INDEX
- Academic courses in high schools, 7
- Academy, American, 27
- Accounting, school, 61
- Administration, studies of, 208
- training for, 319
- Administrative problems, study of, 303
- Adolescence, 268
- early, 190
- later, 194
- Adults, continuation classes for, 147
- and the curriculum, 200
- After-school classes, 145
- Age limits of compulsory education, 42
- Agricultural high schools, 134
- Alderman, L. R., 144
- Algebra, history of, 115
- Allen, I. M., 110, 238
- Allison, Elizabeth W., 285
- American Academy of Political and Social Science, 155
- American schools, 14, 26
- of 1850, 33
- Ames, E. S., 196
- Appendix, 321
- Arabic numerals, 116
- Arithmetic, 117
- nonpromotions in, 103
- studies of, 210
- Associations of parents and teachers, 152
- Athletics, 146
- Attendance, 35, 41
- Attention, observation of, 324
- Auditoriums, school, 90
- Austin, Texas, 38
- Authority in school system, 66
- Ayres, L. P., 5, 45, 82, 106, 202, 215, 216, 288, 307
- Ayres, May, 82
- Bagley, W. C., 204, 211, 251, 253
- Bailey, W. A., 264
- Batavia system, 110
- Binet-Simon tests, 172
- Board of education, 66, 67
- Bobbitt, J. F., iv, 56, 101, 126
- Boise, Idaho, 104
- Books, free, 60
- Boston, Massachusetts, 95
- Boston Latin School, 27
- Boys, special commercial training for, 177
- Breslich, E. R., 235
- Bright pupils, 174
- British Royal Commission on the Feeble-minded, Report of, 170
- Brooks, Charles, 22
- Brown, E. E., 31
- Bryant, Louise S., 282
- Buildings, school, 74, 78
- Bunker, F. F., 22, 24, 31
- Bureau of Census, 51
- Bureau of Education, 62
- Burritt, B. B., 200
- Business administration of schools, 68
- California State Board of Education, 317
- Cameron, E. H., iv
- Caste and schools, 17
- Centralization, of school control, 64
- of school organization, 291
- Charters, W. W., 206, 241
- Chicago, Illinois, 46, 50, 64
- Child labor, 40
- Childhood, 185
- City Club of Chicago, 133
- Civics, 139
- Clark, E., 62
- Class, organization of, 96
- Class instruction, 110
- Class period, 256
- Classes, sizes of and costs, 58
- Classical curriculum, 114
- Classical program, 129
- Classroom management, 242
- Classroom observation, 321
- Clerks, training of, 177
- Cleveland, 102, 181, 217
- Clubs, corn, 149
- Coffman, L. D., 208, 320
- College courses, as preparatory, 207
- once professional, 114
- for teachers, 315
- Colonial education, 122
- Colorado, 6
- Comenius, 300
- Commercial Club of Chicago, 132
- Commercial courses, 177
- in high schools, 132, 133
- in private schools, 132, 133
- Commissioner of Education, 25
- reports of, 37, 38, 41, 48, 307
- Committee of Ten, 126
- Community, conservatism of, 2
- and control of schools, 63
- lessons in, 139
- studies of, 292
- Community centers, 150
- Comparative method, 14
- Comparison, method of, 221, 304
- Compulsory education, 30
- Compulsory legislation, 37
- Concentration, 158
- Connecticut school law, 16
- Conservatism in community, 2
- Consolidation of schools, 92
- Contagion in schools, 283
- Continuation classes, 147
- Continuation training of teachers, 318
- Coöperative recitation, 240
- Corporation schools, 135
- Correlation, observation of, 326
- Correspondence schools, 153
- Costs, and class instruction, 97
- and efficiency, 52
- school, 46
- of school construction, 89
- Course of study, changes in, 2
- Courses of study, and costs, 56
- for girls, 180
- Courtis, S. A., 228, 295
- Cousin, 23
- Credits, for courses, 261
- for home activities, 142
- Cubberley, E. P., 34, 37, 52, 62, 77
- Current references and the curriculum, 203
- Curricula of schools, 18
- Curriculum (see also Course of study), 113, 197
- conservatism regarding, 2
- and costs, 49, 56
- for girls, 180
- grading of subjects in, 99
- and individual differences, 17
- and industry, 125
- principles of, 156
- readjustments in, 105
- revision of, 132
- and school buildings, 90
- and school equipment, 88
- Deffenbaugh, W. S., 255
- Democracy, and individual differences, 182
- and school management, 291
- Demonstrations as means of education, 150
- Denver survey, 85, 107
- Department of Superintendence, 70, 182
- Departmentalization of grades, 91
- Desks, 87, 88
- Detroit, Michigan, 72
- Device, 229
- Dewey, John, 13, 88
- Differentiated curricula, 182
- Discipline, 157
- classroom, 242, 249
- impersonal, 252
- observation of, 322
- District control of schools, 64, 71
- Dressler, F. B., 80
- Drill, 240
- Dual school system, 131
- Earhart, L. B., 241
- Economy, demand for, 52
- Education, of common people, 32
- according to nature, 158
- and industry, 40
- Educational psychology, 301
- Efficiency and costs, 52
- Efficiency experts, 295
- Elementary-education expenditures, 47, 48, 55, 58
- Elimination from school, 121
- English secondary schools, 29
- Entertainment, 150
- Errors in oral reading, 225
- Euclid, 116
- European schools, 14, 17
- Examinations, 240
- English, 29
- Exceptional pupils, 174
- Excursions, field, 239
- Exercises and readings, 12, 30, 45, 62, 76, 95, 111, 125, 139, 154, 168, 182, 195, 210, 228, 241, 252, 265, 278, 287, 297, 306, 320
- Experimental method, 8, 302
- Experiments in education, 302
- Extension of education, 141
- Eye movements in reading, 9
- Failures, and classification of pupils, 102
- in high school, 107
- Fairy tales, 188
- Farrington, F. E., 31, 140
- Fatigue, 256
- and lighting, 85
- and play, 269
- Feeble-mindedness, 170
- Figures, 6, 8, 9, 18, 50, 59, 79, 80, 81, 83, 84, 103, 133, 181, 218, 223, 263
- Financial support of schools, 36
- Fiscal problem, 44
- Fiske, John, 184, 306
- Fleming, G. L., 57
- Flexner, Abraham, 129, 153
- Fond du Lac, Wisconsin, 100
- Food and education, 281
- Foreign languages, teaching of, 166
- Formal training, 162
- Free education, 28
- Freedom, doctrine of, 158
- Freeman, F. N., iv, 216, 302, 306
- Galton, Francis, 183
- Gardening, school, 146, 239
- Gary plan, 90, 100
- General courses, 138
- General education, 114, 127
- General Education Board, 149
- General training, 162
- Geometry, history of, 115
- German schools, 22, 29
- German system of training teachers, 312
- Giles, F. M., 236
- Girls, education of, 28, 175
- new courses for, 180
- special training of, for vocations, 177
- trade training for, 136
- Grade system, 96
- Grading pupils, 261, 322
- Grading systems, 100
- Grammar, 204
- Grammar school, 27
- Grand Rapids, 223
- Grand Rapids survey, 55
- Gray, W. S., iv, 226
- Greek and formal discipline, 164
- Greeley, Colorado, 141
- Greeley, Horace, 280
- Groos, K., 278
- Gulick, L. H., 288
- Gymnasium, 19, 25
- Hadley, A. T., 164
- Hall, G. S., 196, 306
- Handwriting, 215
- Harvard, 114, 199, 207, 262
- Health, 279
- Health department, 283
- Heating, 86
- Heck, W. H., 169
- Herbart, 301
- Hibbing, Minnesota, 59
- High schools (see also Secondary schools), 27
- agricultural, 134
- classification of pupils in, 105
- commercial courses in, 132
- costs of, 55
- curricula of, 5
- failures in subjects in, 107
- laboratory methods in, 233
- High-school building, 82
- Higher education, 44
- Higher schools and the curriculum, 113
- Historical method, 14
- History of education, iii, 300
- Holmes, W. H., 112
- Home, education in the, 186
- Home activities and school credit, 142
- Home credits, 143
- Home feeding, 280
- Hopkins Grammar School, 27
- Household arts, 179
- Hygiene, 85
- teaching of, 285
- Idiots, 170
- Illinois, 6
- Illinois State Teachers Association, 222
- Imbeciles, 170
- Imitation and primary grades, 187
- Immigrants, training of, 147
- Impersonal discipline, 252
- Impersonal standards, 219
- Indiana, 6
- Individual differences, 160, 170
- and instruction, 104
- from training, 180
- Individual instruction, 110
- Individualism, 194
- period of, 189
- Industrial continuation classes, 147
- Industrial demands and education, 11
- Industrial education, 123, 131
- demand for, 119
- Industry and education, 40
- Infancy, 184
- Instincts and play, 268
- Instruction, in classes, 110
- and classification, 105
- and costs, 49, 56
- and grouping, 98
- in health, 285
- in play, 273
- state supervision of, 43
- Intelligence, low grades of, 170
- tests of, 172
- Interest, 158
- Intermediate grades, 189
- Intermediate school, 193
- Iowa, 6
- Irnerius, 113
- James, William, 306
- Jessup, W. A., 208
- Johnson, G. E., 273, 277
- Johnston, C. H., 316
- Jordan, David Starr, 232
- Junior high school, 121, 193
- Kansas, 6, 7
- Kansas City, Kansas, 264
- Kansas City, Missouri, 204
- Kilpatrick, W. H., 160
- Kindergarten, 185
- Kirkpatrick, E. A., 119, 196
- Knight, H. R., 271
- Koos, L. V., 126
- Laboratory method, 232
- Laboratory methods and science of education, 302
- Laboratory-class period, 260
- Laggards. See Retardation
- Lancastrian system, 35
- Land grants, 35
- Language, 186
- Latin school, 27
- Leavitt, F. M., 137
- Lecture method, 239
- Legal requirements for secondary-school teachers, 317
- Liggett School, 295
- Lighting in school buildings, 78, 85
- Locke, John, 300
- Lowell, A. L., 207
- Luncheons, school, 280
- MacAndrew, W., 77
- McFarland, E. G., 143
- McMurry, C. A., 169, 241
- McMurry, F. M., 163
- Madison, Wisconsin, 274
- Maine, 99
- Malnutrition, 281
- Management of school system, 67
- Manhattan Trade School, 136
- Mann, Horace, 22, 36
- Marks, 245
- systems of, 261
- Massachusetts, 22, 37
- Mathematics in high school, 115
- Maturity of pupils, 166
- Maury, Sarah W., 280
- Measurement of school results, 73, 212, 294
- Mechanical aspects of school work, 227
- Meek, C. S., 2
- Method, 229
- experiments in, 239
- Methods, courses in, iii, 300
- of study, 235
- Meyer, M. F., 263
- Michigan, 6, 22
- Miller, Edith, 206
- Minneapolis, 74, 119
- Minneapolis survey, 11
- Minnesota, 6, 7
- Missouri, 6
- Mistakes of pupils, study of, 204
- Monahan, A. C., 95
- Money, training in use of, 118
- Monroe, Paul, 265
- Monroe, W. S., 31
- Montana, 6
- Montessori, 159
- Morehouse, F. M., 253
- Morons, 171
- Motor processes, observation of, 325
- National Association of Directors of Educational Research, 77
- National life, lessons in, 139
- National Playground Association, 278
- National Society for the Promotion of Industrial Education, 11, 293
- National Society for the Study of Education, 126, 140, 211
- Natural behavior, 267
- Natural education, 158
- and play, 268
- Nebraska, 6
- Neef, Joseph, 231
- New England, 27
- New York City, 50, 53
- Normal schools, 308
- Norsworthy, N., 241
- North Central Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools, 5, 126, 316
- North Dakota, 6
- Object teaching, 231
- Observation, classroom, 321
- Ohio, 6, 7
- Oklahoma, 6
- One-room school, 97
- Open-air rooms, 279
- Opinion versus measurement, 213
- Oral instruction in European schools, 15
- Oral reading, 9, 222
- Parents’ associations, 152
- Parker, S. C, iv, 31, 166, 241, 311
- Part-time courses, 134
- Pathological cases, treatment of, in schools, 279
- Pathological conditions, 258
- Period of class, 256
- Periodicity, in mental development, 184
- and play, 267
- Perry, Arthur Cecil, 253
- Perry, Clarence Arthur, 150, 155
- Personal standards, 219
- Pestalozzi, 231, 300
- Peterson, E. A., 283
- Physical conditions of classrooms, 322
- Physical education, 270
- Pierce, J. D., 22
- Plato, 300
- Play, 266
- Population and educational costs, 48
- Portland survey, 52
- Practical applications of academic courses, 138
- Preparation, of pupils, 323
- of teachers, 323
- Primary grades, 187
- Principal, school, 289
- Professional courses, preparation for, 207
- Professional education, 113, 122
- Professional training, 199
- of teachers, 308
- Program, daily, 254
- Promotion, 102, 104, 109
- Propaganda, educational, 148
- Prussian schools, 22
- Psychological methods, 302
- Psychology, iii, 301
- Public Education Association of Chicago, 67
- Public expenditures and school costs, 51
- Public opinion and reading, 16
- Punishments, 247
- Pupil’s point of view, 1
- Pupils, grading of, 97
- unruly, 251
- Puritans and play, 266
- Quality of handwriting, 217
- Question and answer method, 234
- Questions, observation of, 325
- Quintilian, 300
- Rapeer, L. W., 282
- Rate, of handwriting, 217
- of oral reading, 225
- Reading, 8, 188
- in American schools, 15
- individual differences in, 180
- nonpromotions and, 103
- oral, 222
- rate of, 180
- Reading school, colonial, 16, 123
- Readings, exercises and, 12, 30, 45, 62, 76, 95, 111, 125, 139, 154, 168, 182, 195, 210, 228, 241, 252, 265, 278, 287, 297, 306, 320
- Recitation, 14
- attention during, 324
- coöperative, 240
- Records, and scientific studies, 304
- and standardization, 222
- Recreation, 269
- Religious teaching, 29
- Report on classroom observations, 321
- Report lesson, 239
- Retardation, 4, 302
- Reviews in seventh and eighth grades, 193
- Rewards, 247
- Rice, J. M., 215
- Roman, F. W., 140
- Roman numerals and multiplication, 116
- Rousseau, Jean Jacques, 13, 158, 300
- Routine, organization of, 245
- Rudimentary curriculum, 25
- Rugg, H. O., iv, 55, 62, 211, 307
- Rural school buildings, 80
- Salaries, teachers’, 60
- Sanitation and school buildings, 78
- Scales, 215, 294
- Schmidt, W. A., 10
- School credits for home activities, 142
- School day, length of, 254
- School discipline, 249
- School finance, 89
- School program and play, 276
- School Report of 1801, 20
- School-city, 250
- Science of education, 299
- definition of, 305
- subdivisions of, 304
- and teachers, 320
- Scientific methods, 14
- applied to marks, 262
- demand for, 3
- for revising the curriculum, 200
- and standardization, 228
- of studying the curriculum, 197
- and supervision, 44, 72, 296
- Scientific supervision, 289
- Secondary schools (see also High schools), 17, 192
- teachers in, 311
- Secular schools, 29
- Sense experiences and primary education, 187
- Seventh grade, reorganization of, 182
- Shearman, F. W., 24
- Sheldon, 231
- Shopwork, 240
- Shorey, Paul, 130
- Silent reading, 8
- “Six-three-and-three” plan, 121
- Smith, W. H., 95
- Social arts, period of learning, 188
- Social consciousness, 190
- Social control, types of, 244
- Social standards, 220
- South Carolina, 41
- South Dakota, 6, 7
- Space study, 117
- Spaulding, F. E., 105
- Special classes, 105, 175
- Special courses for defectives, 172
- Specialization, 194
- Specialized education, 113, 127
- Speed of handwriting, 217
- Spelling tests, 201
- Spencer, Herbert, 13, 253, 306
- Springfield, Illinois, survey, 202
- Standardization of results, 294
- Standardizing associations, 316
- Standards, based on opinion, 213
- objective, 214
- State control, 33
- State and school finance, 54
- State supervision of education, 42
- Statistical studies, 301
- Stevens, Bertha M., 177
- St. Louis, 106, 223
- St. Louis survey, 55
- Strayer, G. D., 95, 241
- Study, attention during, 325
- Study lesson, 239
- Subject-matter versus method, 230
- Summaries, 125, 167
- Superintendent of schools, 66, 69
- Supernormal child, 174
- Supervised study, 111, 235, 237
- Supervision, 42, 63
- of courses, 210
- of health, 278
- scientific, 289
- Supplies, costs of, 60
- Survey, industrial, 11
- of recreations, 270
- System, the school, 30
- Tables, 48, 51, 55, 57, 58, 107
- Tachau, Lena L., 280
- Taunton, Massachusetts, school report, 20
- Taxation, general, for schools, 36
- Teachers, continuation courses for, 318
- preparation of, 323
- relation of, to community, 63
- and the science of education, 320
- secondary-school, 311
- selection and management of, 293
- training of, 308
- Technical courses in high schools, 7
- Terman, L. M., 95, 172
- Tests, 294
- of adults, 201
- of general intelligence, 172
- of methods, 240
- of school products, 72, 212
- Texas, compulsory education in, 37, 38
- Textbooks in American schools, 14
- Thorndike, E. L., 183, 216, 301, 307
- Trade education, 11
- Trade schools, 135
- Trade training for girls, 136
- Training of teachers, 308
- Transfer of training, 165
- Ungraded class, 101
- Units, high-school, 7
- University of Alexandria, 116
- University of Cincinnati, 134
- University of Missouri, 263
- Unruly pupils, 251
- Vacation classes, 145
- Ventilation, 86
- Vernacular, 18, 25
- Vocational education, 122, 131
- Volksschule, 17, 18, 19, 25
- Vorschule, 19
- Ward, D. A., 233
- Washington, Booker, 169
- Wealth and educational expenditures, 53
- Wheaton, H. H., 147
- Wider use of school plant, 141
- Wirt, W. A., 90
- Wisconsin, 6
- Wood, T. D., 288
- Woolman, Mary S., 136
- Wyoming, 6
- Young, Ella Flagg, 2