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My dog and I

Chapter 13: THE HOUND (DACHSHUND).
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About This Book

A concise handbook that surveys numerous dog breeds, outlining origins, physical standards, temperament, uses, and points scales for judging; it provides breed-by-breed descriptions and typical colors and measurements, illustrated with half-tone images and marginal sketches. Practical guidance covers selection of puppies and adult dogs, daily care and management, treatment protocols for common illnesses, and feeding and conditioning for exhibition. Appendices supply technical terminology and a breeders’ directory to assist novices. The tone is practical and aimed at owners of one or two dogs, simplifying more complex kennel literature for lay readers.

THE HOUND (DACHSHUND).

J. H. Snow’s, Philadelphia, Pa.

Fritz.

Origin.—The origin of this dog is lost in antiquity. A dog resembling it very closely is to be found on the monument of Thothmes III., 2000 B.C. The modern dog is essentially German.

Uses.—Hunting rabbits and hares, tracking wounded animals and badgers.

* Scale of Points, Etc.

Value.
Head and skull 12
Jaw 5
Legs and feet 20
Loins 8
Body
Symmetry and quality 11
Ears
Chest 7
Skin and coat 13
Stern 5
Color 4
Total 100

Head and Skull.—Long, level, narrow; peak well developed; no stop. Eyes intelligent and rather small; follow body in color. Ears long, broad, soft, set on low and well back, carried close to head. Jaws strong, level, square to the muzzle; canines recurvant.

Chest.—Deep, narrow; breast-bone prominent.

Legs and Feet.—Fore legs very short, strong in bone, well crooked, not standing over; elbows well muscled, neither in nor out; feet large, round, strong, with thick pads and strong nails. Hind legs smaller in bone and higher; feet smaller. The dog must stand equally on all parts of the foot.

Skin and Coat.—Skin thick, loose, supple, and in great quantity; coat dense, short, and strong.

Loins.—Well arched, long, and muscular.

Stern.—Long and strong, flat at root, tapering to tip; hair on under side coarse; carried low except when excited.

Body.—Length from back of head to root of tail two and a half times height at shoulder; fore ribs well sprung; back ribs very short.

Color.—Any color; nose to follow body color; much white objectionable.

Symmetry and Quality.—The dachshund should be long, low, and graceful, not cloddy.

Weight.—Dogs, 21 pounds; bitches, 18 pounds.