INDEX
- Abel, 184
- Abney, 185
- Absolute zero, 97
- Acetanilide, 159
- Aceto-acetic ester, 148
- Actinium, 59
- Adrenaline, 160
- Agurin, 158
- Alizarin, 162
- Alkaloids, 132
- Allyl alcohol, 4
- Alyhine, 160
- Ammonium chloride, dissociation of, 66
- Ampère, 62
- Anderson, 133
- Andrews, 70, 95, 183
- Aniline blue, 4
- Aniline purple, 4
- Antimony, origin of name, 28
- Antipyrin, 159
- Argon, 43, 45, 46
- Argyrodite, 37
- Armstrong, E. F., 151
- Armstrong, H. E., 183
- Aromatic compounds, 121, 123
- Arrhenius, 179, 180
- Arsine-dimethyl, 20
- Artiads, 116
- Asymmetry, 141
- Atmolysis, 84
- Atomic value, 114
- Atomic weight, determination of, 75
- Atomicity, 114
- Atropine, 135, 162
- its synthesis 135
- Australene, 130
- Autoracemisation, 144
- Avogadro, 62
- his hypothesis, 63
- Baeyer, 125, 129, 161, 163
- Balard, 139
- Baly, 129, 151
- Bamberger, 147
- Barbier, 154
- Barlow, 184
- Basarow, 157
- Basicity, 16
- Becquerel, Henri, 52
- Behrend, 157
- Benzene, 123
- its constitution, 123 et seq., 128
- Benzidam, 3
- Berberine, 136
- Bernoulli, Daniel, 82
- Berthelot, Daniel, 82, 183, 184
- Berthollet, 183
- Berzelius, 63
- Biot, 138
- Bitter almond oil, 7
- Blagden, Sir Charles, 72
- Boisbaudran, Lecoq de, 36, 38, 39
- Boltzmann, 83
- Bone oil, 133
- Boron, specific heat of, 71
- Boyle’s law, 84–87
- Brauner, 33
- Bredt, 129, 130
- Brieger, 161
- Brühl, 149, 151
- Bunsen, Robert W., 18, 34, 43, 185
- Bunsen burner, 22
- Cacodyl, 20
- Cadaverine, 161
- Cæsium, 21, 34
- Caffeine, 157
- Cahours, 4, 132
- Cailletet, 96
- Camphene, 131
- Camphor, 130, 131, 162
- Cannizzaro, Stanislao, 64, 79
- Carbon, atomic weight of, 75
- specific heat of, 71
- tetravalency of, 115
- Carbon carbonyl, 155
- Carbon suboxide, 155
- Carnelley, 108
- Carnolite, 58
- Cavendish, 43, 45
- Cayley, 120
- de Chancourtois, 102
- Chloral hydrate, 159
- Choline, 161
- Cinchonine, 137
- Clausius, 83, 179
- Cleve, 38, 47
- Cleveite, 47
- Cocaïne, 136, 162
- Codeine, 137
- Coindet, 8
- Collie, 49, 128
- Condensation, 152
- Conine, 162
- Conservation of mass, law of, 78
- Coumarin, 132, 162
- Critical point, 94
- Critical pressure, 95
- Crookes, Sir William, 35, 40, 75
- Curie, Marie, 55
- Cyanic acid, 7
- Cyanuric acid, 7
- Debierne, 59
- Decipium, 40
- Delafontaine, 49
- Demarçay, 30
- Desch, 151
- Deville, 184
- Dewar, 71, 96, 127
- Dexter, 157
- Didymium, 40
- Digitalis, 10
- Disintegration theory, 54
- Dixon, 184
- Dobbie, 151
- Doebner, 134
- Dumas, Jean B. A., 8, 9, 30, 31, 63, 75, 102, 130
- Duppa, 148
- Dysprosium, 38
- Edestin, 169
- Electrolysis, 179
- Elements, nomenclature of, 27
- Emanation from Radium, 58
- Emanium, 60
- Enantiomorphism, 140
- Enzymes, 144
- Ether, discovery of its constitution, 12, 17
- Etherin theory, 10
- Europium, 39
- Favre, 183
- Fenton’s reagent, 154
- Findlay, 151
- Fischer, Emil, 158, 165, et seq.
- Fittig, 153
- Fluorine, 33, 34
- Formulæ, chemical, significance of, 68
- Frankland, 114, 116, 148
- Fuchsine, 4
- Fumaric acid, 146
- Gadolinium, 39
- Gallium, 36, 107
- Gases, kinetic theory of, 83
- law of diffusion of, 84, 89
- liquefaction of, 94
- molecular theory of, 79
- Gas-mantles, 40
- Gay Lussac, 63, 80
- Geometrical isomerism, 146, 147
- Gerhardt, 79, 113
- Germanium, 37, 107
- Geuther, 148
- Gibbs, Willard, 184
- Giesel, 60
- Gladstone, 30, 102, 184
- Gmelin, 7, 63, 102
- Gore, 33
- Graebe, 162
- Graham, Thomas, 2, 14, 23, 29, 83
- Grignard’s reagent, 154
- Groth, 184
- Guldberg, 183
- Guye, 81
- Haarmann, 132
- Hæmoglobin, 168
- Hantzsch, 147
- Hartley, 151
- Haüy, 139
- Heliotropin, 132
- Helium, 43, 47, 49
- Helmholtz, 117
- Henry’s law, 173
- Hermann, 26
- Herschel, 140
- Hess, 181, 183
- Heumann, 163
- Heymann, 163
- Hillebrand, 47
- Hittorf, 179
- Hofmann, August W., 3, 67, 133, 161
- Holmium, 38
- Hoogewerff, 133
- Horbaczewski, 157
- Hübner, 127
- Hydrogenium, 16
- Hyoscyamine, 135
- Ilmenium, 26
- Indigo, 162, 164
- Indigo blue, 163
- Indium, 36
- Ingenhousz, 185
- Ionisation, 178
- Ionium, 58
- Ionone, 132
- Irone, 132
- Isoborneol, 131
- Isoconine, 134
- Isoquinoline, 133
- Isotonic solutions, 178
- Jones, H. C., 183
- Jones, H. O., 147
- Kahlenberg, 183
- Kammerlingh Onnes, 49, 97
- Kekulé, Friedrich August, 23, 113, 114, 121, 123, 125, 153
- Kiliani, 165
- Kipping, 147
- Kirchhoff, 21
- Knorr, 128, 151, 159
- Koenigs, 133
- Kohlrausch, 182, 183
- Komppa, 129
- Kopp, 172
- Körner, 127
- Krüss, 40
- Krypton, 43, 50
- Krystallin, 3
- Kundt, 46
- Laar, 149
- Lactic acid, spatial representation of, 141
- Ladenburg, 127, 134, 147, 161
- Lamy, 35
- Landolt, 78, 184
- Langlet, 49
- Larmor, Sir J., 184
- Lauder, 151
- Laurent, 79
- Le Bel, 143, 147, 148
- Leduc, 80, 81
- Le Royer, 8
- Leucol, 133
- Liebermann, 162
- Liebig, Justus von, 5
- Linnemann, 127
- Liquid diffusion, 16
- Liquids, molecular volumes of, 172
- Lossen, 172
- Lowry, 151, 183
- Low temperature research, 97, 39
- Lutecium, 89
- Magenta, 4
- Magnus, 79
- Maleic acid, 146
- Mansfield, 3
- Marignac, 39, 75
- Mauve, 4
- Maxwell, 83
- Medlock, 3
- Mellitic acid, 7
- Membranes, semi-permeable, 176
- Mendeléeff, 30, 102, 109, 183
- Mercury forms a monatomic gas, 71, 92
- Metaphosphoric acid, 14
- Meyer Lothar, 103
- Meyer, Victor, 67, 147
- Mitscherlich, 63, 138
- Moissan, 33
- Molecule, integral, 62
- Molecules, their number, 93
- their size, 93
- Monium, 40
- Morley, 80
- Morphine, 137
- Mosander, 39
- Multirotation, 145
- Muscarine, 161
- Muspratt, 4
- Mutarotation, 145
- Naphthalene, 163
- Narceïne, 136
- Narcotine, 136
- Nasini, 184
- Natanson, 157
- Neodymium, 39
- Neon, 43, 50
- Neoytterbium, 38
- Neurine, 161
- Newlands, 102
- Nicotine, 135, 162
- Nilson, 37, 40, 107
- Nirvanine, 160
- Nitrogen compounds, stereo-isomerism of, 147
- Novocaïne, 160
- Odling, 30, 114
- Oil of wintergreen, 162
- Olszewki, 96
- Opianic acid, 136
- Organic synthesis, 152
- Orthoforms, 160
- Osmotic pressure, 176
- Ostwald, 182
- Oxyhæmoglobin, 167
- Ozone, 70
- its symbol, 70
- Papaverine, 136
- Partial pressure, law of, 173
- Pasteur, 139
- Peachey, 148
- Pelopium, 26
- Penny, 75
- Periodic law, 101
- Perissads, 116
- Perkin, Sir William, 3, 129, 131, 132, 162
- Pettenkofer, 30
- Pfeffer, 176, 185
- Phenacetin, 159
- Phenylglycin, 163
- Phosphorous oxide, molecular weight of, 73
- Phosphorus pentachloride, 66
- Phosphorus pentafluoride, 67
- Phthalic acid, 163
- Pickering, 183
- Pictet, 96, 135
- Pinene, 130, 131
- Pinner, 135
- Piperine, 134, 162
- Plattner, 35
- Playfair, 20
- Pollucite, 35
- Pope, 147, 184
- Posselt, 135
- Praseodymium, 38
- Pringsheim, 185
- Protamines, 168
- Proteins, 165
- Prout’s law, an illusion, 76
- Ptomaines, 161
- Pyridine, 133
- Quinine, 137
- Quinoline, 133
- Racemic acid, 140
- Racemism, 143
- Radio-thorium, 60
- Radium, atomic weight of, 58
- discovery of, 55
- disintegration of, 58
- emanation, 58
- extraction of, 55
- Radium chloride, 57
- Ramsay, Sir William, 44, 47, 173
- Raoult, 72, 178
- Rayleigh, Lord, 44, 81
- Regnault, 43, 79, 88, 157
- Reich, 36
- Reimann, 135
- Richards, Theodore, 77
- Richter, 36
- Rodger, 184
- Roosen, 157
- Roozeboom, 184
- Rosaniline, 4
- Roscoe, 21, 30, 117, 185
- Rose, 26
- Rotatory power, 144
- Rubidium, 21, 34
- Runge, 133
- Rutherford, 59
- Salicylic acid, 162
- Salmine, 168
- Samarium, 40
- Sarcine, 157
- Sarcolactic acid, 140
- Saturated solutions, 174
- Saussure, 43
- Scandium, 37, 107
- Scheele, 33, 140, 185
- Schiff, 172
- Schischkoff, 21
- Schmidt, 83
- Schmiedeberg, 161
- Scott, 80
- Selmi, 161
- Senebier, 185
- Sesquiterpenes, 129
- Silbermann, 183
- Silicon, specific heat of, 71
- Skraup, 133
- Solute, 175
- influence of, on boiling-point, 71
- on freezing-point, 71
- on vapour pressure, 73
- Sonstadt, 153
- Soret, 70
- Spectrum analysis, 21
- Stas, 75
- Steric hindrance, 151
- Stovaïne, 160
- Strecker, 102, 158, 161
- Sugars, 165
- Sulphonal, 159
- Supersaturated solutions, 174
- Tait, 70
- Tautomerism, 149
- Terebenthene, 130
- Terpenes, 129
- Tetanine, 161
- Tetronal, 159
- Thallium, 35
- Thebaine, 137
- Thénard, 43
- Theobromine, 157
- Thioacetic acid, 127
- Thomsen, Julius, 51, 108, 183
- Thomson, Sir J. J., 184
- Thomson, Thomas, 3
- Thorium, 60
- Thorpe, 172, 184
- Thulium, 38
- Thyreoglobulin, 169
- Tiemann, 129, 132
- Traube, 176
- Travers, 50
- Trional, 159
- Triphenylrosaniline, 4
- Troost, 184
- Turner, Edward, 2, 14, 75
- Turpentine, oil of, 129
- Tutton, 184
- Type theory, 18
- Typhotoxine, 161
- Unverdorben, 3
- Uranium, 54
- Uranium X, 54
- Urbain, 40
- Urea, synthesis of, 157, 158
- Uric acid, 158
- Valency, 112
- Vanadium, 30
- Van der Waals, 95, 184
- Van Dorp, 133
- Vanillin, 132, 162
- Van ’t Hoff, 117, 141, 145, 147, 173, 177
- Veronal, 159
- Verquin, 4
- Victorium, 40
- “Vital force” doctrine, 169
- Vogel, 185
- Von Miller, 134
- Waage, 183
- Wallach, 129
- Warburg, 46
- Waterston, 83
- Weber, 71
- Weisbach, 37
- Welsbach, Auer von, 38
- Werner, 147
- Williamson, Alexander W., 14, 16, 113
- Winkler, 107
- Wintergreen, oil of, 132
- Wislicenus, 140
- Wöhler, Friedrich, 5, 7
- Wollaston, 63
- Wroblewski, 96
- Wurtz, 153
- Xanthine, 157
- Xenon, 43, 51
- Zein, 169
- Zinin, 3