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Josephine E. Butler: An Autobiographical Memoir

Chapter 2: PREFACE.
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About This Book

A largely self-voiced memoir assembles the author's recollections, speeches, and selections from her published writings to present both private life and public labors. It traces family origins and formative years in the border country, domestic affections, and intellectual development. It follows her emergence as a public campaigner focused on women's education, organized resistance to governmental regulation of vice, and efforts to build federations and coordinate conferences. Chapters recount missions abroad, work relating to India and international meetings, and the rhetorical and organizational means she employed. The volume pairs narrative with edited extracts, portraits, an appendix, and concluding reflections on memory and purpose.

PREFACE.

It is very difficult worthily to record the history of one of the noblest women who ever lived, but, having been asked by the Ladies’ National Association for the Abolition of Government Regulation of Vice to prepare a Memoir of Mrs. Josephine Butler, we have tried to tell her life story as far as possible in her own words, by means of extracts from her writings, with just sufficient thread of explanation to hold them together. The present volume is therefore to a large extent an autobiography, taken chiefly from her Recollections of George Butler, and from Personal Reminiscences of a Great Crusade; but selections have also been given from most of her principal publications, so as to give some idea of her extensive literary work. We have not included any private letters, as it was her strongly expressed wish that these should not be published.

Many of the quotations have been abridged, but they have not otherwise been altered, except in a few cases where dates, etc., have been corrected. We have however ventured, for the sake of securing a continuous narrative, occasionally to combine passages taken from different sources.

As this volume is intended to give an account of Mrs. Butler’s own life and work, it has not been possible fully to sketch the history of the movement, with which her name was specially identified, or to allude to many of those associated with her in that movement, whose labours she so heartily appreciated, and whose friendship she so greatly valued.

We are much indebted to the editors of Joséphine E. Butler: Souvenirs et Pensées (Saint-Blaise, Foyer Solidariste, 1908), having in many cases used the same extracts as are given in that volume. We have also to thank Mrs. Butler’s representatives and various publishers (Horace Marshall & Son, Macmillan & Co., and others) for permission to quote from copyright works.

G. W. J.
L. A. J.

May 1st, 1909.


CONTENTS

Page
INTRODUCTION ix
CHAPTER I.
DILSTON 1
CHAPTER II.
OXFORD 17
CHAPTER III.
CHELTENHAM 44
CHAPTER IV.
LIVERPOOL 56
CHAPTER V.
EDUCATION OF WOMEN 74
CHAPTER VI.
WOMEN’S REVOLT 87
CHAPTER VII.
COLCHESTER ELECTION 98
CHAPTER VIII.
APPEAL TO MAGNA CHARTA 113
CHAPTER IX.
MISSION TO CONTINENT 128
CHAPTER X.
THE FEDERATION 148
CHAPTER XI.
GOVERNMENT BY POLICE 165
CHAPTER XII.
REPEAL 170
CHAPTER XIII.
WINCHESTER 186
CHAPTER XIV.
INDIA 204
CHAPTER XV.
GENEVA 217
CHAPTER XVI.
PROPHETS AND PROPHETESSES 232
CHAPTER XVII.
THE STORM-BELL 244
CHAPTER XVIII.
TWO CONFERENCES 263
CHAPTER XIX.
MEMORIES 274
CHAPTER XX.
THE MORNING COMETH 290
APPENDIX 314

PORTRAITS.

JOSEPHINE BUTLER, circa 1852 Frontispiece
GEORGE BUTLER 72
JOSEPHINE BUTLER, circa 1876 144
GEORGE BUTLER 196
JOSEPHINE BUTLER, 1900 290