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History of Early Steamboat Navigation on the Missouri River, Volume 2 (of 2) / Life and Adventures of Joseph La Barge cover

History of Early Steamboat Navigation on the Missouri River, Volume 2 (of 2) / Life and Adventures of Joseph La Barge

Chapter 21: INDEX.
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About This Book

A detailed historical account of steamboat navigation on the Missouri River that interweaves technical, commercial, and human narratives centered on a pioneer river captain and trader. It documents the development and decline of river commerce, operational hazards such as snags and shifting channels, wartime disruptions and guerrilla attacks, interactions with Indigenous communities, the rush of gold-driven traffic to the upper river, military transport and supply operations, and the competition from emerging railroads. The volume combines episodic voyages and incidents with maps and illustrations and concludes by assessing the river’s changing role in regional transportation and settlement.

INDEX.

  • A
  • Abraham Lincoln, Fort, 386, 387
  • Arrival of Far West at, 390
  • Agency system, 362
  • Agents, Indian, situation of, 360
  • Alder Gulch, discovery of, 271
  • Amanda, the, impressed by Peace Com. of 1866, 405
  • American Fur Company, questionable methods of, 25, 43, 59, 64, 135, 159, 183, 215, 290, 320, 329, 343, 344, 360
  • sells its business on the river, 239, 260
  • sends steamboat to Fort Benton, 218
  • Annuities, delivery of, in 1863, 301
  • Annuity system, abuses of, 177, 359, 360
  • Anthony, Col. R. D., 254
  • Appropriations for improving the Mo. r., 421–3
  • Aricara Indians, Ashley’s fight with, 5
  • Army, the, in Indian affairs, 365 et seq.
  • Arrival of steamboat at trading post, 132
  • Ash Hollow, battle of, 367
  • Ashley, Gen. W. H., 5, 8
  • transports furs by bullboat, 101
  • Assiniboine, the, ascends Mo. r. to Poplar r., 139, 218
  • Assiniboine Indians, 352
  • break peace with Blackfeet, 228
  • Astor, John Jacob, 134, 138
  • Astorian expedition, 107
  • Atkinson, Gen. Henry, takes expedition to Yellowstone in 1825, 376, 383
  • Aubrey, Felix X., ride of, 114
  • Audubon the naturalist and the black squirrel, 150
  • on board the Omega, 141 et seq.
  • unpopularity of, 150
  • B
  • Bad Axe, battle of, 24
  • Bad lands, first military expedition through, 375
  • Bailey, pilot of the Spread Eagle, 1863, 290, 291
  • Bannock City, 269
  • Barry, William, kills Captain Spear, 412
  • released from arrest, 414
  • tried and acquitted, 415
  • Bell of the Saluda, 125
  • Bellefontaine Cemetery, St. Louis, 442
  • Beneetse, discoverer of gold in Montana, 266
  • Ben Johnson, the, transports Peace Com. of 1863, 397
  • Benteen, Captain, in Custer campaign, 381
  • Benton, Fort, christening of, 235
  • growth of, 237
  • head of navigation, 220, 222
  • historical sketch of, 222 et seq.
  • ruined by the railroads, 419
  • Benton, Thos. H., bequeaths name to Fort Benton, 235
  • defends Am. F. Co., 27, 159, 235, 348
  • faith of, in the West, 348
  • Benton Transportation Company, 420
  • Bercier accompanies La Barge on war party, 46
  • death of, 46
  • Berger, Jacob, attacks Malcolm Clark, 232
  • goes on mission to the Blackfeet, 223
  • Bible lost on the Naomi, 79
  • Big Mound, battle of, 372
  • Bishop, the, lost in whirlpool, 122
  • Bismarck, first railroad at, 419
  • Black Dave, adventure of, 149
  • Blackfeet Indians, annuities for, 315 et seq.
  • enemies of Crows, 223, 228
  • sketch of, 226, 352
  • trade relations with, 223
  • treaty with Assiniboines, 225
  • treaty with whites, 237, 359
  • Black Squirrel, Audubon and the, 150
  • Blair, Frank, and La Barge, 257
  • Bloody Island, 185
  • Boats, kinds of, on the Mo. r., 91 et seq.
  • Boller, Henry A., cited, 300, 307, 313, 361
  • Bonneville, Captain, ships furs by bullboat, 101
  • Boone, Daniel, burial of, 57
  • Boonville, battle of, 255
  • Bozeman, J. M., 268
  • Bradley, James H., historical researches of, 238
  • Brasseaux Houses, 374, 375, 385
  • Bridger, Fort, La Barge at, 335
  • Brulé, Fort, origin of name, 232
  • Bruyère tries to break up La Barge’s expedition, 61
  • Buffalo, adventure with, 163
  • Bullboat, description of, 96
  • Indian type of, 101
  • noted voyages of, 100
  • Burgwin, Captain, inspects the Omega, 144
  • Burials along the Missouri r., 36
  • Burleigh, Dr. W. A., 341
  • C
  • Cabanné, John P., affair of, with Leclerc, 24–7
  • California, conquest of, 172
  • discovery of gold in, 173
  • Calvary cemetery, St. Louis, 442
  • Campbell, Robert, criticises La Barge, 395
  • Canoe, description of, 91
  • Cargo of steamboats, 126
  • Cass, Fort, 228
  • Catholic sisters on La Barge’s boat, 434
  • Catlin, George, on board the Yellowstone, 137
  • Championship among steamboat employees, 128
  • Channel of the Missouri, changes in, 76
  • Chantier, description of, 96
  • Chappelle, Phil. A., assistance acknowledged, vi
  • Chardon, F. A., and Blackfoot massacre, 231
  • relieves Alexander Culbertson, 231
  • Chardon, Fort, 232, 237
  • Chase, Salmon P., La Barge’s experience with, 343
  • Chatillon, Henry, hunter for steamboats, 126
  • Cheyenne Indians, 352
  • Chicago and N. W. R. R. reaches Council Bluffs, 418
  • Chippewa, the, reaches head of navigation, 218, 219
  • Cholera on the St. Ange, 189
  • on the Yellowstone, 31
  • Chouteau Bluffs, origin of name, 137
  • Chouteau, C. P., 201, 219
  • encounter with Col. Dimon, 261
  • Chouteau, Edward Liguest, La Barge’s companion, 19, 345
  • Chouteau, Pierre, Jr., colloquy with La Barge, 292
  • offers stand of colors to La Barge, 240
  • quoted, 35, 134
  • Civil War, the, effect of, on Indians, 368
  • relation of, to Mo. r. commerce, 249 et seq.
  • termination of, 368
  • Clark, Fort, 139
  • Clark, Malcolm, attacks Alexander Harvey, 233
  • kills Owen McKenzie, 233
  • Clergymen as Indian agents, 143, 362
  • Cook, Camp, 410, 413
  • Cordelle, the, description of, 103
  • Cottonwood bark as forage, 49
  • Coues, Dr. Elliott, quoted, 313
  • Council Bluffs, first railroad at, 418
  • Crazy Wolf, Yanktonais Indian, 402
  • Crook, General, in campaign of 1876, 378, 379
  • Crooks, Ramsay, quoted, 138
  • Crow Indians, 352
  • enemies of Blackfeet, 223, 228
  • experience with Peace Com. of 1866, 404
  • Crow Indian prisoner killed by Pawnee, 31
  • Culbertson, Alexander, career at Fort Benton, 227 et seq.
  • Cummings, Alfred, makes treaty with Blackfeet, 236, 359
  • Curtis, General, mem. Peace Com. 1866, 397 et seq.
  • Custer, General, campaign of 1876, 380
  • command of, annihilated, 380
  • tries to arrest La Barge, 431
  • Custer massacre, first news of, 388
  • D
  • Dauphin, Louis, hunter for steamboats, 126
  • subaqueous adventure of, 303
  • Dawson, Andrew, receives property of La Barge, Harkness & Co., 327
  • Dead Buffalo Lake, battle of, 372
  • Deadman, meaning of term in steamboating, 122
  • Deer Lodge, the, boats met by, in 1866, 273
  • Deer Lodge Valley, discovery of gold in, 266, 267
  • De Lacey, W. W., 237, 295
  • Departure from port, 127
  • De Smet, Father P. J., at Fort Laramie, arrived in 1851, 358
  • goes from Fort Union to Fort Laramie, 193
  • on the St. Ange in 1851, 189
  • stories of, 194
  • Diamond R Company, 329
  • Dimon, Col. Charles A. R., 260 et seq.
  • Dodge, Grenville M., assistance acknowledged, vi
  • relations with Lincoln, 243, 244
  • Dog, a, causes steamboat wreck, 116
  • chloroformed by Gen. Harney, 202
  • Durack, John, lassoes a buffalo, 163
  • E
  • Edgar, Henry, discoverer of Alder Gulch, 271
  • Edmunds, Newton, mem. Peace Com. of 1866, 397
  • Edna, the, explosion of, 124
  • Effie Deans, the, burned, 394
  • length of voyage in one season, 336
  • purchase of, 332
  • voyage of, in 1864, 319
  • El Paso, the, reaches Milk r., 218
  • Embalming, new method, 413
  • Emilie, the, 240, 241
  • voyage of, in 1862, 288
  • Evans, Dr., on the St. Ange in 1851, 190
  • Exploration of the West, 174
  • Express, the, description of, 41
  • F
  • Fairweather, William, discoverer of Alder Gulch, 271
  • Far West, the, part played by, in campaign of 1876, 387, 388
  • Fire canoe of the Indians, 111
  • Fisk James L., leader of Northern Overland Expedition, 270
  • Flood of 1844, 154
  • Floods of Missouri and Mississippi, 83, 155
  • Fremont, General John, as an explorer, 348
  • inaccessibility of, 347
  • La Barge’s acquaintance with, 347
  • Freight rates on the Missouri, 276
  • Fuel for steamboats, 117
  • Fur trade, relation of, to the Indians, 353
  • use of steamboats in, 3
  • G
  • Galpin, Charles E., 341
  • Galpin, Fort, 293
  • Galvanized Yankees, 260
  • Gardner, Johnson, transports furs by bullboat, 101
  • Garreau, Pierre, 197
  • Gibbon, General, in Custer campaign, 378
  • Gilbert, Colonel, incident concerning, 427
  • Gold, discovery of, in California, 173
  • discovery of, in Montana, 237, 265 et seq., 368
  • Gold dust, first sale of, in Montana, 267
  • great quantity shipped by the Octavia, 413
  • transportation of, 275, 333
  • Good, Frederick, lost from the Trover, 286
  • Government work on the Missouri r., 421 et seq.
  • Grant, General, La Barge’s acquaintance with, 347
  • La Barge’s resemblance to, 443
  • Grattan massacre, 366, 367
  • Great Falls of the Missouri, 75
  • first white woman to see, 294
  • Great Falls City, Mont., 420
  • Great fire of St. Louis, 185
  • Great Northern R. R. reaches Helena, 417, 418
  • Greer, Capt. W. B., witnesses transactions at Fort Union, 316, 320, 321
  • Grismore, Nathan, La Barge’s mate, 181
  • Guerette, Louis, killed on the Saluda, 24, 124
  • Guerette, Pelagie wife of Capt. La Barge, 71
  • Guerrillas in Missouri, 250
  • H
  • Half breeds, British, among the Indians, 369
  • Hannibal and St. Joseph R. R. reaches the Mo. r., 241, 417, 418
  • Hard, C. D., arrests La Barge, 432
  • Harkness, James, connection of, with firm of La Barge, Harkness & Co., 286, 293, 324, 329
  • journal of, 290
  • Harney, General, campaign of 1855, 367, 383
  • chloroforms a dog, 202
  • experience with Captain La Barge’s father, 6
  • friend of the Indians, 201
  • quoted, 356
  • Harvey, Alexander, attacked by Malcolm Clark, 234
  • desperate character of, 229 et seq.
  • Harvey, Primeau & Co., 234
  • Hat, Louis Dauphin’s, 303
  • Hawley, Hubbell & Co., buy out Am. F. Co., 239, 260
  • Hayden, Dr. F. N., on La Barge’s boat, 209
  • Helena, Mont., rise of, 272
  • Hill, Father W. H., preaches La Barge’s funeral sermon, 440
  • Hodgkiss, Wm., agent at Fort Union, 316, 320
  • Hoecken, Father, death of, 191
  • Hooper, Mormon acquaintance of La Barge’s, 334
  • Hopkins, Mormon acquaintance of La Barge’s, 334
  • Horrigan, Lieutenant, with troops on Octavia, 410
  • Hortiz, Eulalie, mother of Capt. La Barge, 11
  • Hortiz, Joseph Alvarez, 11
  • Hubbell, J. B. assistance acknowledged, vi
  • cited, 284
  • mackinaw voyage of, in 1866, 283
  • Hunters for steamboats, 125
  • Hyde, Orson, Mormon preacher, 375
  • I
  • Ice break up of 1856, 204
  • Ice gorges, 81
  • Illinois Central R. R. reaches Sioux City, 418
  • Improvement work on the Mo. r., 241 et seq.
  • Independence, the, first steamboat on the Missouri, 90, 219
  • Indian, the, and the fur trade, 353
  • and the steamboat, 364
  • Indian agents, character of, 362
  • Indian question, 355
  • Indians attack the Martha, 179
  • attack the Omega, 148
  • danger to boats from, 123
  • Indians of the Missouri Valley, 351
  • Insurance rates, 276
  • Irrigation, Congressional Act of, 448
  • relation of, to Mo. r., 447
  • Irving, Washington, quoted, 109
  • Island City, the, wreck of, 385
  • J
  • Jesuits honor La Barge’s memory, 440
  • Johnston, General A. S., 346
  • Joseph, Nez Percé chief, 392
  • captured, 393
  • K
  • Kansas City, first railroad at 417
  • Kansas Indians, 351
  • Keelboat, advent of, on the Missouri, 90
  • description of, 102
  • Kernel of corn, the, 152
  • Kidder, Judge, tries murderer of Capt. Spear, 414
  • Killdeer Mountain, battle of, 374
  • Kimball, Heber, Mormon preacher, 335
  • Kipp, James, accompanies La Barge, 70
  • builds Fort Piegan, 225
  • L
  • La Barge, A. G., assistance acknowledged, vi
  • La Barge Avenue, St. Louis, 198
  • La Barge, Charles S., killed in steamboat explosion, 13, 124
  • La Barge city, 295
  • La Barge, Fort, established, 293
  • turned over to Am. F. Co., 327
  • La Barge, Harkness & Co., 270, 287
  • collapse of firm, 329
  • operations of, in 1862, 293
  • sued, 326
  • La Barge, John B., brother of Capt. La Barge, 13
  • member of firm L. H. & Co., 287
  • takes first steamboat to head of navigation, 219
  • La Barge, Joseph, Mo. r. pilot accompanies Pawnee war party, 45
  • acquaintance with the Mormons, 56
  • acquaintance with prominent men, 346, 350
  • adventure with Sioux war party, 38
  • among the Pawnees, 27 et seq.
  • ancestry of, 2 et seq.
  • an authority on Mo. r. history, 439
  • as an expert witness, 165
  • at Ford’s theater, 344
  • before Senate Committee, 344
  • birth of, 12, 13
  • captured by Pawnees, 160
  • carries express to Pierre, 44
  • changes during his lifetime, 441
  • childhood of, 13
  • claim against government, 323
  • contemplates retirement, 198, 426
  • death of, iv, 440
  • dictates memoirs, iii
  • education of, 17
  • enters service Am. F. Co., 23, 56, 67, 200
  • enters service H. & St. Joe R. R., 241, 418
  • experience with Englishmen, 344
  • experience with rattlesnakes, 46
  • falls into an air hole, 50
  • funeral of, 440
  • grave of, 442
  • helps prepare list of steamboat wrecks, 438
  • in Cabanné-Leclerc affair, 24 et seq.
  • in Custer campaign, 389
  • in meteoric shower, 40
  • in Montana, 331 et seq.
  • in “opposition,” 59 et seq., 287
  • in Salt Lake City, 333
  • in Washington, 340 et seq.
  • intimate knowledge of the river, 116
  • leaves service Am. F. Co., 56, 184, 199, 210, 214, 215
  • marriage of, 71
  • meets Dave McCann, 430
  • on the Yellowstone in cholera scourge, 32
  • opposes Am. F. Co., 59, et seq., 287
  • personal characteristics, 443
  • politics of, 444
  • purchases the Sonora, 190
  • religion of, 444
  • remains with the Union, 253
  • rescues boat from ice gorge, 207
  • retires from the river, 447
  • serves apprenticeship in steamboating, 55
  • serves as interpreter, 22
  • skill as a swimmer, 53
  • works for city of St. Louis, 438
  • La Barge, Joseph Marie, at Council Bluffs, 42
  • sketch of, 3
  • stories concerning, 6 et seq.
  • Laberge, Dr. Philemon, 12
  • La Fayette, visits of, to St. Louis, 15
  • La Framboise, Fort, 293
  • Langford, N. P., assistance acknowledged, vi
  • Laramie Fort, treaty of, 358
  • Larpenteur, Charles, cited, 307
  • estimate of, 313
  • quoted, 398
  • Last Chance Gulch, 272
  • Latta, S. M., Indian agent, 300
  • at the Tobacco Garden, 306
  • cited, 207
  • quoted, 317
  • Leavenworth, Colonel, in Aricara campaign, 383
  • Leclerc, Narcisse, affair of, with Cabanné, 24 et seq.
  • disloyal to La Barge, 60, 65
  • Lee, General R. E., acquaintance of La Barge with, 346
  • examines Mo. r., 422
  • surrender of, 336
  • Lemon, R. H., transfers Fort La Barge, 327
  • Lewis and Clark, expedition of, 375
  • Lewis, Fort, 233 et seq.
  • Lincoln, Abraham, assistance of, 261, 336
  • at Council Bluffs, 241
  • commutes sentence of Indians, 371
  • election of, 247
  • interest in Indian question, 342
  • on La Barge’s boat, 246
  • on Missouri r., 241 et seq.
  • presented with fur robe, 340
  • Little Crow, Sioux Chief, incites massacre, 370
  • Liquor, importation of, prohibited, 25, 141
  • Lisa, Manuel, voyage of, in 1811, 106, 107
  • Loan, Brig. Gen., quoted, 251
  • Log book kept by Captain Sire, 139
  • quoted, 146, 159
  • Lyon, General, goes to Illinois r. for pilots, 249
  • La Barge’s experience with, 257, 258
  • M
  • Mackinaw boat, description of, 94 et seq.
  • party are massacred, 277, 278
  • voyages of, 275, 284
  • Majors, Alexander, saves La Barge, 254
  • Mandan Indians, 252
  • Marine Insurance Companies, frauds upon, 420
  • Marmaduke, General, impresses the Emilie, 255
  • Marquette and Joliet discover Mo. r., 87
  • Marsh, Captain Grant, important services of, 387
  • master of the Far West, 388
  • Massacre, Custer, 380
  • Massacre on the Marias r., 279
  • Matlock, Indian Agent, 178
  • Maximilian, Prince of Wied, at Fort McKenzie, 228
  • voyage of, in 1833, 139
  • Maybrick, Mrs., case of, compared with that of Capt. Spear, 415
  • Meteoric shower, 40
  • Mexico, war with, 171
  • Miles, General, in Nez Percé campaign, 392
  • Miller, mate on the Robert Campbell, 396
  • Miller, Dr. Geo. L., quoted, 203
  • Miller, Joseph, Indian agent at Bellevue, 156
  • Miner, the, caught in a whirlpool, 122
  • Minnesota massacre, 370
  • Minnetarees, or Gros ventres of the Missouri, 352
  • Missouri Indians, 351
  • Missouri Pacific R. R. reaches Kansas City, 416
  • Missouri River, The
  • burials along shore, 36
  • commercial importance of, iv, 73
  • destiny of, 445
  • discovery of, 87
  • early exploration of, 89
  • first navigation of, 87
  • first steamboat to enter, 90
  • head of navigation on, 220
  • highest point reached by steam, 220
  • improvement of, by the government, 422 et seq.
  • Indian tribes along, 351
  • kinds of boats used on, 91 et seq.
  • modern view concerning, 445
  • navigation of, 115
  • origin of name, 88
  • physical characteristics of, 74 et seq.
  • relation of, to gold regions of Montana, 273
  • scenery of, 83
  • sediment carried, 78
  • source of, 74
  • Missouri River Commission, abolition of, 424, 448
  • creation of, 422
  • Mitchell, D. D., attends Council at Fort Laramie, 358
  • builds Fort McKenzie, 226
  • Montana, first railroads in, 419
  • gold fields of, 265
  • Montana Historical Society, 239
  • Mormons, the, in Missouri, 65
  • La Barge’s acquaintance with, 175, 333
  • migration of, to Great Salt Lake, 171
  • relation of, to commerce of Mo. r., 171
  • sketch of, 167
  • McCann, Dave, meets La Barge, 430
  • McCune, John S., relations with La Barge, 337, 396, 435
  • McKenzie, Fort, 137
  • burned, 232
  • founding of, 227
  • sketch of, 228
  • McKenzie, Kenneth, 134
  • opens trade with the Blackfeet, 223
  • McKenzie, Owen, killed by Malcolm Clark, 233
  • McPherson, W. W., government contractor, 409
  • N
  • Naomi, the, discovery of a Bible belonging to, 79
  • Negro boys lost, 285
  • New Mexico, conquest of, 172
  • Nez Percé campaign, steamboat in, 392
  • Nicollet, J. J., 347
  • Nimrod, the, injured by hailstorm, 164
  • inspection of, at Bellevue, 156
  • voyage of, in 1844, 154
  • Northern Overland Expedition, 270
  • Northern Pacific R. R. reaches Bismarck, 419
  • reaches Montana, 419
  • Northwestern Fur Company, 239, 260
  • Northwestern Treaty Commission—See “Peace Commission of 1866
  • Nutt, H. C., quoted, 369
  • O
  • Octavia, the, built, 396
  • great profit on voyage of, 416
  • voyage of, 1867, 408
  • Omaha, first railroad at, 418
  • Omaha Indians, 351
  • Omega, the, voyage of 1843, 141 et seq.
  • Ophir City, 279
  • “Opposition,” meaning of term, 59
  • Orleans, Fort, 88
  • Osage Indians, 351
  • Otrante, Comte de, 155
  • P
  • Passenger fares on Mo. r., 276
  • lists on Mo. r. steamboats, 120
  • Pawnee Indians, 27, 351
  • capture La Barge, 160
  • La Barge’s residence among, 27
  • Peace Commission of 1866, 396 et seq.
  • quoted, 360
  • Peindry, Comte de, 155
  • Piegan, Fort, founding of, 225
  • Pierre, Fort, 137
  • transfer of, to United States, 201, 367, 383
  • Pike’s Peak Gulch, 269
  • Pilcher, Joshua, in charge of Cabanné’s post, 37
  • interest in young La Barge, 39, 44, 48
  • Pilot, Missouri r., experiences of, 131
  • important duty of, 115
  • wages of, 276
  • Pilot shields, 250
  • Poles, use of, on keelboats, 104
  • Pope, General, plans Indian campaign, 371
  • quoted, 357
  • Price, General Sterling, 255
  • Profits in steamboat business, 276
  • Prou, Mr., botanist to Audubon, 152
  • Provost, Etienne, praises La Barge, 39
  • outwits a botanist, 152
  • settles championship, 128
  • wooding the Martha, 179
  • R
  • Racing steamboats on the Mo. r., 123
  • Railroads, the enemy of the steamboat, 417
  • relation of, to Mo. r., 445
  • Randall, Fort, 367, 383
  • Rattlesnakes, 46
  • Ray, Captain, faithful conduct of, 337
  • Reed, H. W., Indian Agent, 300
  • advises La Barge to store annuities, 316
  • cited, 207
  • mem. Peace Com. 1866, 397
  • quoted, 314
  • Reeve, Colonel, makes Crows walk, 405
  • Rencontre, Zephyr, aids La Barge, 67
  • interprets for Peace Com. of 1866, 400, 402
  • Reno, Major, in Custer campaign, 381, 391
  • Rice, Fort, 260, 374
  • Robert Campbell, the, voyage of, in 1863, 298 et seq.
  • Roe, John J., organizes Diamond R. Co., 328
  • relations with La Barge, 325
  • Rolette, agt. Am. F. Co. at Fort Union, 320
  • S
  • Sail, use of, on keelboats, 106
  • Sailors, lost from the Nimrod, 160
  • Saint Ange, launching of, 184
  • voyage of, in 1851, 189
  • Saint Joseph, first railroad at, 417
  • Saint Louis, great fire of, 185
  • Salaries on steamboats, 271
  • Saluda, the, explosion of, 124
  • Sam Gaty, the, attack on, 251
  • Sanders, W. F., assistance acknowledged, vi
  • counsel against La Barge, Harkness & Co., 328
  • Sarpy, Peter A., arrests Leclerc, 26
  • in charge of Cabanné’s post, 49
  • Scenery of the Missouri r., 83
  • Sediment carried by the Mo. r., 78
  • Sheridan, General, plans campaign of 1876, 378
  • Sherman, General, Commissioner to treat with Indians, 377
  • gives La Barge a contract, 410
  • Shreveport, the, impressed by General Sully, 385
  • voyage of, in 1863, 302
  • Sibley, General, in charge of operations against Sioux Indians in 1863, 370
  • Sioux City, first railroad at, 418
  • important river port, 419
  • Sioux City and Pacific R. R. reaches Sioux City, 418
  • Sioux Indians, 351
  • capture Grosventre herd, 304
  • non-treaty, 377
  • power of, broken, 377
  • Sire, Joseph A., 140
  • master of the Omega, 141
  • master of the Nimrod, 154
  • outwits inspectors, 144, 157
  • Sire log book, the, 139
  • Slope of Missouri river, 83
  • Smallpox among the Blackfeet, 229
  • Smith, Green Clay, Governor of Montana Territory, 409
  • Smith, Joseph, death of, 57, 169
  • Snags in Missouri river, 80, 119, 421
  • Snagboats, early, 422
  • Sounding the channel, 120
  • Sparring over sand bars, 121
  • Spear, Capt. W. D., killed by a sentinel, 412
  • takes passage on the Octavia, 411
  • Spread Eagle, the, rams the Emilie, 289
  • Stanley, General, arrests Custer, 431
  • Statistics of steamboat traffic, 217, 275
  • Steamboat, the, and the Indians, 364
  • architectural beauty of, 111
  • description of, 109 et seq.
  • in the Indian wars, 382
  • in the Nez Percé campaign, 392
  • last at Fort Benton, 420
  • navigation of the Mo. r., importance of, iv
  • trade on Mo. r., rapid growth of, 174, 216, 274
  • wrecks, causes of, 421
  • voyages up the Mo. r., 127
  • Stevens, I. I., makes treaty with Blackfeet, 236, 359
  • Stinger, Andy, hero of the Tobacco Garden, 307, 311
  • Stony Lake, battle of, 372
  • Storm injures the Nimrod, 164
  • Storms on the Missouri, 84
  • Stuart, Fort, 293
  • Stuart, James, English traveler, 4
  • Stuart, James, Montana pioneer, 267, 268, 271
  • Sublette & Campbell, 36
  • Suit against La Barge, Harkness & Co., 328
  • Sully, Fort, 373
  • Sully, General, campaign of 1863, 371, 372
  • campaign of 1864, 374
  • impresses the Shreveport, 318
  • opinion of Col. Dimon, 262
  • quoted, 270, 361
  • uses steamboats in his campaigns, 385
  • Survey of the Missouri r., 436
  • Suter, Capt, C. R., purchases the Octavia, 425
  • T
  • Tecumseh, Fort, 137
  • Terry, General Alfred, in campaign of 1876, 378
  • on La Barge’s boat, 390
  • Terry, Lieutenant, English officer, investigates death of Capt. Spear, 414
  • Terry, M. M., writes account of voyage of Far West, 388
  • Thomas, Col., Quartermaster in St. Louis, 410
  • Thompson, C. W., Indian agent, 385
  • Thompson, Fort, 385
  • Tobacco Garden, affair at, 305 et seq.
  • Transportation by water and rail, 420
  • Treaty of Fort Laramie, 358, 366
  • with Blackfeet, 237, 259
  • Treaty system, abuses of, 356
  • Trover, the, wreck of, 285
  • U
  • Union, Fort, 139
  • Union Pacific Bridge at Omaha opened, 418
  • Union Pacific R. R., Lincoln’s interest in, 244
  • reaches Ogden, 419
  • Upson, Gad E., Indian agent, 322
  • Utah Northern R. R. enters Montana, 419
  • V
  • Vallandingham, C. L., 244
  • Virginia City, Mont., 272
  • Volunteers, U. S., 259
  • Voyage, last, to Fort Benton, 436, 437
  • Voyageurs, 108
  • W
  • Wall, Nicholas, relations with Capt. La Barge, 258, 295, 325, 326
  • War with Mexico, 171
  • Warping over rapids, 121
  • Warren, General, on the upper Missouri, 208
  • Weather, influence of, on navigation of the river, 86
  • Western Engineer, the, 91, 382
  • Whirlpools on the Missouri, 122
  • Whitestone Hill, battle of, 373
  • Winnebago Indians, transported by steamboat, 384
  • Wooding steamboat, 118
  • Wooding at Crow creek in 1847, 179
  • Wounded Knee, battle of, 366
  • Wrecks of steamboats on Mo. r., causes of, 421
  • list of, 438
  • Wright, Geo. B., agent for the Blackfeet, 405
  • Wyeth, Nathaniel J., transports furs by bullboat, 101
  • Y
  • Yankee Jack, adventure of, 129
  • mentioned, 282
  • Yanktonais, the, experience of, with Peace Com. of 1866, 399
  • Yawl, importance of, to steamboat, 54, 91
  • Yellowstone, the, first steamboat on the upper river, 22, 136
  • cholera on, 32
  • description of, 112
  • public interested in voyage of, 138
  • Yellowstone expedition of 1819, 382
  • Yellowstone National Park, 75, 266
  • Yellowstone river, 75
  • falls of, 75
  • La Barge ascends, 436
  • Young, Brigham, 169, 175
  • entertains La Barge, 334