to a page or illustration (hyperlinks are also highlighted when the mouse pointer hovers over them). Page numbers are shown in the right margin.

The cover image of the book was created by the transcriber and is placed in the public domain.

COMMON OBJECTS OF
THE MICROSCOPE

BY THE LATE
Rev. J. G. WOOD, M.A., F.L.S., Etc.
AUTHOR OF
“COMMON OBJECTS OF THE COUNTRY” “COMMON OBJECTS OF THE SEA-SHORE”
“MY FEATHERED FRIENDS” ETC. ETC.
WITH ILLUSTRATIONS BY TUFFEN WEST
SECOND EDITION, REVISED AND RE-WRITTEN, BY
E. C. BOUSFIELD, L.R.C.P.(Lond.)
AUTHOR OF
“A GUIDE TO THE SCIENCE OF PHOTO-MICROGRAPHY”
WITH ADDITIONAL ILLUSTRATIONS BY THE REVISER
LONDON
GEORGE ROUTLEDGE AND SONS, Limited
BROADWAY HOUSE, LUDGATE HILL
1900

PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION

The task of revising and bringing up to date a work which has been the guide, philosopher, and friend of thousands of commencing microscopists has been, in the present case, one of no small difficulty. On the one hand, there was the natural desire to interfere as little as possible with the original work; and on the other, the necessity of rendering available, to some extent at least, the enormous advance in every department which has taken place in the thirty-six years which have elapsed since the work was first offered to the public. The reviser has done his best not only to fulfil these two objects, but to keep in view the original purpose of the book.

In the popular department of pond-life especially, about fifty new illustrations have been added, mostly from the reviser’s own notebook sketches. The whole of the botanical part has been revised by one of our first English authorities, and, in short, no effort has been spared to make the work as accurate as its necessarily condensed form permits of. It is hoped, therefore, that it may be found not less useful than its predecessor by those for whom it is alone intended.