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Introduction to the science of language, Volume 1 (of 2)

By A. H. Sayce
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Language & Communication

About This Book

The work surveys comparative philology by defining the nature and aims of the science, reviewing historical theories, and arranging established facts for systematic study. It analyzes the three principal causes of linguistic change (imitation, emphasis, and laziness), explores dialectal variety, and treats speech physiology, phonology, semantics, etymology, morphology, and comparative syntax. Methodological points include the use of less-studied languages and child speech to infer earlier stages. Appendices, alphabets, diagrams, and examples are provided to clarify phonetic and structural discussions, with emphasis on preparing a clear foundation for further research rather than pursuing speculative generalization.

About the Author

Sayce, A. H. portrait

A. H. Sayce

A. H. Sayce was a prominent British Assyriologist and linguist known for his extensive contributions to the understanding of ancient Near Eastern cultures. His works, such as "A Primer of Assyriology" and "Assyria," reflect his deep engagement with the languages and histories of ancient civilizations, particularly the Assyrians and Babylonians. Sayce's scholarship also explored the connections between these ancient societies and the early history of the Hebrews, as seen in his book "Early Israel and the Surrounding Nations." His research has significantly influenced the field of archaeology and the study of ancient texts, making him a key figure in the academic exploration of ancient Mesopotamia.

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