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Half hours with the lower animals

Chapter 33: INDEX
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About This Book

Aimed at students and general readers, this reader presents accessible half-hour chapters on lower forms of animal life, from microscopic protozoans through sponges, corals, echinoderms, worms, mollusks, crustaceans, and insects. Each chapter combines clear descriptions of structure, behavior, life cycles, and habitats with practical observations, illustrative anecdotes, and plates to aid visual understanding. Emphasis falls on economic relations and regional faunas, including Pacific coast species, while technical classification is minimized in favor of observational habits, collecting tips, and explanations suited for school use or self-study.

INDEX

  • A
  • Abalone, 109.
  • Æolis, 114.
  • Aeronaut, 179.
  • Agassiz, Louis, 27.
  • Amœba, 8, 10.
  • Anemone, 38, 43.
  • Angle worm, 82.
  • Animalcules, 76.
  • Ant, 223.
  • Antennæ, 96.
  • Ant lion, 181.
  • Aphis, 202.
  • Aphrodite, 85.
  • Aplysia, 114.
  • Apus, 137.
  • Aragonite, 29.
  • Arcturus, 178.
  • Argonaut, 125.
  • Arion, 115.
  • Aristeus, 158.
  • Ascension Is., 147.
  • Astræa, 49.
  • Atlantic, 51.
  • Atoll, 48.
  • Attacus, 218.
  • Attus, 172.
  • Aurelia, 29.
  • Auricle, 92.
  • Avalon, 86.
  • Avalon, Phosphorescence at, 86, 101.
  • B
  • Banks, Sir J., 157.
  • Barnacle, 104.
  • Barnacle, Goose, 134.
  • Bean aphis, 200.
  • Bee, 228.
  • Beetles, 195.
  • Beetles, Boring, 197.
  • Bell Animalcule, 12.
  • Bivalve, 91.
  • Blind crustacean, 143.
  • Bluebottle fly, 206.
  • Book scorpion, 166.
  • Brachiopoda, 81.
  • Branchipus, 137.
  • Brine shrimp, 137.
  • Buffalo bug, 198.
  • Bugs, 199.
  • Bulimus, 112.
  • Bumble bee, 223.
  • Burgos crab, 154.
  • Butterflies, 212.
  • Byssus, 99.
  • C
  • Caddis worm, 185.
  • Cardium, 103.
  • Carpenter bee, 231.
  • Caryophyllia, 47.
  • Cassis, 110.
  • Caterpillar, 164.
  • Caves, Santa Catalina, 32.
  • Centipede, 165.
  • Cerithium, 103.
  • Chætopterus, 86.
  • Challenger, 147.
  • Chamæleon, 143.
  • Chinch bug, 198.
  • Chiton, 101.
  • Cicada, 200.
  • Cilia, 11.
  • Clam, Giant, 98.
  • Cleodora, 116.
  • Cochineal, 202.
  • Cockle, 102.
  • Cocoanut crab, 155.
  • Colossendeis, 157.
  • Conch, 106, 110.
  • Cone, 110.
  • Conus, 110.
  • Coral, 44, 51, 53.
  • Coral insect, 52.
  • Cottony scale, 203.
  • Cowry, 110.
  • Crab, 42, 124, 156.
  • Cranchia, 127.
  • Crayfish, 130, 144.
  • Crickets, 165, 191.
  • Crinoid, 56.
  • Crustacean, 128.
  • Ctenactis, 46.
  • Cteniza, 174.
  • Cuttlefish, 117.
  • Cyanea, 27.
  • Cyclops, 135.
  • Cypræa, 110.
  • Cyprinæ, 136.
  • D
  • Daddy longlegs, 167.
  • Darwin, 83.
  • Decorative crab, 151.
  • Dendronotus, 114.
  • Dentalium, 116.
  • Devilfish, 117.
  • Doris, 114.
  • Dragon fly, 180.
  • E
  • Echinus, 65.
  • Eciton, 226.
  • Edible crab, 148.
  • Eolis, see Æolis.
  • Erenberg, 77.
  • F
  • Fiddler crab, 149.
  • Fierasfer, 71.
  • Firmin, Point, 32.
  • Firmin, Point, Phosphorescence at, 32.
  • Firmin, Point, Waves at, 32.
  • Flea, 211.
  • Florida, 71.
  • Flustra, 78.
  • Fly, 204.
  • Flying spider, 172.
  • Foraminifera, 15.
  • Fresh-water pearl, 98.
  • Fungia, 51.
  • Fusus, 111.
  • G
  • Gall crab, 152.
  • Gammarus, 138.
  • Garden Key, 44.
  • Garden of the Gods, 227.
  • Gecarcinus, 146.
  • Giant clam, 98.
  • Giant octopus, 123.
  • Giant squid, 114, 118.
  • Glacier flea, 178.
  • Glass-bottom boat, 50.
  • Glass sponge, 23.
  • Gnat, 210.
  • Goat moth, 221.
  • Goniaster, 61.
  • Gordius, 75.
  • Gorgonia, 49, 53.
  • Grapsus, 124, 147.
  • Grasshopper, 190.
  • Green crab, 149.
  • Gulf of Mexico, 33.
  • Gunther, 158.
  • H
  • Haliotis, 109.
  • Halobates, 201.
  • Helderberg, 53.
  • Hermit crab, 152.
  • Hibernation, 112.
  • Holothurian, 72.
  • Honey ant, 227.
  • Horseshoe crab, 155.
  • Howard, Dr., 207.
  • Hymenoptera, 222.
  • I
  • Ianthina, 116.
  • Insects, 159, 190.
  • Anatomy of, 159.
  • Larvæ of, 159.
  • Music of, 190.
  • Parts of, 159.
  • Spiracles of, 159.
  • J
  • Jægar, 192.
  • On locusts, 192.
  • Japanese crab, 152.
  • Jellyfishes, 26-35.
  • Beauties of, 27.
  • Development of, 29.
  • Young of, 29.
  • June bugs, 197.
  • K
  • Kallima, 215.
  • L
  • Labium, 206.
  • Labrum, 208.
  • Lake Mono, 207.
  • Lamp shell, 80.
  • Land crab, 149, 150.
  • Larva, 163.
  • Lasso, 28.
  • Leaf hopper, 201.
  • Leech, 82.
  • Lepidoptera, 217.
  • Lernæans, 136.
  • Limax, 115.
  • Lime, 50.
  • Limnoria, 138.
  • Limpet, 105, 108.
  • Lingula, 80.
  • Lobster, 132, 140.
  • Locust, 190.
  • Lucernaria, 30.
  • Luminous crab, 157.
  • M
  • Macrocheira, 152.
  • Mactra, 101.
  • Malay, 72.
  • Mammoth Cave, 143.
  • Mantis, 186.
  • May fly, 178.
  • Melicerta, 32.
  • Metridia, 156.
  • Mimicry, 186.
  • Mimicry of insects, 187.
  • Mite, 166.
  • Mole cricket, 201.
  • Moseley, Dr., 147.
  • Mosquito, 208.
  • Development of, 209.
  • Moth, 221.
  • Mushroom coral, 46.
  • Mussel, 97.
  • Mygale, 176.
  • N
  • Nassa, 107.
  • Natica, 106.
  • National Museum, 122.
  • Nemesia, 174.
  • Nereis, 86.
  • Noctiluca, 16.
  • Noctiluca, phosphorescence, 16.
  • Norway lobster, 129.
  • Nummulites, 13.
  • O
  • Ocean, 15.
  • Lime in, 15.
  • Octopus, 122.
  • Onchidium, 155.
  • Eyes of, 155.
  • Ophiocoma, 62.
  • Oyster crab, 152.
  • P
  • Paper nautilus, 125.
  • Paramœcium, 12.
  • Pearl, 94.
  • Pelagia, 35.
  • Pentacrinus, 56.
  • Pentacta, 71.
  • Peripatus, 164.
  • Philippines, 113.
  • Phorus, 103.
  • Phosphorescence, 7, 84, 156.
  • Phyllium, 189.
  • Physalia, 33.
  • Physophora, 36.
  • Planarian, 73.
  • Pleurobranchia, 53.
  • Polycirrus, 86.
  • Polyp, 46.
  • Polyzoan, 77.
  • Pompilius, 223.
  • Porpita, 37.
  • Potato bug, 198.
  • Prawns, 142.
  • Praya, 36.
  • Pteropod, 115.
  • R
  • Radiolarian, 14.
  • Razor clam, 99.
  • Reef, 53.
  • Rhizostoma, 32.
  • Rotifer, 76.
  • S
  • San Clemente, 112.
  • Sand collar, 106.
  • Sand dollar, 67.
  • Sand flea, 138.
  • Santa Catalina, 32, 50, 109.
  • Sapphirina, 167.
  • Scale insects, 203.
  • Scorpion, 160.
  • Sea anemone, 38, 43.
  • Sea cucumber, 70, 71.
  • Sea pen, 54.
  • Sea slug, 114.
  • Semper, Dr., 82.
  • Sepia, 118.
  • Serpulæ, 88.
  • Shrimps, 131.
  • Sierra Madre, 172.
  • Silk worm, 219.
  • Siphon, 92.
  • Snail, 90.
  • Soft-shelled crab, 147.
  • Southern California, 7.
  • Spicules, 21, 72.
  • Spider, 168.
  • Spider crab, 151.
  • Spirit crab, 128.
  • Sponges, 18.
  • Squash bug, 199.
  • Squid, 114, 120, 121.
  • Squilla, 139.
  • Starfish, 60, 64.
  • Stings, 229, 233.
  • Stone lilies, 56.
  • St. Paul's Rocks, 147.
  • Sucker, 122.
  • Syllis, 86.
  • Synapta, 72.
  • T
  • Taltritus, 138.
  • Tarantula, 174.
  • Terebratula, 80.
  • Teredo, 100.
  • Tiger beetle, 196.
  • Timos, 175.
  • Trichina, 75, 76.
  • Tritonia, 114.
  • Trochus, 103.
  • Turritella, 103.
  • U
  • Univalve, 104.
  • Urchin, 65, 69.
  • V
  • Velella, 35.
  • W
  • Walking stick, 188.
  • Wasp, 167.
  • Water boatman, 200.
  • Water flea, 136.
  • Web, 169.
  • White ant, 184.