THE FOC’S’LE
The foc’s’le was reached by a hatch, forward of the mainmast, which also served as the only inlet for daylight and fresh air.
In some cases the ceiling was so low that any man above average height could not stand upright. In heavy weather the deck was never dry, due to leaky hawse pipes and dripping oilskins, and in the tropics it was a furnace. Altogether, the combined odours of unwashed bodies, unwashed clothes, bilge water, tobacco and oil lanterns, made it a noisome habitation.
The men’s bunks were ranged in a double tier along the sides and their sea chests, lashed to the deck, served as benches.