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Myths of the Norsemen: From the Eddas and Sagas

Chapter 314: Z
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About This Book

A retelling of Norse cosmogony and mythic tradition describes the world's origin from the interplay of fire and ice and the emergence of primordial beings. It offers concise portraits of principal deities such as Odin, Frigga, Thor, Freyja, and Loki, and surveys the functions of the Norns, Valkyrs, giants, dwarfs, and elves. Selected sagas recount legendary exploits and tragic destinies, including the Sigurd and Frithiof cycles, and the sequence leading to the gods' twilight. The material is organized with poetic quotations, illustrations, explanatory notes and a glossary, and concludes with a brief comparison of Northern and Greek mythic motifs.

W

Wagner (väg′ner). Four operas from Volsunga Saga, 251

Wain. Same as Great Bear, 30

Wanderer. Same as Odin, 32

Waves. Ægir’s daughters, 187, 359

Wayland. Same as Völund, 175

Wednesday. Sacred to Odin, 41

Weldegg (vel′deg). King of East Saxony, 40

Wener (wān′er). Lake, Thorsten banished to, 302

Werewolf (wer′wulf). Sigmund a, 259

Weser (vā′zer). Rats drowned in, 27

West Saxony. Conquered by Odin, 40

Westerburg (ves′ter-burg). Ilse loves knight of the, 236

Westri (wes′trē). Dwarf supporting heavenly vault, 6

White Lady. Last appearance of, 56, 57

Wild Hunt. Leaders of, 23, 24, 26, 57, 140

Wild Huntsman. 23, 26

Will-o’-the-wisp. Mediæval superstition concerning, 247

Wind. Waves play with, 187

Wingi (wing′ē). Same as Knefrud, 291

Winilers (win′i-lerz). Story of Vandals and, 45, 349

Winter. Odin supplanted by, 38

Wode (wō′da). Same as Frigga, 57

Woden. Same as Odin, 16, 23,41

Woden’s Day. Same as Wednesday, 41

Wood Maidens. Elves known as, 249

Wuotan (wō′tan). Same as Odin, 16, 57

Wurd (wurd). Same as Urd, 167

Wyrd (wērd). Mother of Norns, 159, 160

Y

Ydalir (ē-däl′ir). Abode of Uller, 139

Yggdrasil (ig′drȧ-sil). Creation of, 12; stags pasture on, 13; assembly under, 14; spear from, 31; Odin hangs from, 33; Thor goes to, 60; Idun falls from, 109; Bifröst reaches to, 146; Giallar-horn hung on, 148; Norns dwell under, 166; Nidhug eats, 183, 331; consumed, 336; comparison, 353

Ymir (ē′mir). Giant of fire and ice, 3; sleep of, 4; death of, 5, 230; earth created from, 5; dwarfs from, 10, 239, 345; Fornjotnr same as, 217, 232; comparisons, 217, 343

Younger Edda. Gylfi’s delusion described in the, 40

Yule. Month and festival of, 124, 128

Yule Log, 127

Yuletide, 83, 102, 127, 320, 321

Z

Zephyrus (Zef′i-rus). Frey like, 355

Zeus (zyūs). Northern equivalents for, 349

Ziu (zū). Same as Tyr, 85

Ziusburg (zūz′berg). Same as Augsburg, 85