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Kommunistinen yhteiskunta vuonna 2000 / Jatkoa ja vastaus Edward Bellamyn romaaniin "Vuonna 2000" cover

Kommunistinen yhteiskunta vuonna 2000 / Jatkoa ja vastaus Edward Bellamyn romaaniin "Vuonna 2000"

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About This Book

The pamphlet critiques a well-known futuristic blueprint as covert communism and argues its egalitarian schemes ignore persistent human weaknesses, making absolute equality impractical. The author defends competitive market forces as historically productive while acknowledging abuses and urging reform through cooperative institutions and mutual insurance instead of state property. He warns that enforced uniformity would diminish personal freedom, invite favoritism in public life, and leave the nation poorer. As an alternative he recommends voluntary, faith-based communal experiments or private settlements for adherents, and sketches a hypothetical continuation to expose how the proposed system would unravel in practice.

About the Author

Michaelis, Richard portrait

Richard Michaelis

Richard Michaelis was a writer known for his critical engagement with Edward Bellamy's utopian vision presented in "Looking Backward." His notable work, "Looking Further Forward / An Answer to Looking Backward," serves as a response to Bellamy's ideas, exploring themes of socialism and societal progress. Michaelis also contributed to the discourse on future societies through his writings in German and Finnish, including titles like "Ein Blick in die Zukunft" and "Kommunistinen yhteiskunta vuonna 2000." His works reflect a keen interest in the implications of utopian thought and its relevance to contemporary social issues.

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