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Memorabilia; Or Recollections, Historical, Biographical, and Antiquarian cover

Memorabilia; Or Recollections, Historical, Biographical, and Antiquarian

Chapter 5: CHARLES XII. OF SWEDEN.
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About This Book

A collection of short essays and anecdotal sketches that assemble historical, biographical, and antiquarian material drawn from diverse sources. Entries present portraits of memorable individuals, accounts of notable events and last moments, and descriptions of monuments, libraries, coins, and curiosities of natural history and horticulture. The pieces also touch on language, literature, social customs, and scholarly practices, often citing authorities in notes. Arranged as miscellanea for instruction and light entertainment, the compilation emphasizes factual reporting over interpretation so readers can form their own judgments.

CHARLES XII. OF SWEDEN.

That Charles the twelfth did not fall by a shot from the walls of Fredericshall, as is commonly supposed, but met his death from a nearer and more secret hand, has been fully ascertained; and M. Megret, a French Engineer, who accompanied him, was, no doubt, concerned in the murder. Many years afterwards, one Cronsted, an officer, on his death bed, confessed that he had himself, at the instigation of the Prince of Hesse, brother-in-law of Charles, and whose wife was declared Queen of Sweden, fired the shot that killed the unfortunate monarch.

In the arsenal at Stockholm, the Swedes preserve, with great care, the clothes he was habited in at the time he fell. The coat is a plain blue cloth regimental one, such as every common soldier wore. Round the waist he had a broad buff leathern belt, in which hung his sword. The hat is torn only about an inch square, in that part of it which lies over the temple, and certainly would have been much more injured by a large shot. His gloves are of very fine leather, and as the left one is perfectly clean and unsoiled could only have been newly put on. Voltaire says that the instant the King received the shot, he had the force and courage to put his hand to his sword, and lay in that posture. The right hand glove is covered in the inside with blood, and the belt at that part where the hilt of his sword lay, is likewise bloody, so that it seems clear, he had previously put his hand to his head, on receiving the shot, before he attempted to draw his sword and make resistance.

In the same case that contains his clothes is preserved the cap he wore on the terrible day at Bender, when he so desperately defended himself against the Turks. It is of fur; and has one tremendous cut on the side, which must have been within a hair’s breadth of there ending the career of this wonderful man.