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Hero Tales and Legends of the Serbians

Chapter 246: C
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About This Book

This collection presents English renderings of traditional Serbian epic songs and legends, accompanied by an introductory essay that traces their oral origins, social role, and poetic form. The selections recount heroic exploits, communal resistance, and sacred traditions preserved through rhythmic ten‑syllable verse and the practice of public recitation by elder singers. Explanatory notes discuss historical memory, regional variations, and the instruments and performers associated with performance. The volume also includes color illustrations and contextual commentary to guide readers through the episodes, motifs, and cultural functions of the transmitted material.

C

Caraman.
The greyhound of Banovitch, 120, 121;
assists Banovitch against Vlah-Ali, 127

Carpet, The Magic.
Described in the Serbian folk-tale “Animals as Friends and Enemies,” 309–313

Charles of Anjou.
Prince Ourosh through his wife Helen, a French princess, maintains friendly relations with French Court of, 119

Christ.
Teachings of; translated into Serb language by Cyrillos and Methodius, 2

Christianity.
Conversion of pagan Serbian tribes to, 1;
Paganism and, of Southern-Slavonic races, 14–53;
as early as the eleventh century a number of Croatians converted to, 14;
the new, sapped in Russia by the Enchanters, 24;
indicated by the Cross, 26;
the spread of, 28–32;
Moravians converted to, 29;
superstition stronger in the Balkans than, 30

Christians.
Reference to campaigns between Turks and the, 6;
miseries of, under Turkish rule, 8, 9;
evil spirits and, 19;
Prince Maximus and Yovan Obrenbegovitch to be used in service against, 149;
historical note re the cunning efforts of Ottoman statesmen to seduce malcontents from their allegiance to their rightful lords, 184, 185

Christmas.
Serbian customs at, 46–51

Church.
The Greek Christian, to which all Serbians, including the natives of Montenegro, Macedonia, etc., belong, 30;
reference to the, in the Serbian ballad “The Saints Divide the Treasures,” 197

Cinderella.
See Pepelyouga and Marra, 226–229

Cock, The.
Retort of, regarding the man who had been granted the gift of animals’ language, 235

Constantinople.
Vanquished by crusaders, 4;
dead bodies burnt during siege of, 25;
Cyrillos a professor of philosophy in University of the Imperial Palace of, 29;
Turkish alternative Istamboul, 72

Courtenay, House de.
Helen, wife of Ourosh, a French princess of the, 119

Cow.
The Black Giant buys the; described in the Serbian folk-tale “The Biter Bit,” 339

Croatia.
One of the provinces in Austria-Hungary, 1

Croatians.
A number of, converted to Christianity as early as the eleventh century, 14

Cross, The.
Indicates the presence of Christianity, 26;
the Slava and the sign of, 42, 44;
Christmas customs and the sign of, 47, 48;
Boshko Yougovitch’s devotion to, 171;
Stephan Yakshitch’s devotion to, 179;
St. John chooses, 196;
Christians of the Balkans and the sign of, before and after every meal, 237;
the Serbians when greatly surprised at anything, involuntarily make the sign of, 366

Curse of Christendom.
Marko takes steps to avoid the, 117

Customs, National.
The chief of the Serbians, 31–53;
marriage, 32–40;
Slava (or Krsno Ime), 40–49

Customs, Serbian.
Superstitious beliefs and, 13–53;
a brother to present a bride to her wooer, 248

Cyrillos.
Methodius and, the so-called Slavonic apostles who translated the teaching of Christ into the ancient Slav language, 2, 29