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Modern Copper Smelting / being lectures delivered at Birmingham University, greatly extended and adapted and with and introduction on the history, uses and properties of copper. cover

Modern Copper Smelting / being lectures delivered at Birmingham University, greatly extended and adapted and with and introduction on the history, uses and properties of copper.

Chapter 1: MODERN COPPER SMELTING.
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About This Book

The author presents a practical, technical survey of copper metallurgy, opening with the metal's historical development, uses, and physical and chemical properties before outlining ores and sampling. Preparatory operations such as concentration, briquetting, sintering, and roasting are described, followed by detailed treatments of furnace technologies and operating practice for reverberatory and blast furnaces, charge calculations, and pyritic smelting. The conversion of mattes by Bessemer-style processes is examined, with attention to converter design and flame behavior. Final chapters cover anode preparation, electrolytic refining, casting, and the economic and operational aspects of large-scale practice, supported by illustrations and references.

The Project Gutenberg eBook of Modern Copper Smelting

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Title: Modern Copper Smelting

Author: Donald M. Levy

Release date: October 23, 2019 [eBook #59328]

Language: English

Credits: Produced by deaurider, Paul Marshall and the Online
Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This
file was produced from images generously made available
by The Internet Archive)

*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MODERN COPPER SMELTING ***

MODERN COPPER SMELTING.


The Colour of the Converter Flame during the
Bessemerising of Copper Matte.