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Cratylus

Chapter 1: CRATYLUS
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About This Book

A philosophical dialogue stages a debate about whether words are naturally tied to things or established by human convention, with Socrates mediating between opposing views. The speakers test etymologies, mock sophistical abuses of language, and examine how names relate to meaning, reference, and the parts of speech. The discussion oscillates between playful linguistic conjecture and sober metaphysical reflection, raising questions about truth, knowledge, and whether an ideal account of names must appeal to deeper realities. The work intentionally leaves conclusions provisional, illustrating inquiry as a mix of argument, irony, and conceptual exploration.

The Project Gutenberg eBook of Cratylus

This ebook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this ebook or online at www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you will have to check the laws of the country where you are located before using this eBook.

Title: Cratylus

Author: Plato

Translator: Benjamin Jowett

Release date: January 1, 1999 [eBook #1616]
Most recently updated: April 27, 2022

Language: English

Credits: Sue Asscher

*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK CRATYLUS ***

CRATYLUS

By Plato

Translated by Benjamin Jowett


Contents

INTRODUCTION
CRATYLUS