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Jogging round the world

Chapter 5: THE UNICYCLE OF KOREA
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About This Book

A lively children's travel collection introduces readers to modes of transport and everyday scenes from many lands, pairing short descriptive sketches with stereograph-based illustrations. Each vignette focuses on a vehicle or local practice—sledges and winter dwellings in Arctic regions, rickshaws and mountain chairs in Japan, palanquins and unique conveyances in Korea, elephants, bullock carts and camel wagons in South Asia, as well as carriages, troikas, dog-teams, and ox-carts encountered in Europe, Africa, the Americas and the Middle East. Alongside practical detail about construction and use, the pieces offer cultural notes on local customs, landscapes, and landmarks intended to engage young readers' curiosity.

THE UNICYCLE OF KOREA

We very often see bicycles and tricycles, but did you ever before see a unicycle like this? The uncomfortable looking vehicle can only be used by very high officials in Korea, and it is a mark of great distinction to have four coolies instead of two. See the very elaborate robes of the high general. I should think he would have to sit very still on his high seat. A coolie marches ahead of him carrying his robe of state when he goes to the royal palace.

Korea is a strange country; the people look like the Japanese; the customs are somewhat like those of the Chinese; and yet the Koreans are quite different from either. The country is hilly, and when walking one no sooner gets to the bottom of one hill than he begins to go up another. Korea is famous for its paper, which is very strong and does not tear easily. The houses have partitions and windows of oiled paper. Glass is quite uncommon.

Looking down into Seoul, the chief city, from the wall one is reminded of a bed of mushrooms. The houses are one-storied, with sloping roofs tiled or covered with turf, and very close together. The wall has eight gates, each with a name, as, “Gate of Amiability,” “Gate of Everlasting Ceremony.” The Northern Gate is up on a high hill, from which at night signal lights shine out to let the people know if all is well with Korea.

One of the most curious Vehicles of the World: the Unicycle of Korea. Used for High Generals

From Stereograph, copyright by Underwood & Underwood, New York