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London City

Chapter 3: ILLUSTRATIONS
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About This Book

A detailed topographical and historical survey of the City of London, arranged as a street-by-street perambulation grouped into logical sections. It interweaves architectural descriptions, church and company histories, and antiquarian notes with a contemporary (end of the nineteenth century) account of urban appearance. The text includes appendices cataloguing livery companies and civic officers, large maps and numerous illustrations, and discusses vanished as well as extant buildings while explaining editorial conventions used for identifying surviving churches and company halls.

ILLUSTRATIONS

  PAGE
 
Interior of Royal Exchange   Frontispiece
 
Cheapside Cross (as it appeared on its erection in 1606)   5
 
St. Mildred, Poultry   18
 
Inside the Poultry Compter   19
 
St. Lawrence, Jewry   26
 
SS. Anne and Agnes   27
 
Blackwell Hall, 1819   31
 
Mercers’ Hall: Interior Facing 32
 
Mercers’ Hall   35
 
City of London School, Milk Street   39
 
Church of St. Vedast   43
 
Goldsmiths’ Hall, 1835   45
 
Gerard’s Hall Crypt in 1795   57
 
The Armourers’ and Brasiers’ Almshouses, Bishopsgate Without, 1857   65
 
St. Mary, Aldermanbury, in 1814   70
 
Porch of St. Alphage, London Wall, 1818   72
 
Sion College, London Wall, 1800   73
 
Grub Street Hermit   77
 
St. Giles, Cripplegate   81
 
London Wall   83
 
The Pump in Cornhill, 1800   93
 
St. Peter’s, Cornhill   96
 
Confectioner’s Shop, Cornhill   98
 
Garraway’s Coffee-House   99
 
Pope’s House in Plough Court   103
 
St. Mary Woolnoth Facing 106
 
Altar of St. Mary Abchurch   109
 
Salters’ Hall, 1822   113
 
St. Stephen, Walbrook Facing 118
 
The Mansion House and Cheapside   120
 
Stocks Market   123
 
Bank of England Fountain Facing 126
 
St. Benet Finck   129
 
St. Martin Outwich   131
 
Gresham College   135
 
Carpenters’ Hall, London Wall, 1830   144
 
Ironmongers’ Hall in the Eighteenth Century   149
 
A Remarkable Old House in Leadenhall Street   154
 
Leadenhall Street   155
 
Skin Market, Leadenhall, 1825   157
 
Leadenhall Chapel in 1812   160
 
Crypt in Leadenhall Street, 1825   161
 
Aldgate in 1830   169
 
St. Andrew Undershaft   173
 
Bishopsgate Street, showing Church of St. Martin Outwich, and the Pump, 1814   177
 
St. Helen, Bishopsgate, 1817   179
 
Cornhill Military Association, with a View of the Church of St. Helen’s, and Leathersellers’ Hall Facing 180
 
Council Room, Crosby Hall, 1816   181
 
Principal Entrance to Leathersellers’ Hall. Demolished 1799   184
 
St. Ethelburga, Bishopsgate Street   186
 
St. Botolph, Bishopsgate   187
 
Blackfriars Bridge, 1796   193
 
Ludgate Circus and Ludgate Hill   198
 
Stationers’ Hall in 1830   199
 
Stationers’ Hall (Interior)   201
 
Fleur-de-lys Court   203
 
British and Foreign Bible Society House Facing 206
 
The College of Arms   209
 
Doctors’ Commons, 1808   211
 
Queen Victoria Street Facing 214
 
A Bas-relief of a Gardener, Gardeners’ Lane, 1791   219
 
Council Chambers, Vintners’ Hall   230
 
Whittington’s House   236
 
Cannon Street, looking West Facing 250
 
Old Merchant Taylors’ School, Suffolk Lane, Cannon Street   254
 
Fishmongers’ Hall, present day   260
 
London Bridge Facing 260
 
Fishmongers’ Hall in 1811   261
 
St. Magnus   262
 
The Monument in 1752   265
 
The Coal Exchange   271
 
Billingsgate Market Facing 272
 
Custom House Facing 274
 
Clothworkers’ Hall   277
 
Whittington’s House, Crutched Friars, 1796   279
 
Pepys’ Church (St. Olave, Hart Street)   281
 
Trinity House, Tower Hill   284
 
Remains of London Wall, Tower Hill, 1818   285
 
Block, Axe, and Scavenger’s Daughter   288
 
Newgate Market, 1856   304
 
Newgate, 1799   305
 
Christ’s Hospital, from the Cloisters, 1804   308
 
An Exciting Game, Christ’s Hospital   319
 
The Oxford Arms, Warwick Lane   323
 
The Post Office, St. Paul’s Cathedral, and Bull and Mouth Inn, London   329
 
St. Paul’s Cathedral   334
 
Paternoster Row (as it was)   343
 
Paternoster Row Facing 346
 
The City Boundary, Aldersgate   349
 
St. Bartholomew the Great   353
 
General Post Office Facing 354
 
Cloth Fair   356
 
Old Coach and Horses, Cloth Fair   357
 
Long Lane, Smithfield, 1810   358
 
Bartholomew Fair, 1721   359
 
Fleet Street Facing 364
 
Izaak Walton’s House in Fleet Street   366
 
St. Dunstan in the West (Old Church)   368
 
Inner Temple Gate House Facing 374
 
Supposed House of Dryden, Fetter Lane   380
 
Dr. Johnson’s House   381
 
Fleet Ditch, West Street, Smithfield, as it was in 1844   383
 
St. Paul’s School (before its removal to Hammersmith)   402
THE ANTIQUITIES OF THE CITY

It seems convenient in treating of the history and archæology of the City to take the streets in groups, each group being in connection with the main street to which it belongs. We may in this fashion conveniently arrange the streets as follows:—

(1) Those north and south of Cheapside and the Poultry.
(2) Those north of Gresham Street and west of Moorgate Street.
(3) Those between Moorgate and Bishopsgate Streets.
(4) Those between Fenchurch and Bishopsgate Streets.
(5) Thames Street and the streets north and south of it.
(6) Newgate Street and the streets north and south of it.
(7) Fleet Street and the adjacent Courts (including the Temple and the Rolls).