Peru as It Is, Volume 1 (of 2) / A Residence in Lima, and Other Parts of the Peruvian Republic, Comprising an Account of the Social and Physical Features of That Country

A long-term resident presents detailed observations of the Peruvian coast and highlands, describing climate, vegetation, seasonal patterns, and the effects of altitude on health. He analyzes public health in Lima, including mortality, diet, water supply, and the state of medical practice. Social and cultural chapters examine slavery, family life, gender roles, religious customs, education, and the administration of justice. Narrative travel accounts recount journeys over mountain passes, the operation of mines and mule relays, local agriculture and irrigation, and the remains of ancient terraces, aqueducts, and temples.