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From an Easy Chair

Chapter 34: 33. A Story of Sham Diamonds and Pearls
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About This Book

A collection of short, accessible essays that explain scientific concepts, report recent discoveries, and correct popular misconceptions across zoology, geology, medicine, and technology. Through clear explanations and anecdotes the author discusses the scientific method, the value of curiosity, laboratory work and public attitudes toward science, and specific topics such as infectious diseases, parasites and vectors, fossils and extinct creatures, gems and pearls, glaciers, animal variation and selection, and photographic and luminous phenomena. Interspersed are reflections on practical applications, experiments, ethical issues, and reminiscences of fellow scientists, all aimed at making technical subjects intelligible to general readers.

33. A Story of Sham Diamonds and Pearls

It has been recently declared by a dealer in precious stones that though diamonds and other stones can be very well imitated, yet pearls cannot be. This is hardly correct, as artificial pearls so well made as to defy detection by the casual glance of any but a professional expert are common enough. Who does not know the pathetic story by the greatest of French writers, Guy de Maupassant, of the wife of a poor Government clerk, who borrowed a necklace from another lady to wear at a reception at the “Ministry”? She lost the necklace (I forget whether it was of pearls or of diamonds, or both); but she and her husband were too proud to confess the fact, and purchased another necklace exactly like the lost one, for a sum the outlay of which reduced them for the rest of their lives to a state of penury and social exile. They returned the new necklace in place of the lost one without a word, and accepted their fate. By chance, the poor ruined lady, fifteen years afterwards, met her old friend, who had long since passed from her acquaintance, together with other prosperous people. Moved by her former friend’s kind reception, she related the true history of the pearl necklace of long ago. “Great heavens!” exclaimed the prosperous lady. “The necklace I lent you was made with imitation gems! It was not worth five pounds!” Too late! Nothing now could give back to the high-minded, self-respecting little couple the lost years of youth passed in privation and bitterness.