,
;
bravery of, 34;
goes back to France for reinforcements, 38;
returns to Canada with 100 soldiers, 39;
removed from governorship by the Marquis de Tracy, 54
Mance, Mlle., establishes Hôtel Dieu at Montreal,
;
death of, 73
Mantel, Daillebout de, one of leaders of war party against Schenectady,
Maricourt, Le Moyne de, accompanies expedition to Hudson's Bay,
;
arrives at Quebec during siege by Phipps, 292;
with his brother, Iberville, in Hudson's Bay, 343
Marquette, Jesuit father, accompanies Jolliet in his explorations,
Marriage, stimulated by civil authorities,
Massachusetts, charter of, declared null and void,
;
takes lead in expedition against Quebec, 277
Mather, Cotton, on failure of Phipps's expedition,
;
on rescue of some men cast ashore on Anticosti, 304
Maupassant, Récollet father, Frontenac's confessor,
Menneval, M. de, governor of Acadia,
;
surrenders to Phipps, 274;
carried prisoner to Boston, 276;
released, 277
Meulles, Jacques de, intendant, opposed to popular representation,
;
arrival of, 171;
on La Barre's expedition against Senecas, 188;
recalled, 207;
visits Acadia and makes census, 271
Mézy, M. de, appointed governor on Laval's recommendation,
;
quarrels with Laval, 50;
death of, 50
Millet, Jesuit father, tortured by Oneida Indians,
Missions to Indians,
;
pure lives of missionaries produced good effect, 168
Mohawks (Iroquois tribe) attack Hurons on Island of Orleans,
;
Courcelles leads expedition against, 52;
Tracy leads a second, 53;
expedition against, 321
Monseignat, Frontenac's secretary,
,
Montmagny, M. de, second governor of Canada,
;
retirement of, 35
Montmorency, Duke of, becomes lieutenant-general for Canada,
;
executed for revolt, 22
Montpensier, Mlle. de, Mme. Frontenac's relations with,
Montreal, beginnings of,
;
settlement in danger of extinction, 38;
population in 1666, 56;
Frontenac's arrival at, on his way to Cataraqui, 76;
description of, 77;
expedition from Albany against, 268;
great rejoicings at, on arrival of trading canoes from the Lakes, 324
Monts, Pierre Dugas, sieur de, ten years' trading patent, with position of lieutenant-general, granted to,
;
conducts expedition to Acadia, 6;
patent cancelled, but renewed for one year, 7;
sails for Quebec, 8;
resigns lieutenancy, 12
Myrand, Ernest, author of
Frontenac et ses Amis
,
;
his work Sir William Phipps devant Quebec quoted, 293 (note);
on losses incurred in siege of Quebec by Phipps, 302 (note);
discusses question of Frontenac's portrait, 361
N
Nayouat, governor Villebon of Acadia establishes himself at,
"New Company," name given to trading company formed by inhabitants of Canada in 1645,
Newfoundland, English settlements in, attacked,
New France, Company of, see
Company
New York, British colony, plan for conquest of,
Nicholson, Francis, lieut.-governor of New York,
;
uprising against, 266
O
"Old Company," name applied to Company of New France after 1645,
Olier, M. Jean, founder of Sulpician order, obtains grant of Island of Montreal,
Oneida Indians, torture Father Millet,
;
party of, destroyed, 308;
three burnt alive, 309;
negotiate for peace, 324
Onondagas (Iroquois tribe), demand a French colony,
;
escape of colony, 41;
a number treacherously captured for king's galleys, 215;
their orator Teganissorens, 338;
campaign against, 350-3
Onontio (Big Mountain), name applied by Indians to French governors,
Orehaoué, Cayuga chief, brought back from France by Frontenac,
;
Ottawa Indians, keen for trade and cheap goods,
;
entertained at Quebec, 310
Ourouehati, Onondaga orator, otherwise known as Grande Gueule, Garangula, and Big Mouth, see
Big Mouth
.
P
Parkman, Francis, referred to,
,
,
,
Parliaments in France, subjection of, to royal power,
Pemaquid, Fort, destroyed 1689, rebuilt 1692,
;
taken by Iberville, 331
Pentagouet, fortress on western boundary of Acadia, captured by freebooters,
;
by New Englanders, 275
Permits, see
Trading Permits
,
Hunting Permits
Perrot, François Marie, succeeds Maisonneuve as governor of Montreal,
;
engages in illicit trading and shields coureurs de bois, 90;
his wife a niece of Talon, 90;
arrests Bizard, an officer of Frontenac's, 91;
summoned before Sovereign Council, 92;
arrested at Quebec, 93;
character and conduct, 96-7;
protests competency of Sovereign Council to try him, 99;
specially commended to Frontenac in a dispatch from minister, 101;
sent to France, 102;
allowed to return to Canada after brief imprisonment, 103;
removed to government of Acadia, 270;
continues to trade, 271;
dismissal and death, 272
Perrot, Rev. M.,
curé
of Montreal, disapproves of Abbé Fénelon's sermon,
Perrot, Nicolas, ordered to rendezvous at Sault with Indian allies,
,
,
;
arrives with contingent, 210;
accompanies Louvigny to Michilimackinac, 242;
exhibits Iroquois scalps, 243
Peuvret, clerk of the council, imprisoned by Frontenac,
Peyras, Jean Baptiste, member of Sovereign Council,
;
visits Acadia, 271
Phipps, Sir William, birth and early life,
;
conducts expedition against Acadia, 273;
captures Port Royal, but violates terms of surrender, 274;
ravages committed by his men, 274;
captures other Acadian posts, and establishes government, 275;
returns to Boston with prisoners and booty, 276;
sails from Nantasket, 279;