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Encyclopedia of Diet: A Treatise on the Food Question, Vol. 4

Chapter 9: COLDS
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About This Book

A practical, encyclopedic diet manual that explains the chemistry of food and the human body and prescribes dietary regimens to prevent and treat digestive and systemic disorders. It organizes lessons on digestion, malassimilation, and common conditions — obesity, neurasthenia, anemia, diabetes, respiratory and skin diseases, rheumatism, and more — and supplies seasonal, condition-specific menus, cooking and meal-planning guidance, and lifestyle advice such as exercise, bathing, and bowel regulation. Sections cover nutrition for pregnancy, nursing, children, athletes, laboring or mentally active people, and the aged, emphasizing assimilation, elimination, and simple recipes to restore vitality and normal digestion.

Whole wheat, thoroughly cooked

Two bananas, baked, if not very ripe; serve with cream and either nut butter or nuts

LUNCHEON

Baked beans, with sauce of olive-oil, lemon juice and sugar

A cup of chocolate

DINNER

A green salad

Smelts, or any young or tender fish

A potato

An onion

Gelatin, with fruit

Vigorous exercise and deep breathing are very necessary both in decreasing weight and increasing strength. At least three hours daily should be spent in the open air, and the lungs should be filled to their utmost capacity.

The bowels should be kept in normal condition.

(See Menus for Constipation.)

BREAKFAST

Cherries, berries, cantaloup, or melon

A red banana, with nuts

One or two eggs, whipped—dash of sugar; flavor with lemon or pineapple juice

LUNCHEON

Green beans, with onion

Corn or a potato

DINNER

Celery or shredded cabbage, with nuts and oil

Sweet potatoes—butter

Corn

Melon

A glass of water or thin cocoa may be taken at each of the above meals.

BREAKFAST

A cantaloup

A banana, with raisins, cream, and nuts

An egg, cooked two minutes

A bran gem or a whole wheat cracker, or whole wheat bread

LUNCHEON

A pint of junket or two glasses of buttermilk

DINNER

A green salad, with oil and nuts

A rare omelet, rolled in scraped corn

A potato—sweet or white

A cantaloup

Immediately on rising devote five minutes to exercises and deep breathing.

BREAKFAST

Wheat bran and flaked wheat, cooked together; use a liberal service of cream

A cup of cocoa

LUNCHEON

Spinach, with egg white

A bran gem or a whole wheat muffin

A vegetable or fruit salad, with oil and nuts

DINNER

Boiled onions, parsnips, or carrots—any two of these

A baked potato

A very small portion of fish or white meat of chicken

A cup of hot water


MENUS FOR NEURASTHENIA

BREAKFAST

Three or four egg whites, whipped and mixed with a pint of rich milk

Bran meal gems

LUNCHEON

Onions, en casserole

A potato

DINNER

Peas or asparagus

A morsel of dried herring and an onion, uncooked

Bran meal gems or a potato

Cheese, raisins, and nuts

BREAKFAST

Cantaloup, peaches, plums, or berries—no sugar

Whole wheat, boiled

Half a cup of wheat bran, with cream

LUNCHEON

Spinach or turnip-tops

Onions, uncooked, and a bit of dried fish

A potato

DINNER

Lettuce or celery, with nuts

Fish

Vegetable soup

Squash, carrots, or onions

A potato

BREAKFAST

Cantaloup or peaches

Baked bananas, with cream

One egg, boiled two minutes

A bran meal gem

LUNCHEON

Two glasses of buttermilk

A muffin—graham or gluten

DINNER

Vegetable soup

Celery or lettuce, with nuts

Turnips, carrots, okra, cauliflower—choice

A bran meal gem

A sweet potato

BREAKFAST

Prunes or a very ripe banana

Nuts, with raisins and cream

A sweet potato

LUNCHEON

An onion, uncooked, and a very small portion of dried fish

A bran gem

Cocoa

DINNER

Celery or slaw

Nuts

Cabbage, cauliflower, or Brussels sprouts

Carrots, parsnips, or onions

Baked beans or a potato

The person afflicted with neurasthenia should omit all beverages, except water, which should be drunk only at meals. By all means avoid overeating.


MENUS FOR MALNUTRITION

Menus for the treatment of malnutrition should be limited in quantity, and composed of the most soluble and readily digestible articles that will afford the required elements of nourishment.

BREAKFAST

Very ripe berries, without sugar and cream

Two or three egg whites, whipped, and mixed with a pint of skimmed milk

Two heaping tablespoonfuls of wheat bran, cooked, and served with a little cream

LUNCHEON

A raw Spanish onion, with a bit of dried fish

A baked potato—eat skins and all

Bran meal gems, with butter

DINNER

Lettuce or young onions

Peas or asparagus

Spinach or turnip-greens, with yolk of egg

A baked potato

A tablespoonful of wheat bran, cooked

BREAKFAST

Melon, peaches, or berries

Two very large, ripe bananas, baked; serve with cream (See recipe, page 677)

A glass of milk

LUNCHEON

Spinach or turnip-greens, with egg yolk

Bran meal gems or corn bread

A bit of onion, uncooked

DINNER

A light vegetable soup

String beans, fresh peas, tender corn—any two of these

A potato or lima beans

Gelatin (lemon or vanilla), if something sweet is desired

BREAKFAST

Cantaloup or peaches

One or two bran meal gems or a corn muffin

A glass or two of rich milk

LUNCHEON

Celery or lettuce, with either nuts or oil

Tender corn or lima beans

A potato—sweet or white

DINNER

Vegetable or cream soup

Celery, with ripe olives and nuts

Carrots, and either onions or squash (These should be cooked in a casserole dish; see page 671)

Bran meal gems or a potato

BREAKFAST

Strained orange juice—half water

Whole wheat, boiled, and served with butter (omit cream)

LUNCHEON

Three to four glasses of rich milk

Two or three tablespoonfuls of wheat bran

DINNER

Celery or vegetable salad, with nuts and oil

Turnips, carrots, winter squash, or onions; preferably en casserole

A bit of very tender fish or white meat of chicken

A potato or a corn muffin

For cooking en casserole, see p. 671, Vol. III.


MENUS FOR ANEMIA

The following menus should be carefully adhered to for two or three days, or until normal hunger is produced:

BREAKFAST

Prunes or dried peaches

Bananas, nuts, or nut butter

A pint of rich milk

LUNCHEON

A light vegetable, such as boiled onions, peas, or new potatoes

A glass or two of milk

DINNER

Two eggs, coddled

A baked white potato

When good digestion and normal hunger are restored, the following menus should be given:

BREAKFAST

Farina, rice, or corn hominy, with butter and a very little sugar

Fresh milk—one or two glasses

LUNCHEON

Baked potatoes

Milk

DINNER

Peas or beans, creamed onions

A potato

Rice or corn bread

Gelatin or boiled custard

Vigorous exercise and outdoor sport should be encouraged.

BREAKFAST

Cantaloup, peaches, or plums

A very rare omelet or a coddled egg

A corn-meal gem

Milk

LUNCHEON

Milk or buttermilk—buttermilk preferred

A bran gem or a whole wheat gem

DINNER

One or two vegetables

Rice or corn

Milk

A cantaloup

Drink an abundance of water.

Spend all the time possible out of doors.

Choice of the following:

It would be preferable to make the entire meal (dinner) upon whipped eggs, if they appeal to the taste.

For “Choice of Menus,” see p. 683, Vol. III.

BREAKFAST

A cup of chocolate or cocoa, or warm milk

Steamed wheat, farina, or corn hominy

LUNCHEON

Vegetable soup

Fish or a potato

Milk

DINNER

One fresh vegetable

A potato

Chicken or fish

Ice-cream—very little

For primary causes of Anemia, see Lesson I, “Chart showing different dis-eases caused by Superacidity,” p. 9.


MENUS FOR LOCOMOTOR ATAXIA

BREAKFAST

Three egg whites and one yolk, whipped, mixed with a pint of rich milk

Two or three tablespoonfuls of wheat bran, cooked, and served with thin cream

LUNCHEON

Plain wheat, boiled thoroughly, eaten with Pignolia (pine) nuts

DINNER

Fresh peas or baked beans

Buttermilk

Cheese, nuts, and raisins

Wheat bran

BREAKFAST

Melon or peaches—no sugar

Three or four glasses of fresh milk

A corn muffin

Wheat bran

LUNCHEON

Fresh corn, peas, or beans

Milk; two to four glasses

Bran

DINNER

Shelled peas or beans

A potato

Fish, eggs, or buttermilk

Bran

BREAKFAST

A pint of clabbered milk, with a sprinkle of sugar

Corn hominy or corn bread

LUNCHEON

Fish, chicken, or turkey

A potato

Cheese and nuts

DINNER

Celery with nuts

Two or three glasses of milk; buttermilk preferred

A potato

Bran

Raisins, cheese, and nuts

BREAKFAST

California grapes or prunes

Two eggs, whipped, and mixed with two or three glasses of milk

Bran meal gems

LUNCHEON

Celery with nuts

Turnips, carrots, or parsnips

A baked potato

DINNER

Boiled plain wheat or corn bread

Fish, chicken, or two or three glasses of milk (Wheat bran, if milk is taken)


COLDS

Cause 1

A cold, in its last analysis, is merely a form of congestion throughout the capillary vessels of the body. It may have been caused by exposure—a draft of cold air blowing upon some exposed part of the body, in which case Nature closes the pores of the skin in self-defense. The poisons that are constantly being eliminated through the pores are thus prevented from escaping through these channels, and are picked up by the circulation, and carried to the lungs to be burned with oxygen. The lung capacity being too limited, or the amount of poison too great, Nature suppurates these poisons and throws them off in the form of mucus.

Cause 2

When a quantity of food, greater than the body can use, is taken and ingested into the circulation, the excess is carried to the lungs in the same manner as above described, and the same form of congestion and elimination takes place; therefore, colds caused by exposure and overeating are alike in every respect except their origin. The experience of the writer has been that congestion, which we term colds, is caused much more frequently from overeating than from exposure.

The logical remedy in either case is to limit the quantity of food to the minimum and to confine the diet, as nearly as possible, to readily soluble and readily digestible foods, such as nuts, fruit salads, and fresh watery vegetables, taking only sufficient nitrogenous and carbohydrate compounds to balance the daily bill of fare.

The following menus given for colds may be also used in cases of la grippe, influenza, etc.:


MENUS FOR COLDS

BREAKFAST

A cup of hot water

An apple, with nuts or berries, in season

Two egg whites to one yolk, whipped or lightly poached

Clabbered milk, with a sprinkle of grated maple-sugar

A few raisins and nuts

LUNCHEON

One tuber vegetable

A baked potato or baked beans

A salad (green), with nuts or cheese

DINNER

Asparagus, turnips, beets, onions—any two of these

A potato

Whole wheat, well cooked, or a portion of wheat bran, cooked

Nut butter or thin cream

In the late spring, such vegetables as new beets, radishes, lettuce, onions, or any green salad may be eaten at either the noon or the evening meal.

These meals may be varied by choosing fresh vegetables or fruit in season.

BREAKFAST

Choice of fruit—a liberal quantity

A banana—very ripe; serve with raisins, nuts, and cream (If the banana is not very ripe, it should be baked)

LUNCHEON

A generous green salad, with grated nuts

Choice of one or two fresh vegetables

A poached egg, dropped into a baked potato

DINNER

A liberal green salad

Smelts, broiled

Tender corn

One or two fresh vegetables

A dessert of peaches, plums, berries, or any juicy fruit

From one to two glasses of water should be drunk at meals. A liberal quantity of fruit or berry juice should be taken between meals.

Vegetable soup may be served at either the noon or the evening meal, using but little fats.

Acid fruits, such as oranges, grapefruit, pineapples, lemons, and strawberries should be omitted if there is a tendency toward superacidity, intestinal fermentation, or rheumatism.

BREAKFAST

Melon or choice of fruit

Baked squash or a banana

Flaked wheat or a bran meal gem

A spoonful or two of nuts, with raisins

LUNCHEON

Two shirred eggs

An ear of tender corn

A green salad

DINNER

Choice of two fresh vegetables

Choice of corn or lima beans

Choice of a baked sweet or a white potato

A green salad—liberal portion

Gelatin or junket

Juice of orange or grapes just after rising.

BREAKFAST

A cup of hot water, sassafras tea, or malted milk

Two coddled eggs, or very tender fish, broiled

A potato or a bran gem[*]

LUNCHEON

Any fresh vegetable: Cauliflower, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, turnips

Spinach or endive

Malted milk or a cup of cocoa

DINNER

A bit of slaw or celery

Liberal portion of boiled onions

Spinach, with egg

A potato; prepared choice

All of the menus for Colds can be taken in cases of La Grippe and Influenza.

[*] See “Bran Meal,” p. 683.


NASAL CATARRH

The following menus, in their various groups, are composed of the most easily digested foods that will give to the body all the elements of nourishment it requires, during the several seasons of the year.

The calories of energy, remedial elements and counteractive properties these menus contain, have been very carefully compiled from long experience in the treatment of catarrh. The nutritive factors they contain are proportioned or leveled so that under ordinary conditions there will be no deficiency to produce unnatural craving, and no surplus to be decomposed and converted into mucous or catarrhal discharges.

These menus contemplate a normal body, living under normal conditions. If one should be exposed to excessive cold, the carbohydrates (sugar and starches) and fats may be slightly increased, and if exposed to excessive heat these articles should be limited somewhat below the amount prescribed. If one is engaged in heavy manual labor the proteid factor such as is contained in beans, eggs, fish, and cheese may be increased, and if performing no labor, these things should be reduced even below the amount prescribed.

These menus will have a tendency to establish normal digestion and assimilation of food, and normal elimination of waste. When this is accomplished, the instincts and various senses will suggest the quality and the quantity of food, the kind and amount of exercise, and all other natural laws that govern and control the physical organism.

WATER-DRINKING IN THE TREATMENT OF NASAL CATARRH

Sufficient water should be drunk at each of these meals to bring the moisture up to about 66 per cent of the whole. This will require from one to three ordinary glasses, depending largely upon the amount of residual water in the foods composing the meal.

See “Uses of Water in the Body,” Lesson II, Vol. I, p. 53.

See also “Water-drinking in Cases of Superacidity,” Vol. II, p. 434.

Water performs another very valuable service. When one eats too many sweets, he should drink an abundance of water. This prevents stomach-acidity, and consequent fermentation and irritation of the mucous lining of the stomach. It also prevents torpidity of the liver, which usually follows the excessive use of sweets.

Two or three glasses of water taken at an ordinary meal will all be retained and used by the body, while the same quantity of water taken from two to three hours after a meal, will nearly all pass off in the form of urine.


MENUS FOR NASAL CATARRH

Sweet orange, cherries, or very ripe grapefruit just after rising.

BREAKFAST

Three or four egg whites, whipped five minutes, to which add two teaspoonfuls each of lemon juice and sugar, while whipping

One very ripe banana, or plain boiled wheat, with nuts

LUNCHEON

A green salad, with tomatoes and oil

One fresh vegetable—peas or beans

Corn bread—butter

Buttermilk

DINNER

Spinach, kale, young cabbage, or turnip-tops, cooked

One fresh vegetable, in season

A baked sweet potato

Choice tender fish, chicken, or three egg whites and one yolk, whipped, with spoonful each of sugar and of lemon juice

These menus are composed largely of proteids in their most soluble and digestible forms—a most important factor in remedial feeding, especially in cases of either stomach or nasal catarrh.

One or two glasses of water should be drunk at each of these meals. Mastication should be perfect before any water is taken into the mouth.

The bowels should be kept normal by the use of wheat bran.

For many patients suffering with nasal catarrh, the following combinations have been prescribed by the author with much success.

Choice of the following:

Note: If the weather is very cold a dessert-spoonful or more of olive-oil should be taken just before each of these meals, and a cup of hot water at the close.


MENUS FOR HAY FEVER

BREAKFAST