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Hegel's Lectures on the History of Philosophy: Volume 2 (of 3) cover

Hegel's Lectures on the History of Philosophy: Volume 2 (of 3)

Chapter 2: CHAPTER III First Period, Third Division: Plato and Aristotle.
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About This Book

The volume presents a systematic account of ancient Greek philosophical development, beginning with Plato and Aristotle and their treatments of dialectic, nature, and mind, then tracing later Hellenistic schools — Stoicism, Epicureanism, and the New Academy — and the emergence of sceptical argument. It examines metaphysics, physics, psychology, ethics, politics, and logic across thinkers, and concludes with the Neo‑Platonic reception in Alexandria, discussing Philo, Gnostic and cabalistic currents, and figures such as Ammonius Saccas, Plotinus, Porphyry, and Proclus. Emphasis falls on conceptual progression from Socratic insight to systematic philosophical science.

CHAPTER III
First Period, Third Division: Plato and Aristotle.

The development of philosophic science as science, and, further, the progress from the Socratic point of view to the scientific, begins with Plato and is completed by Aristotle. They of all others deserve to be called teachers of the human race.