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Epidemic Respiratory Disease / The pneumonias and other infections of the repiratory tract accompanying influenza and measles cover

Epidemic Respiratory Disease / The pneumonias and other infections of the repiratory tract accompanying influenza and measles

Chapter 36: INDEX
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The authors present a clinical, pathological, and bacteriological investigation of pneumonias and other respiratory infections occurring with influenza and measles in military camps. They document epidemic influenza waves and corresponding rises in pneumonia, compare bacterial types isolated from stable camp populations versus newly drafted recruits, and correlate measles with unusually fatal secondary pneumonia. The report details timing of outbreaks, pathological findings, and microbiological patterns suggesting influenza and measles as major predisposing factors for severe lower respiratory infection, and emphasizes the variable etiology and high mortality of pneumonia in epidemic conditions.

INDEX

  • A
  • Abscess of lung, bacteriology of, 203
    • empyema with, 233
    • healing of, 208
    • measles with, 347
    • parotitis with, 356
    • pathogenesis of, 205, 375
    • scarlet fever with, 357
    • staphylococcus causing, 199, 225, 366, 377
    • S. hemolyticus causing, 199, 365
  • Autopsies, table of, 118, 120, 335
  • Autopsy protocols, No. 280, 226;
  • B
  • Bacillus influenzæ, 369
  • Bronchi, inflammation of mucous glands of, 146
  • Bronchiectasis, 239, 269, 355, 367
    • abscess with, 254
    • bacteriology of, 244
    • bronchitis with, 245
    • measles with, 336
    • pathogenesis of, 245, 259
  • Bronchiolitis, organizing, 264
  • Bronchitis, 40, 142, 195, 359
  • Bronchopneumonia, 60, 63, 66, 162, 360, 363
  • C
  • Carriers of B. Influenzæ, 46, 101, 369
  • Cartilage, atrophy with bronchiectasis of, 254
  • Contact infection in influenza, prevention of, 98
    • in measles, 289
    • in pneumonia, prevention of, 98
  • Cubicles to prevent contact infection, 98, 290
  • Cyanosis, 144
  • E
  • Empyema, 64, 67, 224, 226, 233, 304, 366
    • abscess of lung and, 233
    • encapsulated, 235
    • interstitial suppurative pneumonia with, 216, 234
    • measles with, 349
    • pneumococcus, 236, 350
    • streptococcus, 233, 350
  • Endophlebitis, 219
  • H
  • Hemorrhagic and edematous consolidation with bronchopneumonia, 188
    • peribronchiolar consolidation with bronchopneumonia, 163, 173, 272, 340
  • Hepatization with bronchopneumonia, 179, 181
    • with lobar pneumonia, 160
  • I
  • Influenza, B. influenzæ with, 30, 73
    • bronchitis with, 55, 56
    • clinical course of, 28, 53, 73, 80
    • coryza with, 54
    • cyanosis with, 54
    • epidemic in fall of 1918, 52, 108, 359
    • epidemic in spring of 1918, 47
    • fever with, 53
    • gastrointestinal symptoms with, 55
    • laryngitis with, 54
    • lobar pneumonia and, 161
    • measles and, 292, 319, 331, 351, 357, 380
    • pandemic of 1889–90, 109, 115
    • pandemic of 1918–19, 27, 359
    • pharyngitis with, 54
    • pneumococcus with, 33
    • pneumonia with, 55, 59, 74, 81, 139
    • pulmonary lesions of, 137
    • pulse with, 54
    • secondary infection with, 28, 45, 57, 95
    • sputum with, 55
    • S. hemolyticus with, 103
  • Interstitial bronchopneumonia, 261, 278, 348
    • suppurative pneumonia, 199, 209, 366, 376
      • bacteriology of, 214
      • chronic inflammation with, 221
      • empyema with, 216, 234
      • healing of, 222, 224
      • measles with, 348
      • pericarditis with, 237
  • L
  • Lobar pneumonia, 60, 63, 154, 360, 362
    • bacteriology of, 64, 156, 164, 339, 362
    • bronchopneumonia with, 155, 157
    • experimental production in monkeys of, 394, 397
    • influenza and, 161
    • measles with, 337
    • purulent bronchitis with, 60, 63, 66
    • secondary infection by hemolytic streptococci with, 64, 159, 340, 374
    • spread in lung of, 339, 354
    • typhoid fever with, 353
  • Lobular consolidation, confluent, 188, 341
  • Lymphatics, suppurative inflammation of, 217, 218, 376
  • Lymphangitis, experimental production with S. hemolyticus of, 392
  • M
  • Masks to prevent contact infection, 98, 290
  • Mastoiditis, 303, 312, 332
  • Measles, 119, 288
  • Methods, 29, 51, 283, 291
  • Mortality of pneumococcus pneumonia, 140
    • of pneumonia following influenza, 139
    • of streptococcus pneumonia, 140
  • Mumps, 119, 355
  • N
  • Necrosis with bronchopneumonia caused by S. hemolyticus, 186, 375
    • with lobar pneumonia caused by S. hemolyticus, 160, 374
    • with S. hemolyticus, 199, 200
  • O
  • Oedema, interstitial, 209
  • Organization of pneumonic exudate, 197
  • Otitis media, 289, 303, 312, 317, 329, 332
  • P
  • Peribronchiolar consolidation with bronchopneumonia, 163, 166, 267, 340
  • Pericarditis, 64, 237
  • Peribronchial consolidation with bronchopneumonia, 163, 192, 361
    • hemorrhage, 189
  • Peritonitis, 238
  • Phagocytosis of red blood corpuscles, 272
  • Pneumococcus, 372
    • bronchitis and, 153
    • bronchopneumonia with, 165, 184, 373
    • empyema, 236
    • experimental lobar pneumonia with, 393
    • influenza with, 33
    • lobar pneumonia with, 158, 372
    • pneumonia, 60, 75, 104
      • clinical course of, 62
      • measles and, 312, 332
      • mortality of, 140
      • secondary pneumococcus infection with, 61
      • secondary streptococcus infection with, 62
      • transmission of, 91, 383
    • secondary infection in pneumonia with, 91
  • Pneumonia, B. influenzæ causing, 72, 76, 371
    • bacteriology of influenza and, 60, 74, 107
    • bacteriology of measles and, 351
    • chronic fibroid, 273
    • clinical course of influenza with, 62
    • diagnosis of, 136, 334, 361
    • dissecans, 209
    • immunity following, 373
    • influenza with, 59, 76, 81, 109, 360
    • measles and, 119, 292, 303, 312, 332, 334, 378
    • mumps and, 119
    • pneumococcus, see Pneumococcus pneumonia
    • prevention of, 98, 319, 383
    • scarlet fever and, 119
    • secondary infection with, 83, 106
    • spread through lungs of, 194, 373
    • staphylococcus, see Staphylococcus pneumonia
    • streptococcus, see Streptococcus pneumonia
    • S. hemolyticus in throat with, 310, 329, 379
  • Pseudoinfluenza bacilli, 26
  • S
  • Scarlet fever, 119, 356
  • Squamous transformation of bronchial epithelium, 149, 251, 275, 336
  • Staphylococcus, 153, 377
  • Streptococcus empyema, 233
  • Suppurative pneumonia, 199, 347
  • T
  • Thrombosis of capillaries with bronchopneumonia, 184
  • Typhoid fever, lobar pneumonia with, 353
    • staphylococcus pneumonia with, 354
  • U
  • Unresolved bronchopneumonia, 261, 266, 342, 368
    • bacteriology of, 276
    • interstitial suppurative pneumonia with, 278