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Malay Magic / Being an introduction to the folklore and popular religion of the Malay Peninsula cover

Malay Magic / Being an introduction to the folklore and popular religion of the Malay Peninsula

Chapter 287: [ccxvi] Bhasa Hantu
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About This Book

A compilation of Malay Peninsula folklore, popular religion, and magical practices drawn from manuscripts, published sources, and the author's field notes, presenting creation myths, supernatural beings, charms, incantations, ritual practices, and folk explanations for illness and misfortune. The text emphasizes literal translations of spells and formulæ with originals in an appendix, confines attention to Malay communities of the peninsula, and compares recurring motifs while avoiding non-Malay populations. Methodological notes explain evidence and limits. The volume serves as an introductory survey that organizes material thematically—cosmology, spirit lore, protective and harmful magic, divination, and ritual observances—without claiming exhaustive treatment.

[ccxvi] Bhasa Hantu

English. Malay. Spirit Language.
betel-leaf sirih mĕrak b’layang
bird burong simbangan
blood darah kasai
candle lilin talong
cane-sugar juice ayer tebu tuwak (tuak)
child anak dĕmit
daylight siang sinar
dead mati merat
dwelling-place tempat tinggal jinjangan or sandaran
eye mata bintang
fish ikan sampah laut or daun kayu
fowl ayam mĕndong
head kapala hulu
house rumah balei
ill sakit ’rayu
jar buyong lobok
life nyawa kĕlbu
lightning kilat panah lodan
night malam silam
pig babi pandak kaki
rice b’ras gandum or jĕr’ba
sleep tidor mĕrapat bintang
spear lembing tohok
thunder guroh lodan
tobacco tembakau ranting berjela
water ayer jamjam
wind angin bayu
wood kayu jetun or jeitun

Dances