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Philosophical Works, v. 2 (of 4) / Including All the Essays, and Exhibiting the More Important Alterations and Corrections in the Successive Editions Published by the Author cover

Philosophical Works, v. 2 (of 4) / Including All the Essays, and Exhibiting the More Important Alterations and Corrections in the Successive Editions Published by the Author

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A systematic examination of human emotions and morals: the work analyzes how passions arise from impressions and ideas, explaining pride, humility, love, hatred, the will, and direct passions, and explores how imagination, custom, contiguity, and self‑regard shape motivation and behavior; it then argues that moral distinctions derive from sentiment rather than reason, analyzes justice, property, promises, government, and allegiance as social constructs tied to utility and sympathy, treats other virtues such as benevolence, chastity, and greatness of mind, and concludes with dialogues on natural religion plus an appendix reflecting on its themes.

About the Author

Hume, David portrait

David Hume

David Hume (1711-1776) was a Scottish philosopher, historian, and economist, widely regarded as one of the most important figures in Western philosophy. His work laid the foundations for modern empiricism and skepticism, particularly through his influential texts such as "A Treatise of Human Nature" and "An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding." Hume's exploration of human psychology and morality challenged traditional notions of causality and religion, making significant contributions to the fields of philosophy and ethics. Additionally, his historical writings, including "The History of England," reflect his keen analytical skills and provide insights into British history from a philosophical perspective.

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