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Korean folk tales

Chapter 66: XLIX WHO DECIDES, GOD OR THE KING?
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About This Book

A collection of traditional stories from Korea presents dozens of short narratives that blend the supernatural with everyday life, featuring ghosts, imps, fairies and magical transformations alongside human follies and virtues. Episodes range from hauntings and revenge of animals to encounters with seers, geomancers and temple figures, with recurring themes of moral retribution, filial duty, and religious belief. The volume alternates eerie and comic tones, pairs vivid folk imagination with social satire, and includes brief biographical and explanatory notes that help place each tale within its cultural and philosophical context.

XLIX

WHO DECIDES, GOD OR THE KING?

King Tai-jong was having a rest in Heung-yang Palace, while outside two eunuchs were talking together over the law that governs the affairs of men, as to whether it is man or God. A said, “Riches and honour are all in the king’s hand.” B said, “Nothing of the kind; every atom of wealth and every degree of promotion are all ordered of God. Even the king himself has no part in it and no power.”

So they argued, each that he was right, without ever coming to an agreement.

The King, overhearing what was said, wrote a secret despatch, saying, “Raise the Bearer of this letter one degree in rank.” He sealed it and commanded A to take it to Se-jong, who was then in charge of this office. A made his bow and departed, but just when he was about to leave the palace enclosure a furious pain took him in the stomach, so that he begged B to take his place and go into the city.

The next day, when the record of promotions was placed before the King, he read how B had been advanced, but not one word was there about A.

King Tai-jong made inquiry, and when he knew the circumstances he gave a sudden start of wonder and remained long in deep thought.

Yi Ryuk.